Alcohol industry corporate social responsibility as structural coupling: analysis of CSR communications from Polish alcohol producers

Public health scholars have long criticised alcohol producers’ social-aspects activities, highlighting their role in influencing alcohol policies whilst failing to effectively address alcohol-related harm. This study employs Niklas Luhmann’s concept of structural coupling to examine how alcohol indu...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Michał Bujalski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Critical Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09581596.2025.2516026
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850213683600293888
author Michał Bujalski
author_facet Michał Bujalski
author_sort Michał Bujalski
collection DOAJ
description Public health scholars have long criticised alcohol producers’ social-aspects activities, highlighting their role in influencing alcohol policies whilst failing to effectively address alcohol-related harm. This study employs Niklas Luhmann’s concept of structural coupling to examine how alcohol industry Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) functions as an adaptive tool rather than merely a reputation-building exercise. Through analysis of communication between the alcohol industry and its social environment in Poland, it demonstrates how CSR shapes policy debates, reframes social issues, engages communities, and mitigates external regulatory pressures. I argue that CSR operates as a device of structural coupling, enabling the industry to adapt and co-evolve with its contingent environment whilst legitimising and protecting its interests. This theoretical framework moves beyond examining the industry’s ostensible commitment to sustainable development. Instead it focuses on how CSR activities establish, perform, and maintain interrelations with the environment. As these mutual relations stabilise, the industry enhances its capacity to understand and respond to other observing systems. Luhmann’s theory reveals that CSR’s effectiveness stems not from direct pressure, but from carefully orchestrated messages that resonate with the internal logic of other societal domains. By examining CSR through this lens, this study offers insights into the complex interplay between the alcohol industry and its societal context in Poland, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of how CSR functions as a strategic tool for industry adaptation and legitimation, beyond its stated altruistic goals.
format Article
id doaj-art-e7f7c9f3c5a645d58eeea2e8ba5432c1
institution OA Journals
issn 0958-1596
1469-3682
language English
publishDate 2025-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Critical Public Health
spelling doaj-art-e7f7c9f3c5a645d58eeea2e8ba5432c12025-08-20T02:09:05ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCritical Public Health0958-15961469-36822025-12-0135110.1080/09581596.2025.2516026Alcohol industry corporate social responsibility as structural coupling: analysis of CSR communications from Polish alcohol producersMichał Bujalski0Institute of Applied Social Sciences, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, PolandPublic health scholars have long criticised alcohol producers’ social-aspects activities, highlighting their role in influencing alcohol policies whilst failing to effectively address alcohol-related harm. This study employs Niklas Luhmann’s concept of structural coupling to examine how alcohol industry Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) functions as an adaptive tool rather than merely a reputation-building exercise. Through analysis of communication between the alcohol industry and its social environment in Poland, it demonstrates how CSR shapes policy debates, reframes social issues, engages communities, and mitigates external regulatory pressures. I argue that CSR operates as a device of structural coupling, enabling the industry to adapt and co-evolve with its contingent environment whilst legitimising and protecting its interests. This theoretical framework moves beyond examining the industry’s ostensible commitment to sustainable development. Instead it focuses on how CSR activities establish, perform, and maintain interrelations with the environment. As these mutual relations stabilise, the industry enhances its capacity to understand and respond to other observing systems. Luhmann’s theory reveals that CSR’s effectiveness stems not from direct pressure, but from carefully orchestrated messages that resonate with the internal logic of other societal domains. By examining CSR through this lens, this study offers insights into the complex interplay between the alcohol industry and its societal context in Poland, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of how CSR functions as a strategic tool for industry adaptation and legitimation, beyond its stated altruistic goals.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09581596.2025.2516026Corporate Social Responsibilityalcohol industrystructural couplingsocial systemsPoland
spellingShingle Michał Bujalski
Alcohol industry corporate social responsibility as structural coupling: analysis of CSR communications from Polish alcohol producers
Critical Public Health
Corporate Social Responsibility
alcohol industry
structural coupling
social systems
Poland
title Alcohol industry corporate social responsibility as structural coupling: analysis of CSR communications from Polish alcohol producers
title_full Alcohol industry corporate social responsibility as structural coupling: analysis of CSR communications from Polish alcohol producers
title_fullStr Alcohol industry corporate social responsibility as structural coupling: analysis of CSR communications from Polish alcohol producers
title_full_unstemmed Alcohol industry corporate social responsibility as structural coupling: analysis of CSR communications from Polish alcohol producers
title_short Alcohol industry corporate social responsibility as structural coupling: analysis of CSR communications from Polish alcohol producers
title_sort alcohol industry corporate social responsibility as structural coupling analysis of csr communications from polish alcohol producers
topic Corporate Social Responsibility
alcohol industry
structural coupling
social systems
Poland
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09581596.2025.2516026
work_keys_str_mv AT michałbujalski alcoholindustrycorporatesocialresponsibilityasstructuralcouplinganalysisofcsrcommunicationsfrompolishalcoholproducers