Research and Design of a Transmission System for Time-Frequency-Domain Electromagnetic Method

In electromagnetic sounding, the detection areas of time-domain and frequency-domain electromagnetic detection methods cannot be effectively connected, and the detection processes for these two methods must be implemented separately. To combine time-domain and frequency-domain electromagnetic detect...

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Main Authors: Gang Li, Naijia Liu, Chunfeng Zhang, Changsheng Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8878097/
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author Gang Li
Naijia Liu
Chunfeng Zhang
Changsheng Liu
author_facet Gang Li
Naijia Liu
Chunfeng Zhang
Changsheng Liu
author_sort Gang Li
collection DOAJ
description In electromagnetic sounding, the detection areas of time-domain and frequency-domain electromagnetic detection methods cannot be effectively connected, and the detection processes for these two methods must be implemented separately. To combine time-domain and frequency-domain electromagnetic detection methods and simplify the detection process, a time-frequency fusion transmission method is proposed to simultaneously excite the earth to produce transient and steady-state responses. By analyzing the characteristics of the time-domain and frequency-domain excitation current waveforms, a pseudorandom transmission waveform with dead time is designed, and a transmission system for a time-frequency fusion electromagnetic detection method is developed. In this detection mode, the pseudorandom transmission waveform contains several frequencies, and the transient induction field can be received during the dead time. The time-domain and frequency-domain responses can be obtained by the same procedure. At the same time, a self-adaptive pseudoload device is designed and matched with the corresponding control sequence to reduce the influence of dead-time. The experimental results show that the self-adaptive pseudoload transmitter can effectively reduce the current fluctuation, and the time-frequency electromagnetic transmission system can effectively excite the earth to produce transient and steady-state responses. The time-frequency fusion electromagnetic transmission method proposed in this paper can be used in electromagnetic detection instruments to improve the efficiency of electromagnetic sounding.
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spelling doaj-art-e7e931a2aab24be3a6bbfd33c15440d72025-08-20T01:51:13ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-01715399915400710.1109/ACCESS.2019.29486108878097Research and Design of a Transmission System for Time-Frequency-Domain Electromagnetic MethodGang Li0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2648-0538Naijia Liu1Chunfeng Zhang2Changsheng Liu3College of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaCollege of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaCollege of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaCollege of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaIn electromagnetic sounding, the detection areas of time-domain and frequency-domain electromagnetic detection methods cannot be effectively connected, and the detection processes for these two methods must be implemented separately. To combine time-domain and frequency-domain electromagnetic detection methods and simplify the detection process, a time-frequency fusion transmission method is proposed to simultaneously excite the earth to produce transient and steady-state responses. By analyzing the characteristics of the time-domain and frequency-domain excitation current waveforms, a pseudorandom transmission waveform with dead time is designed, and a transmission system for a time-frequency fusion electromagnetic detection method is developed. In this detection mode, the pseudorandom transmission waveform contains several frequencies, and the transient induction field can be received during the dead time. The time-domain and frequency-domain responses can be obtained by the same procedure. At the same time, a self-adaptive pseudoload device is designed and matched with the corresponding control sequence to reduce the influence of dead-time. The experimental results show that the self-adaptive pseudoload transmitter can effectively reduce the current fluctuation, and the time-frequency electromagnetic transmission system can effectively excite the earth to produce transient and steady-state responses. The time-frequency fusion electromagnetic transmission method proposed in this paper can be used in electromagnetic detection instruments to improve the efficiency of electromagnetic sounding.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8878097/Time-frequency fusionelectromagnetic transmissionturn-off dead timeself-adaptation pseudoload
spellingShingle Gang Li
Naijia Liu
Chunfeng Zhang
Changsheng Liu
Research and Design of a Transmission System for Time-Frequency-Domain Electromagnetic Method
IEEE Access
Time-frequency fusion
electromagnetic transmission
turn-off dead time
self-adaptation pseudoload
title Research and Design of a Transmission System for Time-Frequency-Domain Electromagnetic Method
title_full Research and Design of a Transmission System for Time-Frequency-Domain Electromagnetic Method
title_fullStr Research and Design of a Transmission System for Time-Frequency-Domain Electromagnetic Method
title_full_unstemmed Research and Design of a Transmission System for Time-Frequency-Domain Electromagnetic Method
title_short Research and Design of a Transmission System for Time-Frequency-Domain Electromagnetic Method
title_sort research and design of a transmission system for time frequency domain electromagnetic method
topic Time-frequency fusion
electromagnetic transmission
turn-off dead time
self-adaptation pseudoload
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8878097/
work_keys_str_mv AT gangli researchanddesignofatransmissionsystemfortimefrequencydomainelectromagneticmethod
AT naijialiu researchanddesignofatransmissionsystemfortimefrequencydomainelectromagneticmethod
AT chunfengzhang researchanddesignofatransmissionsystemfortimefrequencydomainelectromagneticmethod
AT changshengliu researchanddesignofatransmissionsystemfortimefrequencydomainelectromagneticmethod