Calcium in the mineral nutrition of yellow passion fruit cultivated in lined pits and with saline water

ABSTRACT Nutritional status is an important tool in salinity management, because salt stress interferes with both the absorption and the assimilation of mineral nutrients by plants. The objectives of this experiment were to evaluate the effects of water salinity, lateral protection of pits against w...

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Main Authors: Marlene A. F. Bezerra, Lourival F. Cavalcante, Francisco T. C. Bezerra, Walter E. Pereira, Flaviano F. de Oliveira, Aldeir R. Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Campina Grande
Series:Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/pdf/rbeaa/v25n4/1807-1929-rbeaa-25-04-0256.pdf
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author Marlene A. F. Bezerra
Lourival F. Cavalcante
Francisco T. C. Bezerra
Walter E. Pereira
Flaviano F. de Oliveira
Aldeir R. Silva
author_facet Marlene A. F. Bezerra
Lourival F. Cavalcante
Francisco T. C. Bezerra
Walter E. Pereira
Flaviano F. de Oliveira
Aldeir R. Silva
author_sort Marlene A. F. Bezerra
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Nutritional status is an important tool in salinity management, because salt stress interferes with both the absorption and the assimilation of mineral nutrients by plants. The objectives of this experiment were to evaluate the effects of water salinity, lateral protection of pits against water losses and calcium doses on the leaf concentration of macronutrients and sodium of yellow passion fruit cv. BRS GA1. The treatments were arranged in a randomized block design in split plots in a 2 × (2 × 5) factorial scheme, corresponding to water salinity (0.3 and 4.0 dS m-1) in the main plot, and the combinations between lateral protection of pits (without and with) and calcium doses (0, 30, 60, 90 and 120 kg ha-1) in the subplots. Leaf concentrations of macronutrients and sodium were determined at the phenological stage of full flowering. Irrigation of yellow passion fruit with 4.0 dS m-1 water decreased the leaf concentrations of macronutrients. The lining of the pits compromised macronutrient concentration in the plants. Calcium fertilization is recommended for yellow passion fruit cultivated in Entisol with low calcium concentration at the dose of 60 kg ha-1, because it raises nitrogen and calcium concentrations in plants irrigated with non-saline water and magnesium and sulfur concentrations in those irrigated with saline water. Calcium attenuates salt stress because it promotes the accumulation of macronutrients in yellow passion fruit under saline conditions.
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spelling doaj-art-e7fee6c17d774e358127aac618b7123c2025-08-20T03:21:02ZengUniversidade Federal de Campina GrandeRevista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental1807-192910.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v25n4p256-263Calcium in the mineral nutrition of yellow passion fruit cultivated in lined pits and with saline waterMarlene A. F. BezerraLourival F. CavalcanteFrancisco T. C. BezerraWalter E. PereiraFlaviano F. de OliveiraAldeir R. SilvaABSTRACT Nutritional status is an important tool in salinity management, because salt stress interferes with both the absorption and the assimilation of mineral nutrients by plants. The objectives of this experiment were to evaluate the effects of water salinity, lateral protection of pits against water losses and calcium doses on the leaf concentration of macronutrients and sodium of yellow passion fruit cv. BRS GA1. The treatments were arranged in a randomized block design in split plots in a 2 × (2 × 5) factorial scheme, corresponding to water salinity (0.3 and 4.0 dS m-1) in the main plot, and the combinations between lateral protection of pits (without and with) and calcium doses (0, 30, 60, 90 and 120 kg ha-1) in the subplots. Leaf concentrations of macronutrients and sodium were determined at the phenological stage of full flowering. Irrigation of yellow passion fruit with 4.0 dS m-1 water decreased the leaf concentrations of macronutrients. The lining of the pits compromised macronutrient concentration in the plants. Calcium fertilization is recommended for yellow passion fruit cultivated in Entisol with low calcium concentration at the dose of 60 kg ha-1, because it raises nitrogen and calcium concentrations in plants irrigated with non-saline water and magnesium and sulfur concentrations in those irrigated with saline water. Calcium attenuates salt stress because it promotes the accumulation of macronutrients in yellow passion fruit under saline conditions.http://www.scielo.br/pdf/rbeaa/v25n4/1807-1929-rbeaa-25-04-0256.pdfPassiflora edulis Simssalt stresscalcium fertilizationplant nutrition
spellingShingle Marlene A. F. Bezerra
Lourival F. Cavalcante
Francisco T. C. Bezerra
Walter E. Pereira
Flaviano F. de Oliveira
Aldeir R. Silva
Calcium in the mineral nutrition of yellow passion fruit cultivated in lined pits and with saline water
Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental
Passiflora edulis Sims
salt stress
calcium fertilization
plant nutrition
title Calcium in the mineral nutrition of yellow passion fruit cultivated in lined pits and with saline water
title_full Calcium in the mineral nutrition of yellow passion fruit cultivated in lined pits and with saline water
title_fullStr Calcium in the mineral nutrition of yellow passion fruit cultivated in lined pits and with saline water
title_full_unstemmed Calcium in the mineral nutrition of yellow passion fruit cultivated in lined pits and with saline water
title_short Calcium in the mineral nutrition of yellow passion fruit cultivated in lined pits and with saline water
title_sort calcium in the mineral nutrition of yellow passion fruit cultivated in lined pits and with saline water
topic Passiflora edulis Sims
salt stress
calcium fertilization
plant nutrition
url http://www.scielo.br/pdf/rbeaa/v25n4/1807-1929-rbeaa-25-04-0256.pdf
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