The indicators of general clinical methods as prognostic markers of the severity of systemic scleroderma complicated by the development of pneumosclerosis.

Purpose: to define clinical prognostic markers for evaluation of inflammation activity and prognosis of complications development in patients with systemic scleroderma. Materials and methods: The study included 32 people, all women, the average age – 43.2±2.23 years. All the examined patients (n=32)...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: O. V. Karaseva, V. V. Rodionova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dnipro State Medical University 2018-04-01
Series:Medičnì Perspektivi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/127211
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850059823048032256
author O. V. Karaseva
V. V. Rodionova
author_facet O. V. Karaseva
V. V. Rodionova
author_sort O. V. Karaseva
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: to define clinical prognostic markers for evaluation of inflammation activity and prognosis of complications development in patients with systemic scleroderma. Materials and methods: The study included 32 people, all women, the average age – 43.2±2.23 years. All the examined patients (n=32) were divided into two groups: the main group (n=21) – patients with systemic scleroderma and concomitant pulmonary tissue involvement – pneumosclerosis. Group II (n=11) included patients with systemic scleroderma without signs of pneumosclerosis. The duration of the disease was 8.1±0.03 years. Patients underwent clinico-laboratory and anthropometric studies, chest radiography in two projections, questionnaire of mMRС for assessing the symptoms of dyspnea, blood saturation was measured with a pulse oximeter EchoCG, if necessary – computed tomography of light high resolution was performed and other general clinical studies in accordance with diagnosis, if necessary. Results and discussion: Patients of groups I and II had bilateral reinforcement of the pulmonary pattern mainly in the lower and middle sections. In Group I patients in the basal regions there were also single cyst-like changes, sometimes sections of the honeycomb lung, bronchiectasis, pleural adhesions. Patients of group II showed signs of focal pneumofibrosis (3 patients), who had pneumonia in anamnesis. There was a tendency of increased pressure in the pulmonary artery in patients with the presence of pulmonary tissue lesions, a decrease in the CSR of the left ventricle. When analyzing the data of the rheumatic complex and individual immunogram indices, the level of CIC and rheumatoid factor was higher in patients of group II, and the level of cryoglobulins was significantly increased in group I patients. In patients of group I, in addition to the increase in cryoglobulins, index of С-reactive protein (CRP) and ESR was increased. Conclusion: The affection of the lungs with the development of pneumosclerosis in patients with systemic scleroderma complicates the course of the disease, contributes to worsening of patients’ condition and formation of unfavorable prognosis. The increase in the level of cryoglobulins and CRP can be used not only to assess inflammation activity but also to predict the development of complications, it requires revision of the treatment of the main disease.
format Article
id doaj-art-e84c3bdc0e4a44869139e65421e411cc
institution DOAJ
issn 2307-0404
language English
publishDate 2018-04-01
publisher Dnipro State Medical University
record_format Article
series Medičnì Perspektivi
spelling doaj-art-e84c3bdc0e4a44869139e65421e411cc2025-08-20T02:50:47ZengDnipro State Medical UniversityMedičnì Perspektivi2307-04042018-04-01231(part1)606710.26641/2307-0404.2018.1(part1).127211127211The indicators of general clinical methods as prognostic markers of the severity of systemic scleroderma complicated by the development of pneumosclerosis.O. V. KarasevaV. V. RodionovaPurpose: to define clinical prognostic markers for evaluation of inflammation activity and prognosis of complications development in patients with systemic scleroderma. Materials and methods: The study included 32 people, all women, the average age – 43.2±2.23 years. All the examined patients (n=32) were divided into two groups: the main group (n=21) – patients with systemic scleroderma and concomitant pulmonary tissue involvement – pneumosclerosis. Group II (n=11) included patients with systemic scleroderma without signs of pneumosclerosis. The duration of the disease was 8.1±0.03 years. Patients underwent clinico-laboratory and anthropometric studies, chest radiography in two projections, questionnaire of mMRС for assessing the symptoms of dyspnea, blood saturation was measured with a pulse oximeter EchoCG, if necessary – computed tomography of light high resolution was performed and other general clinical studies in accordance with diagnosis, if necessary. Results and discussion: Patients of groups I and II had bilateral reinforcement of the pulmonary pattern mainly in the lower and middle sections. In Group I patients in the basal regions there were also single cyst-like changes, sometimes sections of the honeycomb lung, bronchiectasis, pleural adhesions. Patients of group II showed signs of focal pneumofibrosis (3 patients), who had pneumonia in anamnesis. There was a tendency of increased pressure in the pulmonary artery in patients with the presence of pulmonary tissue lesions, a decrease in the CSR of the left ventricle. When analyzing the data of the rheumatic complex and individual immunogram indices, the level of CIC and rheumatoid factor was higher in patients of group II, and the level of cryoglobulins was significantly increased in group I patients. In patients of group I, in addition to the increase in cryoglobulins, index of С-reactive protein (CRP) and ESR was increased. Conclusion: The affection of the lungs with the development of pneumosclerosis in patients with systemic scleroderma complicates the course of the disease, contributes to worsening of patients’ condition and formation of unfavorable prognosis. The increase in the level of cryoglobulins and CRP can be used not only to assess inflammation activity but also to predict the development of complications, it requires revision of the treatment of the main disease.http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/127211sclerodermapulmonary pneumosclerosisgeneral clinical methods
spellingShingle O. V. Karaseva
V. V. Rodionova
The indicators of general clinical methods as prognostic markers of the severity of systemic scleroderma complicated by the development of pneumosclerosis.
Medičnì Perspektivi
scleroderma
pulmonary pneumosclerosis
general clinical methods
title The indicators of general clinical methods as prognostic markers of the severity of systemic scleroderma complicated by the development of pneumosclerosis.
title_full The indicators of general clinical methods as prognostic markers of the severity of systemic scleroderma complicated by the development of pneumosclerosis.
title_fullStr The indicators of general clinical methods as prognostic markers of the severity of systemic scleroderma complicated by the development of pneumosclerosis.
title_full_unstemmed The indicators of general clinical methods as prognostic markers of the severity of systemic scleroderma complicated by the development of pneumosclerosis.
title_short The indicators of general clinical methods as prognostic markers of the severity of systemic scleroderma complicated by the development of pneumosclerosis.
title_sort indicators of general clinical methods as prognostic markers of the severity of systemic scleroderma complicated by the development of pneumosclerosis
topic scleroderma
pulmonary pneumosclerosis
general clinical methods
url http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/127211
work_keys_str_mv AT ovkaraseva theindicatorsofgeneralclinicalmethodsasprognosticmarkersoftheseverityofsystemicsclerodermacomplicatedbythedevelopmentofpneumosclerosis
AT vvrodionova theindicatorsofgeneralclinicalmethodsasprognosticmarkersoftheseverityofsystemicsclerodermacomplicatedbythedevelopmentofpneumosclerosis
AT ovkaraseva indicatorsofgeneralclinicalmethodsasprognosticmarkersoftheseverityofsystemicsclerodermacomplicatedbythedevelopmentofpneumosclerosis
AT vvrodionova indicatorsofgeneralclinicalmethodsasprognosticmarkersoftheseverityofsystemicsclerodermacomplicatedbythedevelopmentofpneumosclerosis