Evaluating of spatial interpolation techniques for accurate air quality prediction: An overview

Air pollution is a primary environmental concent in modern society. It threatens human health, ecological balance, and climate stability. The leading causes of air pollution include urban growth, industrial activities since the Industrial Revolution, fossil fuel emissions, motor vehicle traffic, inf...

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Main Authors: Abdulkareem Sarah K., Alhadithi Mufid, Amer Wadhah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/33/e3sconf_gases2025_07008.pdf
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author Abdulkareem Sarah K.
Alhadithi Mufid
Amer Wadhah
author_facet Abdulkareem Sarah K.
Alhadithi Mufid
Amer Wadhah
author_sort Abdulkareem Sarah K.
collection DOAJ
description Air pollution is a primary environmental concent in modern society. It threatens human health, ecological balance, and climate stability. The leading causes of air pollution include urban growth, industrial activities since the Industrial Revolution, fossil fuel emissions, motor vehicle traffic, inferior fuels, and power plants. This study reviews existing research aimed at assessing air quality by using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) methodologies to monitor air quality, which has helped to address air pollution problems. The study found that spatial interpolation techniques in Geographic Information Systems (GIS), specifically the Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW) and Kriging methods, effectively assess air quality by predicting concentrations of various air pollutants, such as SO2, NO2. CO. and PM2.5, in unmonitored regions.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2267-1242
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
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series E3S Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-e828e759e1694a2ea0ca0b7bca0d46152025-08-20T03:45:04ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422025-01-016330700810.1051/e3sconf/202563307008e3sconf_gases2025_07008Evaluating of spatial interpolation techniques for accurate air quality prediction: An overviewAbdulkareem Sarah K.0Alhadithi Mufid1Amer Wadhah2Middle Technical University, Engineering Technical College- Baghdad, Department of SurveyingMiddle Technical University, Engineering Technical College- Baghdad, Department of SurveyingMiddle Technical University, Engineering Technical College- Baghdad, Department of SurveyingAir pollution is a primary environmental concent in modern society. It threatens human health, ecological balance, and climate stability. The leading causes of air pollution include urban growth, industrial activities since the Industrial Revolution, fossil fuel emissions, motor vehicle traffic, inferior fuels, and power plants. This study reviews existing research aimed at assessing air quality by using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) methodologies to monitor air quality, which has helped to address air pollution problems. The study found that spatial interpolation techniques in Geographic Information Systems (GIS), specifically the Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW) and Kriging methods, effectively assess air quality by predicting concentrations of various air pollutants, such as SO2, NO2. CO. and PM2.5, in unmonitored regions.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/33/e3sconf_gases2025_07008.pdf
spellingShingle Abdulkareem Sarah K.
Alhadithi Mufid
Amer Wadhah
Evaluating of spatial interpolation techniques for accurate air quality prediction: An overview
E3S Web of Conferences
title Evaluating of spatial interpolation techniques for accurate air quality prediction: An overview
title_full Evaluating of spatial interpolation techniques for accurate air quality prediction: An overview
title_fullStr Evaluating of spatial interpolation techniques for accurate air quality prediction: An overview
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating of spatial interpolation techniques for accurate air quality prediction: An overview
title_short Evaluating of spatial interpolation techniques for accurate air quality prediction: An overview
title_sort evaluating of spatial interpolation techniques for accurate air quality prediction an overview
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/33/e3sconf_gases2025_07008.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT abdulkareemsarahk evaluatingofspatialinterpolationtechniquesforaccurateairqualitypredictionanoverview
AT alhadithimufid evaluatingofspatialinterpolationtechniquesforaccurateairqualitypredictionanoverview
AT amerwadhah evaluatingofspatialinterpolationtechniquesforaccurateairqualitypredictionanoverview