Effect of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Combined with Exercise Therapy on the Motor Function in Stroke Patients with Hemiplegia

Objective:To discuss the effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) combined with exercise therapy on the motor function in stroke patients with hemiplegia.Methods:A total of 100 stroke patients with hemiplegia were selected from September 2016 to September 2018, according to the...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wani ZHOU, Lei ZHANG, Rundong LI, Kaiquan XU, Chengji WU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Office of Rehabilitation Medicine 2020-06-01
Series:康复学报
Subjects:
Online Access:http://kfxb.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails#10.3724/SP.J.1329.2020.03013
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841537064160460800
author Wani ZHOU
Lei ZHANG
Rundong LI
Kaiquan XU
Chengji WU
author_facet Wani ZHOU
Lei ZHANG
Rundong LI
Kaiquan XU
Chengji WU
author_sort Wani ZHOU
collection DOAJ
description Objective:To discuss the effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) combined with exercise therapy on the motor function in stroke patients with hemiplegia.Methods:A total of 100 stroke patients with hemiplegia were selected from September 2016 to September 2018, according to the random number table, and they were divided into excitation group and exercise group, with 50 cases in each group. The exercise group was treated with exercise therapy, and the excitation group was treated with rTMS combined with exercise therapy. Before treatment and after 3 months'treatment in the two groups, the latency of motor evoked potential (MEP) and central motor conduction time (CMCT) were measured by magnetic transcranial therapy, the motor function of upper and lower limbs were detected by Fugl-Meyer assessment scale (FMA), the quality of life were detected by activity of daily living scale (ADL), and the electrophysiological indexes, motor function, quality of life of the two groups were compared.Results:There was no significant difference in MEP [ (26.58±3.01) ms and (26.34±2.97) ms], CMCT [ (12.80±1.58) ms and (12.75±1.56) ms] between the excitation group and the exercise group before treatment (<italic>P</italic>&gt;0.05). The MEP [ (20.15±2.26) ms and (23.24±2.56) ms] and CMCT [ (10.04±1.26) ms and (11.64±1.24) ms] in the excitation group and the exercise group after three months'treatment were significantly lower than those before treatment, the MEP and CMCT in the excitation group after three months'treatment were significantly lower than those in the exercise group, the difference was statistically significant (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.001). There was no significant difference in FMA scores of upper limbs [ (22.24±2.66) scores and (22.46±2.72) scores], FMA scores of lower limbs [ (10.31±1.66) scores and (10.23±1.62) scores] between the excitation group and the exercise group before treatment (<italic>P</italic>&gt;0.05). The FMA scores of upper limbs [ (40.25±4.23) scores and (34.58±3.95) scores] and lower limbs [ (19.36±2.21) scores and (15.26±1.92) scores] in the excitation group and the exercise group after three months'treatment were significantly higher than those before treatment. After three months'treatment, FMA scores of upper limbs and lower limbs in the excitation group were significantly higher than those in the exercise group, with statistically significant differences (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.001). There was no significant difference in ADL scores [ (40.91±4.82) and (40.56±4.62) ] between the exercise group and the exercise group before treatment (<italic>P</italic>&gt;0.05). The ADL scores [ (67.56±7.02) scores and (59.72±6.52) scores] in the exercise group and the exercise group after three months'treatment were significantly higher than those before treatment, and the ADL scores in the excitation group after three months'treatment were higher than those in the exercise group, with statistically significant difference (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.001).Conclusions:rTMS combined with exercise therapy can effectively improve the motor neuroelectrophysiological indexes and motor function of stroke patients with hemiplegia, which is conducive to improving the quality of patients'life and worthy of clinical promotion.
