Preventive Adolescent Health Care in Family Practice: A Program Summary

The AMA Guidelines for Adolescent Preventive Services (GAPS) has been the cornerstone of preventive care for teenagers since its publication in 1994. Despite this, there has been little documentation of their implementation in the family medicine literature. This article gives an overview of a famil...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Barry Knishkowy, Moshe Schein, Alexander Kiderman, Aliza Velber, Richard Edman, John Yaphe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2006-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2006.116
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832568323339976704
author Barry Knishkowy
Moshe Schein
Alexander Kiderman
Aliza Velber
Richard Edman
John Yaphe
author_facet Barry Knishkowy
Moshe Schein
Alexander Kiderman
Aliza Velber
Richard Edman
John Yaphe
author_sort Barry Knishkowy
collection DOAJ
description The AMA Guidelines for Adolescent Preventive Services (GAPS) has been the cornerstone of preventive care for teenagers since its publication in 1994. Despite this, there has been little documentation of their implementation in the family medicine literature. This article gives an overview of a family practice–based adolescent preventive health program based on GAPS recommendations, and reports on compliance, feasibility and health issues. A Community-Oriented Primary Care (COPC) program targeted all adolescent patients aged 12—18 years in two Israeli family practices. 321 teenagers were invited to participate. Every 7th and 10th grader was invited for a preventive health visit with the family physician and nurse. The visits included a medical evaluation, screening and counseling regarding health issues recommended by GAPS, and counseling regarding personal health concerns. Parents were also invited to meet with the staff. 184 (57%) of the adolescents invited for health visits attended. The overall visit time was 47 minutes, including 12 minutes for a questionnaire and 35 minutes with providers. Common biomedical problems included overweight, acne and dysmenorrhea. Health risk behaviors and psychosocial problems included cigarette or alcohol use, dieting, infrequent/never seat belt use, and feeling depressed. 78% wanted to discuss at least one personal health issue. 27% were invited for follow-up visits. Only 3% of the parents came for visits. A community-oriented approach facilitates bringing adolescents for preventive health visits. Many previously undetected health issues, particularly psychosocial and behavioral, are revealed during these visits. A concerns checklist aids in addressing personal health concerns.
format Article
id doaj-art-e829b20afffb477694c75038174607ab
institution Kabale University
issn 1537-744X
language English
publishDate 2006-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-e829b20afffb477694c75038174607ab2025-02-03T00:59:25ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2006-01-01661962710.1100/tsw.2006.116Preventive Adolescent Health Care in Family Practice: A Program SummaryBarry Knishkowy0Moshe Schein1Alexander Kiderman2Aliza Velber3Richard Edman4John Yaphe5Family Practice Unit, The Braun School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Hadassah Medical Organization and The Hebrew University, Clalit Health Services and Department of Mother, Child and Adolescent Health, Ministry of Health, Jerusalem, IsraelFamily Practice Unit, The Braun School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Hadassah Medical Organization and The Hebrew University, Clalit Health Services and Department of Mother, Child and Adolescent Health, Ministry of Health, Jerusalem, IsraelFamily Practice Unit, The Braun School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Hadassah Medical Organization and The Hebrew University, Clalit Health Services and Department of Mother, Child and Adolescent Health, Ministry of Health, Jerusalem, IsraelFamily Practice Unit, The Braun School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Hadassah Medical Organization and The Hebrew University, Clalit Health Services and Department of Mother, Child and Adolescent Health, Ministry of Health, Jerusalem, IsraelFamily Practice Unit, The Braun School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Hadassah Medical Organization and The Hebrew University, Clalit Health Services and Department of Mother, Child and Adolescent Health, Ministry of Health, Jerusalem, IsraelFamily Practice Unit, The Braun School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Hadassah Medical Organization and The Hebrew University, Clalit Health Services and Department of Mother, Child and Adolescent Health, Ministry of Health, Jerusalem, IsraelThe AMA Guidelines for Adolescent Preventive Services (GAPS) has been the cornerstone of preventive care for teenagers since its publication in 1994. Despite this, there has been little documentation of their implementation in the family medicine literature. This article gives an overview of a family practice–based adolescent preventive health program based on GAPS recommendations, and reports on compliance, feasibility and health issues. A Community-Oriented Primary Care (COPC) program targeted all adolescent patients aged 12—18 years in two Israeli family practices. 321 teenagers were invited to participate. Every 7th and 10th grader was invited for a preventive health visit with the family physician and nurse. The visits included a medical evaluation, screening and counseling regarding health issues recommended by GAPS, and counseling regarding personal health concerns. Parents were also invited to meet with the staff. 184 (57%) of the adolescents invited for health visits attended. The overall visit time was 47 minutes, including 12 minutes for a questionnaire and 35 minutes with providers. Common biomedical problems included overweight, acne and dysmenorrhea. Health risk behaviors and psychosocial problems included cigarette or alcohol use, dieting, infrequent/never seat belt use, and feeling depressed. 78% wanted to discuss at least one personal health issue. 27% were invited for follow-up visits. Only 3% of the parents came for visits. A community-oriented approach facilitates bringing adolescents for preventive health visits. Many previously undetected health issues, particularly psychosocial and behavioral, are revealed during these visits. A concerns checklist aids in addressing personal health concerns.http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2006.116
spellingShingle Barry Knishkowy
Moshe Schein
Alexander Kiderman
Aliza Velber
Richard Edman
John Yaphe
Preventive Adolescent Health Care in Family Practice: A Program Summary
The Scientific World Journal
title Preventive Adolescent Health Care in Family Practice: A Program Summary
title_full Preventive Adolescent Health Care in Family Practice: A Program Summary
title_fullStr Preventive Adolescent Health Care in Family Practice: A Program Summary
title_full_unstemmed Preventive Adolescent Health Care in Family Practice: A Program Summary
title_short Preventive Adolescent Health Care in Family Practice: A Program Summary
title_sort preventive adolescent health care in family practice a program summary
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2006.116
work_keys_str_mv AT barryknishkowy preventiveadolescenthealthcareinfamilypracticeaprogramsummary
AT mosheschein preventiveadolescenthealthcareinfamilypracticeaprogramsummary
AT alexanderkiderman preventiveadolescenthealthcareinfamilypracticeaprogramsummary
AT alizavelber preventiveadolescenthealthcareinfamilypracticeaprogramsummary
AT richardedman preventiveadolescenthealthcareinfamilypracticeaprogramsummary
AT johnyaphe preventiveadolescenthealthcareinfamilypracticeaprogramsummary