Knowledge, attitude, and practice of osteoporosis prevention in elder patients following lumbar fusion surgery: a cross‐sectional study

PurposeTo assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) regarding osteoporosis prevention among older adult patients following lumbar fusion surgery and identify associated factors.Patients and methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted with participants aged ≥50 years. Data on demographic...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shaoying Sheng, Manman Wang, Chengfei Yu, Qing Li, Zhan Wang, Yaojing Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Aging
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fragi.2025.1543839/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849725796724244480
author Shaoying Sheng
Manman Wang
Chengfei Yu
Qing Li
Zhan Wang
Zhan Wang
Zhan Wang
Zhan Wang
Yaojing Ma
author_facet Shaoying Sheng
Manman Wang
Chengfei Yu
Qing Li
Zhan Wang
Zhan Wang
Zhan Wang
Zhan Wang
Yaojing Ma
author_sort Shaoying Sheng
collection DOAJ
description PurposeTo assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) regarding osteoporosis prevention among older adult patients following lumbar fusion surgery and identify associated factors.Patients and methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted with participants aged ≥50 years. Data on demographic characteristics, KAP related to osteoporosis prevention, and lifestyle behaviors were collected using structured questionnaires. Chi-square tests were performed to explore associations between demographic variables and knowledge levels.ResultsA total of 217 participants were included in the study. Participants demonstrated varying levels of knowledge, with 28.6% scoring high on the OPAAT. Female gender, higher educational attainment, urban residence, and diabetes were significantly associated with higher knowledge levels. Positive lifestyle practices, such as calcium and vitamin D supplementation, were observed in 64.5% and 41.0% of participants, respectively, while regular outdoor exercise and dairy product consumption were less common.ConclusionThe findings highlight gaps in osteoporosis prevention KAP among older adult patients following lumbar fusion surgery. Tailored educational programs and interventions are necessary to enhance awareness and promote healthier behaviors.
format Article
id doaj-art-e832cc1dac1846d0a08f3b5f14441372
institution DOAJ
issn 2673-6217
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Aging
spelling doaj-art-e832cc1dac1846d0a08f3b5f144413722025-08-20T03:10:22ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Aging2673-62172025-06-01610.3389/fragi.2025.15438391543839Knowledge, attitude, and practice of osteoporosis prevention in elder patients following lumbar fusion surgery: a cross‐sectional studyShaoying Sheng0Manman Wang1Chengfei Yu2Qing Li3Zhan Wang4Zhan Wang5Zhan Wang6Zhan Wang7Yaojing Ma8Department of Nursing, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Nursing, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Nursing, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Nursing, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, ChinaOrthopedics Research Institute of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaKey Laboratory of Motor System Disease Research and Precision Therapy of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Clinical Medical Research Center for Motor System Diseases, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Nursing, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, ChinaPurposeTo assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) regarding osteoporosis prevention among older adult patients following lumbar fusion surgery and identify associated factors.Patients and methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted with participants aged ≥50 years. Data on demographic characteristics, KAP related to osteoporosis prevention, and lifestyle behaviors were collected using structured questionnaires. Chi-square tests were performed to explore associations between demographic variables and knowledge levels.ResultsA total of 217 participants were included in the study. Participants demonstrated varying levels of knowledge, with 28.6% scoring high on the OPAAT. Female gender, higher educational attainment, urban residence, and diabetes were significantly associated with higher knowledge levels. Positive lifestyle practices, such as calcium and vitamin D supplementation, were observed in 64.5% and 41.0% of participants, respectively, while regular outdoor exercise and dairy product consumption were less common.ConclusionThe findings highlight gaps in osteoporosis prevention KAP among older adult patients following lumbar fusion surgery. Tailored educational programs and interventions are necessary to enhance awareness and promote healthier behaviors.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fragi.2025.1543839/fullosteoporosisolder adult female patientslumbar fusion surgeryosteoporosis prevention and awareness tool (OPAAT)education programs
spellingShingle Shaoying Sheng
Manman Wang
Chengfei Yu
Qing Li
Zhan Wang
Zhan Wang
Zhan Wang
Zhan Wang
Yaojing Ma
Knowledge, attitude, and practice of osteoporosis prevention in elder patients following lumbar fusion surgery: a cross‐sectional study
Frontiers in Aging
osteoporosis
older adult female patients
lumbar fusion surgery
osteoporosis prevention and awareness tool (OPAAT)
education programs
title Knowledge, attitude, and practice of osteoporosis prevention in elder patients following lumbar fusion surgery: a cross‐sectional study
title_full Knowledge, attitude, and practice of osteoporosis prevention in elder patients following lumbar fusion surgery: a cross‐sectional study
title_fullStr Knowledge, attitude, and practice of osteoporosis prevention in elder patients following lumbar fusion surgery: a cross‐sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge, attitude, and practice of osteoporosis prevention in elder patients following lumbar fusion surgery: a cross‐sectional study
title_short Knowledge, attitude, and practice of osteoporosis prevention in elder patients following lumbar fusion surgery: a cross‐sectional study
title_sort knowledge attitude and practice of osteoporosis prevention in elder patients following lumbar fusion surgery a cross sectional study
topic osteoporosis
older adult female patients
lumbar fusion surgery
osteoporosis prevention and awareness tool (OPAAT)
education programs
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fragi.2025.1543839/full
work_keys_str_mv AT shaoyingsheng knowledgeattitudeandpracticeofosteoporosispreventioninelderpatientsfollowinglumbarfusionsurgeryacrosssectionalstudy
AT manmanwang knowledgeattitudeandpracticeofosteoporosispreventioninelderpatientsfollowinglumbarfusionsurgeryacrosssectionalstudy
AT chengfeiyu knowledgeattitudeandpracticeofosteoporosispreventioninelderpatientsfollowinglumbarfusionsurgeryacrosssectionalstudy
AT qingli knowledgeattitudeandpracticeofosteoporosispreventioninelderpatientsfollowinglumbarfusionsurgeryacrosssectionalstudy
AT zhanwang knowledgeattitudeandpracticeofosteoporosispreventioninelderpatientsfollowinglumbarfusionsurgeryacrosssectionalstudy
AT zhanwang knowledgeattitudeandpracticeofosteoporosispreventioninelderpatientsfollowinglumbarfusionsurgeryacrosssectionalstudy
AT zhanwang knowledgeattitudeandpracticeofosteoporosispreventioninelderpatientsfollowinglumbarfusionsurgeryacrosssectionalstudy
AT zhanwang knowledgeattitudeandpracticeofosteoporosispreventioninelderpatientsfollowinglumbarfusionsurgeryacrosssectionalstudy
AT yaojingma knowledgeattitudeandpracticeofosteoporosispreventioninelderpatientsfollowinglumbarfusionsurgeryacrosssectionalstudy