format Article
id doaj-art-e7f227f05281441d8dac554379e13f7b
institution Kabale University
issn 2096-0328
language English
publishDate 2020-06-01
publisher Editorial Office of Rehabilitation Medicine
record_format Article
series 康复学报
spelling doaj-art-e7f227f05281441d8dac554379e13f7b2025-01-14T10:03:54ZengEditorial Office of Rehabilitation Medicine康复学报2096-03282020-06-013023523923132055Effect of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Combined with Exercise Therapy on the Motor Function in Stroke Patients with HemiplegiaWani ZHOULei ZHANGRundong LIKaiquan XUChengji WUObjective:To discuss the effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) combined with exercise therapy on the motor function in stroke patients with hemiplegia.Methods:A total of 100 stroke patients with hemiplegia were selected from September 2016 to September 2018, according to the random number table, and they were divided into excitation group and exercise group, with 50 cases in each group. The exercise group was treated with exercise therapy, and the excitation group was treated with rTMS combined with exercise therapy. Before treatment and after 3 months'treatment in the two groups, the latency of motor evoked potential (MEP) and central motor conduction time (CMCT) were measured by magnetic transcranial therapy, the motor function of upper and lower limbs were detected by Fugl-Meyer assessment scale (FMA), the quality of life were detected by activity of daily living scale (ADL), and the electrophysiological indexes, motor function, quality of life of the two groups were compared.Results:There was no significant difference in MEP [ (26.58±3.01) ms and (26.34±2.97) ms], CMCT [ (12.80±1.58) ms and (12.75±1.56) ms] between the excitation group and the exercise group before treatment (<italic>P</italic>&gt;0.05). The MEP [ (20.15±2.26) ms and (23.24±2.56) ms] and CMCT [ (10.04±1.26) ms and (11.64±1.24) ms] in the excitation group and the exercise group after three months'treatment were significantly lower than those before treatment, the MEP and CMCT in the excitation group after three months'treatment were significantly lower than those in the exercise group, the difference was statistically significant (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.001). There was no significant difference in FMA scores of upper limbs [ (22.24±2.66) scores and (22.46±2.72) scores], FMA scores of lower limbs [ (10.31±1.66) scores and (10.23±1.62) scores] between the excitation group and the exercise group before treatment (<italic>P</italic>&gt;0.05). The FMA scores of upper limbs [ (40.25±4.23) scores and (34.58±3.95) scores] and lower limbs [ (19.36±2.21) scores and (15.26±1.92) scores] in the excitation group and the exercise group after three months'treatment were significantly higher than those before treatment. After three months'treatment, FMA scores of upper limbs and lower limbs in the excitation group were significantly higher than those in the exercise group, with statistically significant differences (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.001). There was no significant difference in ADL scores [ (40.91±4.82) and (40.56±4.62) ] between the exercise group and the exercise group before treatment (<italic>P</italic>&gt;0.05). The ADL scores [ (67.56±7.02) scores and (59.72±6.52) scores] in the exercise group and the exercise group after three months'treatment were significantly higher than those before treatment, and the ADL scores in the excitation group after three months'treatment were higher than those in the exercise group, with statistically significant difference (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.001).Conclusions:rTMS combined with exercise therapy can effectively improve the motor neuroelectrophysiological indexes and motor function of stroke patients with hemiplegia, which is conducive to improving the quality of patients'life and worthy of clinical promotion.http://kfxb.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails#10.3724/SP.J.1329.2020.03013strokehemiplegiarepetitive transcranial magnetic stimulationexercise therapymotor function
spellingShingle Wani ZHOU
Lei ZHANG
Rundong LI
Kaiquan XU
Chengji WU
Effect of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Combined with Exercise Therapy on the Motor Function in Stroke Patients with Hemiplegia
康复学报
stroke
hemiplegia
repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation
exercise therapy
motor function
title Effect of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Combined with Exercise Therapy on the Motor Function in Stroke Patients with Hemiplegia
title_full Effect of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Combined with Exercise Therapy on the Motor Function in Stroke Patients with Hemiplegia
title_fullStr Effect of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Combined with Exercise Therapy on the Motor Function in Stroke Patients with Hemiplegia
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Combined with Exercise Therapy on the Motor Function in Stroke Patients with Hemiplegia
title_short Effect of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Combined with Exercise Therapy on the Motor Function in Stroke Patients with Hemiplegia
title_sort effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation combined with exercise therapy on the motor function in stroke patients with hemiplegia
topic stroke
hemiplegia
repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation
exercise therapy
motor function
url http://kfxb.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails#10.3724/SP.J.1329.2020.03013
work_keys_str_mv AT wanizhou effectofrepetitivetranscranialmagneticstimulationcombinedwithexercisetherapyonthemotorfunctioninstrokepatientswithhemiplegia
AT leizhang effectofrepetitivetranscranialmagneticstimulationcombinedwithexercisetherapyonthemotorfunctioninstrokepatientswithhemiplegia
AT rundongli effectofrepetitivetranscranialmagneticstimulationcombinedwithexercisetherapyonthemotorfunctioninstrokepatientswithhemiplegia
AT kaiquanxu effectofrepetitivetranscranialmagneticstimulationcombinedwithexercisetherapyonthemotorfunctioninstrokepatientswithhemiplegia
AT chengjiwu effectofrepetitivetranscranialmagneticstimulationcombinedwithexercisetherapyonthemotorfunctioninstrokepatientswithhemiplegia