Traditional Hunting Practices of the Bugun Tribe of Arunachal Pradesh

The paper emphasises on the traditional hunting practices of the Bugun tribe residing in West Kameng district of Arunachal Pradesh. Various traditional knowledge, beliefs and rituals associated with hunting and trapping methods practised by the tribe have been discussed here. Nearly all the tribe of...

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Main Author: Ritter Basar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dera Natung Government College 2018-12-01
Series:Dera Natung Government College Research Journal
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Online Access:https://dngc.ac.in/journals/index.php/dngcrj/article/view/119
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author Ritter Basar
author_facet Ritter Basar
author_sort Ritter Basar
collection DOAJ
description The paper emphasises on the traditional hunting practices of the Bugun tribe residing in West Kameng district of Arunachal Pradesh. Various traditional knowledge, beliefs and rituals associated with hunting and trapping methods practised by the tribe have been discussed here. Nearly all the tribe of the state still continues to have their own traditional methods of hunting and its practices. However their numbers have continually declined, partly as a result of change from growing towards agricultural and pastoral communities in the state. Hunting with limited technological equipment hints us to postulate parallels for hunting strategies for early people. The indigenous hunting implements used by the Buguns were bow Rag or Rakht, an arrow Met or Mat, Spears Jheong, dagger Sharong, and dao Mudhua. Hunting implements were regarded very sacred as it was accustomed with various rituals and sacrifices which were meant for acquiring food for the family and community. Traditionally hunting was enormously done through trapping known as Mudhuang. Capturing, snaring and poisoning were also practised along with it. Numerous rituals had also been associated with hunting practices by the tribe. People here believed that certain deities who resided in the forests also contributed in the protection of forest and its creatures. The paper is a preliminary study which gives information on early hunting practices of the Buguns and highlights the cultural belief system integrated with it.
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spelling doaj-art-e80bf4bdc81a4483a4a1a28a09d34a3a2025-08-20T03:07:50ZengDera Natung Government CollegeDera Natung Government College Research Journal2456-82282583-54832018-12-0131606710.56405/dngcrj.2018.03.01.07Traditional Hunting Practices of the Bugun Tribe of Arunachal PradeshRitter Basar0Department of History, Donyi Polo Government College, Kamki, Arunachal Pradesh, IndiaThe paper emphasises on the traditional hunting practices of the Bugun tribe residing in West Kameng district of Arunachal Pradesh. Various traditional knowledge, beliefs and rituals associated with hunting and trapping methods practised by the tribe have been discussed here. Nearly all the tribe of the state still continues to have their own traditional methods of hunting and its practices. However their numbers have continually declined, partly as a result of change from growing towards agricultural and pastoral communities in the state. Hunting with limited technological equipment hints us to postulate parallels for hunting strategies for early people. The indigenous hunting implements used by the Buguns were bow Rag or Rakht, an arrow Met or Mat, Spears Jheong, dagger Sharong, and dao Mudhua. Hunting implements were regarded very sacred as it was accustomed with various rituals and sacrifices which were meant for acquiring food for the family and community. Traditionally hunting was enormously done through trapping known as Mudhuang. Capturing, snaring and poisoning were also practised along with it. Numerous rituals had also been associated with hunting practices by the tribe. People here believed that certain deities who resided in the forests also contributed in the protection of forest and its creatures. The paper is a preliminary study which gives information on early hunting practices of the Buguns and highlights the cultural belief system integrated with it.https://dngc.ac.in/journals/index.php/dngcrj/article/view/119buguntraditional knowledgetraditional huntingbelief & ritualswest kameng
spellingShingle Ritter Basar
Traditional Hunting Practices of the Bugun Tribe of Arunachal Pradesh
Dera Natung Government College Research Journal
bugun
traditional knowledge
traditional hunting
belief & rituals
west kameng
title Traditional Hunting Practices of the Bugun Tribe of Arunachal Pradesh
title_full Traditional Hunting Practices of the Bugun Tribe of Arunachal Pradesh
title_fullStr Traditional Hunting Practices of the Bugun Tribe of Arunachal Pradesh
title_full_unstemmed Traditional Hunting Practices of the Bugun Tribe of Arunachal Pradesh
title_short Traditional Hunting Practices of the Bugun Tribe of Arunachal Pradesh
title_sort traditional hunting practices of the bugun tribe of arunachal pradesh
topic bugun
traditional knowledge
traditional hunting
belief & rituals
west kameng
url https://dngc.ac.in/journals/index.php/dngcrj/article/view/119
work_keys_str_mv AT ritterbasar traditionalhuntingpracticesofthebuguntribeofarunachalpradesh