FMEA for Blockchain Design for Food Safety and Halal Risk Mitigation in Meat Supply Chain

This research discusses the application of the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) method in designing a blockchain system for mitigating food safety and halal risks in the beef supply chain. The complexity of the meat supply chain involving various parties increasing the risk of contamination a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hana catur wahyuni, Rahmania Sri Untari, Rima Azzara, Marco Tieman, Diva Kurnianingtyas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iran University of Science & Technology 2024-12-01
Series:International Journal of Industrial Engineering and Production Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijiepr.iust.ac.ir/article-1-2148-en.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:This research discusses the application of the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) method in designing a blockchain system for mitigating food safety and halal risks in the beef supply chain. The complexity of the meat supply chain involving various parties increasing the risk of contamination and changes in the halal status of the meat. This research aims to identify food safety and halal risks, prioritise the risks, and design blockchain-based mitigation solutions. Blockchain was chosen for its advantages in providing high transparency and accountability, enabling real-time tracking at every stage of the supply chain. The research results show that most of the risks in the meat supply chain fall into the low category, but there are some critical medium risks, especially related to the slaughtering process. The proposed blockchain design includes product traceability features, halal certification, temperature monitoring, and smart contracts to ensure automatic validation of food safety and halal compliance. The implementation of this blockchain is expected to increase consumer trust in meat products, reduce the risk of contamination, and strengthen accountability throughout the meat supply chain.
ISSN:2008-4889
2345-363X