Shear Bond Strength of Self-Adhesive Flowable Resin Composite

This study aimed to evaluate the shear bond strength of self-adhesive flowable resin composite on both enamel and dentin and investigate whether surface pretreatment with a phosphoric acid etch affects the bond strength. In this in vitro study, 80 sound human premolars were flattened to create (40)...

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Main Authors: Norah Sibai, Aminah El Mourad, Nohair Al Suhaibani, Raghad Al Ahmadi, Sara Al Dosary
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6280624
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author Norah Sibai
Aminah El Mourad
Nohair Al Suhaibani
Raghad Al Ahmadi
Sara Al Dosary
author_facet Norah Sibai
Aminah El Mourad
Nohair Al Suhaibani
Raghad Al Ahmadi
Sara Al Dosary
author_sort Norah Sibai
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to evaluate the shear bond strength of self-adhesive flowable resin composite on both enamel and dentin and investigate whether surface pretreatment with a phosphoric acid etch affects the bond strength. In this in vitro study, 80 sound human premolars were flattened to create (40) uniform enamel (E) and (40) dentin (D) surfaces. Groups were divided according to surface pretreatment: E1 : Scotchbond™ Universal Etchant + Single Bond Universal Adhesive + Filtek™ Z350 XT flowable composite; E2: Single Bond Universal self-etch adhesive + Filtek Z350 XT flowable composite; E3 : Scotchbond Universal Etchant + Fusio Liquid Dentin self-adhesive flowable composite; E4: Fusio Liquid Dentin self-adhesive flowable composite; D1 : Scotchbond Universal Etchant + Single Bond Universal Adhesive + Filtek Z350 XT flowable composite; D2: Single Bond Universal self-etch adhesive + Filtek Z350 XT flowable composite; D3: Scotchbond Universal Etchant + Fusio Liquid Dentin self-adhesive flowable composite; D4: Fusio Liquid Dentin self-adhesive flowable composite. After 2500 thermal cycles, the SBS was measured with a universal testing machine. One-way analysis of variance and Tukey’s test for multiple comparisons were used to compare results. Two-way ANOVA was done to observe the significance of interaction between the type of surface and treatment. The maximum (49.38 ± 1.23 MPa) and minimum (21.41 ± 5.27 MPa) SBS values were noted in groups D1 and E2, respectively. Shear bond test results showed that self-adhesive flowable composite exhibited similar shear bond strengths on enamel and dentin and the bond strength improved with selective acid etching.
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spelling doaj-art-e8233adf887e452582974fa810bf8f032025-08-20T03:21:01ZengWileyInternational Journal of Dentistry1687-87362022-01-01202210.1155/2022/6280624Shear Bond Strength of Self-Adhesive Flowable Resin CompositeNorah Sibai0Aminah El Mourad1Nohair Al Suhaibani2Raghad Al Ahmadi3Sara Al Dosary4Division of Operative DentistryDivision of Operative DentistryDepartment of Pediatric DentistryKing Saud Medical CityDepartment of Oral Medicine and Diagnostic ScienceThis study aimed to evaluate the shear bond strength of self-adhesive flowable resin composite on both enamel and dentin and investigate whether surface pretreatment with a phosphoric acid etch affects the bond strength. In this in vitro study, 80 sound human premolars were flattened to create (40) uniform enamel (E) and (40) dentin (D) surfaces. Groups were divided according to surface pretreatment: E1 : Scotchbond™ Universal Etchant + Single Bond Universal Adhesive + Filtek™ Z350 XT flowable composite; E2: Single Bond Universal self-etch adhesive + Filtek Z350 XT flowable composite; E3 : Scotchbond Universal Etchant + Fusio Liquid Dentin self-adhesive flowable composite; E4: Fusio Liquid Dentin self-adhesive flowable composite; D1 : Scotchbond Universal Etchant + Single Bond Universal Adhesive + Filtek Z350 XT flowable composite; D2: Single Bond Universal self-etch adhesive + Filtek Z350 XT flowable composite; D3: Scotchbond Universal Etchant + Fusio Liquid Dentin self-adhesive flowable composite; D4: Fusio Liquid Dentin self-adhesive flowable composite. After 2500 thermal cycles, the SBS was measured with a universal testing machine. One-way analysis of variance and Tukey’s test for multiple comparisons were used to compare results. Two-way ANOVA was done to observe the significance of interaction between the type of surface and treatment. The maximum (49.38 ± 1.23 MPa) and minimum (21.41 ± 5.27 MPa) SBS values were noted in groups D1 and E2, respectively. Shear bond test results showed that self-adhesive flowable composite exhibited similar shear bond strengths on enamel and dentin and the bond strength improved with selective acid etching.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6280624
spellingShingle Norah Sibai
Aminah El Mourad
Nohair Al Suhaibani
Raghad Al Ahmadi
Sara Al Dosary
Shear Bond Strength of Self-Adhesive Flowable Resin Composite
International Journal of Dentistry
title Shear Bond Strength of Self-Adhesive Flowable Resin Composite
title_full Shear Bond Strength of Self-Adhesive Flowable Resin Composite
title_fullStr Shear Bond Strength of Self-Adhesive Flowable Resin Composite
title_full_unstemmed Shear Bond Strength of Self-Adhesive Flowable Resin Composite
title_short Shear Bond Strength of Self-Adhesive Flowable Resin Composite
title_sort shear bond strength of self adhesive flowable resin composite
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6280624
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AT aminahelmourad shearbondstrengthofselfadhesiveflowableresincomposite
AT nohairalsuhaibani shearbondstrengthofselfadhesiveflowableresincomposite
AT raghadalahmadi shearbondstrengthofselfadhesiveflowableresincomposite
AT saraaldosary shearbondstrengthofselfadhesiveflowableresincomposite