Grading evaluation methods for lacustrine shale oil resources developed by in-situ heating conversion technology

In-situ conversion technology is a sustainable and effective method of recovering medium-low maturity shale, which can be produced with oil resources expected to exceed global total proven oil reserves. Nevertheless, criteria and procedures for grading such shale oil resources are lacking. We presen...

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Main Authors: Senhu Lin, Xia Luo, Zhongying Zhao, Lianhua Hou, Shixiang Li, Hui Li, Zhenglian Pang, Lijun Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Earth Science
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2024.1518236/full
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author Senhu Lin
Xia Luo
Zhongying Zhao
Lianhua Hou
Shixiang Li
Hui Li
Zhenglian Pang
Lijun Zhang
author_facet Senhu Lin
Xia Luo
Zhongying Zhao
Lianhua Hou
Shixiang Li
Hui Li
Zhenglian Pang
Lijun Zhang
author_sort Senhu Lin
collection DOAJ
description In-situ conversion technology is a sustainable and effective method of recovering medium-low maturity shale, which can be produced with oil resources expected to exceed global total proven oil reserves. Nevertheless, criteria and procedures for grading such shale oil resources are lacking. We present a combination of distinct faceis and theoretical economic index (Ie) to grade the in-situ conversion shale oil resources of Chang 7 Member in the Ordos Basin and Nenjiang Formation in the Songliao Basin. This shale oil resource was categorized into four classes: invalid, valid, sweet-spot and core resource. For the shale dominated by type II kerogen (Chang 7), total organic carbon (TOC) values at 6%, 9%, and 12%, hydrocarbon generation potential (S1+S2) values at 15 mg/g, 30 mg/g, and 50 mg/g, and Ie at 2, 3, and 4, respectively, represent the boundary of the four resource grades. For the shale dominated by type Ⅰ kerogen (Nenjiang), TOC values at 4%, 6%, and 8%, S1+S2 values at 19 mg/g, 32 mg/g, 48 mg/g, and Ie at 2, 3, and 4, respectively, represent the boundary of the four resource grades. Our research provides a feasible practical strategy for evaluating and predicting in-situ conversion shale oil resources in lacustrine basins.
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spelling doaj-art-e823132a70bb46e1a49ca1bce8a9a6e72025-01-22T07:15:01ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Earth Science2296-64632025-01-011210.3389/feart.2024.15182361518236Grading evaluation methods for lacustrine shale oil resources developed by in-situ heating conversion technologySenhu Lin0Xia Luo1Zhongying Zhao2Lianhua Hou3Shixiang Li4Hui Li5Zhenglian Pang6Lijun Zhang7Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, PetroChina, Beijing, ChinaResearch Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, PetroChina, Beijing, ChinaResearch Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, PetroChina, Beijing, ChinaResearch Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, PetroChina, Beijing, ChinaCNPC Shenzhen New Energy Research Institute Co., Ltd., Shenzhen, ChinaSchool of Information and Communications Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ChinaResearch Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, PetroChina, Beijing, ChinaResearch Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, PetroChina, Beijing, ChinaIn-situ conversion technology is a sustainable and effective method of recovering medium-low maturity shale, which can be produced with oil resources expected to exceed global total proven oil reserves. Nevertheless, criteria and procedures for grading such shale oil resources are lacking. We present a combination of distinct faceis and theoretical economic index (Ie) to grade the in-situ conversion shale oil resources of Chang 7 Member in the Ordos Basin and Nenjiang Formation in the Songliao Basin. This shale oil resource was categorized into four classes: invalid, valid, sweet-spot and core resource. For the shale dominated by type II kerogen (Chang 7), total organic carbon (TOC) values at 6%, 9%, and 12%, hydrocarbon generation potential (S1+S2) values at 15 mg/g, 30 mg/g, and 50 mg/g, and Ie at 2, 3, and 4, respectively, represent the boundary of the four resource grades. For the shale dominated by type Ⅰ kerogen (Nenjiang), TOC values at 4%, 6%, and 8%, S1+S2 values at 19 mg/g, 32 mg/g, 48 mg/g, and Ie at 2, 3, and 4, respectively, represent the boundary of the four resource grades. Our research provides a feasible practical strategy for evaluating and predicting in-situ conversion shale oil resources in lacustrine basins.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2024.1518236/fullshale oilin-situ conversionresource gradingtheoretical economic indexthe Ordos Basin
spellingShingle Senhu Lin
Xia Luo
Zhongying Zhao
Lianhua Hou
Shixiang Li
Hui Li
Zhenglian Pang
Lijun Zhang
Grading evaluation methods for lacustrine shale oil resources developed by in-situ heating conversion technology
Frontiers in Earth Science
shale oil
in-situ conversion
resource grading
theoretical economic index
the Ordos Basin
title Grading evaluation methods for lacustrine shale oil resources developed by in-situ heating conversion technology
title_full Grading evaluation methods for lacustrine shale oil resources developed by in-situ heating conversion technology
title_fullStr Grading evaluation methods for lacustrine shale oil resources developed by in-situ heating conversion technology
title_full_unstemmed Grading evaluation methods for lacustrine shale oil resources developed by in-situ heating conversion technology
title_short Grading evaluation methods for lacustrine shale oil resources developed by in-situ heating conversion technology
title_sort grading evaluation methods for lacustrine shale oil resources developed by in situ heating conversion technology
topic shale oil
in-situ conversion
resource grading
theoretical economic index
the Ordos Basin
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2024.1518236/full
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