Adapting e-Genius for Next-Level Efficient Electric Aerotow with High-Power Propulsion and Automatic Flight Control System

Aiming to reduce energy demand and carbon footprint, minimize noise impact, and enhance flight safety and efficiency during aerotow operations, this study integrates an electric propulsion system and an automatic flight control system (AFCS) into the electric research aircraft e-Genius. An advanced...

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Main Authors: Stefan Zistler, Dalong Shi, Walter Fichter, Andreas Strohmayer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Aerospace
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/12/5/409
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author Stefan Zistler
Dalong Shi
Walter Fichter
Andreas Strohmayer
author_facet Stefan Zistler
Dalong Shi
Walter Fichter
Andreas Strohmayer
author_sort Stefan Zistler
collection DOAJ
description Aiming to reduce energy demand and carbon footprint, minimize noise impact, and enhance flight safety and efficiency during aerotow operations, this study integrates an electric propulsion system and an automatic flight control system (AFCS) into the electric research aircraft e-Genius. An advanced propulsion system is developed using high-performance batteries and available electric drive components, while the AFCS is designed following a systematic process of developing flight control algorithms. Flight tests are then conducted to evaluate the performance of individual components and the overall system. The test results demonstrate that the upgraded propulsion system provides sufficient power to launch sailplanes, even with the maximum takeoff mass, while significantly reducing energy demand when compared to contemporary fossil fueled towplanes. Additionally, the AFCS proves to be stable and robust, successfully following specified commanded states, executing path tracking, and performing aerotow operations.
format Article
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institution OA Journals
issn 2226-4310
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Aerospace
spelling doaj-art-e8440ee97eed4f8db68d6c4444e532d32025-08-20T01:57:00ZengMDPI AGAerospace2226-43102025-05-0112540910.3390/aerospace12050409Adapting e-Genius for Next-Level Efficient Electric Aerotow with High-Power Propulsion and Automatic Flight Control SystemStefan Zistler0Dalong Shi1Walter Fichter2Andreas Strohmayer3Institute of Aircraft Design, Faculty of Aerospace Engineering and Geodesy, University of Stuttgart, 70569 Stuttgart, GermanyInstitute of Flight Mechanics and Controls, Faculty of Aerospace Engineering and Geodesy, University of Stuttgart, 70569 Stuttgart, GermanyInstitute of Flight Mechanics and Controls, Faculty of Aerospace Engineering and Geodesy, University of Stuttgart, 70569 Stuttgart, GermanyInstitute of Aircraft Design, Faculty of Aerospace Engineering and Geodesy, University of Stuttgart, 70569 Stuttgart, GermanyAiming to reduce energy demand and carbon footprint, minimize noise impact, and enhance flight safety and efficiency during aerotow operations, this study integrates an electric propulsion system and an automatic flight control system (AFCS) into the electric research aircraft e-Genius. An advanced propulsion system is developed using high-performance batteries and available electric drive components, while the AFCS is designed following a systematic process of developing flight control algorithms. Flight tests are then conducted to evaluate the performance of individual components and the overall system. The test results demonstrate that the upgraded propulsion system provides sufficient power to launch sailplanes, even with the maximum takeoff mass, while significantly reducing energy demand when compared to contemporary fossil fueled towplanes. Additionally, the AFCS proves to be stable and robust, successfully following specified commanded states, executing path tracking, and performing aerotow operations.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/12/5/409aerotowbattery-electric aircrafte-Geniushigh-power propulsionrecuperationautomatic flight control system
spellingShingle Stefan Zistler
Dalong Shi
Walter Fichter
Andreas Strohmayer
Adapting e-Genius for Next-Level Efficient Electric Aerotow with High-Power Propulsion and Automatic Flight Control System
Aerospace
aerotow
battery-electric aircraft
e-Genius
high-power propulsion
recuperation
automatic flight control system
title Adapting e-Genius for Next-Level Efficient Electric Aerotow with High-Power Propulsion and Automatic Flight Control System
title_full Adapting e-Genius for Next-Level Efficient Electric Aerotow with High-Power Propulsion and Automatic Flight Control System
title_fullStr Adapting e-Genius for Next-Level Efficient Electric Aerotow with High-Power Propulsion and Automatic Flight Control System
title_full_unstemmed Adapting e-Genius for Next-Level Efficient Electric Aerotow with High-Power Propulsion and Automatic Flight Control System
title_short Adapting e-Genius for Next-Level Efficient Electric Aerotow with High-Power Propulsion and Automatic Flight Control System
title_sort adapting e genius for next level efficient electric aerotow with high power propulsion and automatic flight control system
topic aerotow
battery-electric aircraft
e-Genius
high-power propulsion
recuperation
automatic flight control system
url https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/12/5/409
work_keys_str_mv AT stefanzistler adaptingegeniusfornextlevelefficientelectricaerotowwithhighpowerpropulsionandautomaticflightcontrolsystem
AT dalongshi adaptingegeniusfornextlevelefficientelectricaerotowwithhighpowerpropulsionandautomaticflightcontrolsystem
AT walterfichter adaptingegeniusfornextlevelefficientelectricaerotowwithhighpowerpropulsionandautomaticflightcontrolsystem
AT andreasstrohmayer adaptingegeniusfornextlevelefficientelectricaerotowwithhighpowerpropulsionandautomaticflightcontrolsystem