Geometric Morphometrics of Astragalus and Shape Variation Analysis in Capra, Ovis, and Bovidae

ABSTRACT In the study, it was investigated whether taxonomic differences have an effect on shape using bovine, ovis, and capra astragalus. A total of 142 samples, 32 bovine (Holstein), 71 ovis (Merino ovis), and 39 capra (Hair goat) astragalus, were used as material. The geometric morphometry method...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yasemin Üstündağ, İftar Gürbüz, Yasin Demiraslan, Özcan Özgel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-05-01
Series:Veterinary Medicine and Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.70368
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849719542570287104
author Yasemin Üstündağ
İftar Gürbüz
Yasin Demiraslan
Özcan Özgel
author_facet Yasemin Üstündağ
İftar Gürbüz
Yasin Demiraslan
Özcan Özgel
author_sort Yasemin Üstündağ
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT In the study, it was investigated whether taxonomic differences have an effect on shape using bovine, ovis, and capra astragalus. A total of 142 samples, 32 bovine (Holstein), 71 ovis (Merino ovis), and 39 capra (Hair goat) astragalus, were used as material. The geometric morphometry method was applied in the study. 13 homologous landmarks were marked on the photographed astragalus. Principal component analysis was performed on the new coordinates obtained as a result of Procrustes analysis. In addition, in areas where shape differences were concentrated, allometric effect and grouping features were determined. The MorphoJ program was used for all these analyses. As a result, 22 principal components were calculated for astragalus. In terms of PC1, capra samples were placed between bovine and ovis sample clusters. Most of the shape variations were formed on the medial side of the astragalus. In conclusion, ovis and bovine astragalus samples were grouped taxonomically completely (100%) separately, while capra samples were grouped largely (97.2%) separately between ovis and capras in cross‐validation scores. The results are important in terms of contributing to taxonomy, morphology, and zooarcheology studies.
format Article
id doaj-art-e7ab20d83c8a4b3fb8950f5808a61c37
institution DOAJ
issn 2053-1095
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Veterinary Medicine and Science
spelling doaj-art-e7ab20d83c8a4b3fb8950f5808a61c372025-08-20T03:12:08ZengWileyVeterinary Medicine and Science2053-10952025-05-01113n/an/a10.1002/vms3.70368Geometric Morphometrics of Astragalus and Shape Variation Analysis in Capra, Ovis, and BovidaeYasemin Üstündağ0İftar Gürbüz1Yasin Demiraslan2Özcan Özgel3Department of Anatomy Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Dokuz Eylül University İzmir TurkeyDepartment of Anatomy Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Burdur TurkeyDepartment of Anatomy Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Dokuz Eylül University İzmir TurkeyDepartment of Anatomy Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Burdur TurkeyABSTRACT In the study, it was investigated whether taxonomic differences have an effect on shape using bovine, ovis, and capra astragalus. A total of 142 samples, 32 bovine (Holstein), 71 ovis (Merino ovis), and 39 capra (Hair goat) astragalus, were used as material. The geometric morphometry method was applied in the study. 13 homologous landmarks were marked on the photographed astragalus. Principal component analysis was performed on the new coordinates obtained as a result of Procrustes analysis. In addition, in areas where shape differences were concentrated, allometric effect and grouping features were determined. The MorphoJ program was used for all these analyses. As a result, 22 principal components were calculated for astragalus. In terms of PC1, capra samples were placed between bovine and ovis sample clusters. Most of the shape variations were formed on the medial side of the astragalus. In conclusion, ovis and bovine astragalus samples were grouped taxonomically completely (100%) separately, while capra samples were grouped largely (97.2%) separately between ovis and capras in cross‐validation scores. The results are important in terms of contributing to taxonomy, morphology, and zooarcheology studies.https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.70368astragalusbovinecaprineovineshape
spellingShingle Yasemin Üstündağ
İftar Gürbüz
Yasin Demiraslan
Özcan Özgel
Geometric Morphometrics of Astragalus and Shape Variation Analysis in Capra, Ovis, and Bovidae
Veterinary Medicine and Science
astragalus
bovine
caprine
ovine
shape
title Geometric Morphometrics of Astragalus and Shape Variation Analysis in Capra, Ovis, and Bovidae
title_full Geometric Morphometrics of Astragalus and Shape Variation Analysis in Capra, Ovis, and Bovidae
title_fullStr Geometric Morphometrics of Astragalus and Shape Variation Analysis in Capra, Ovis, and Bovidae
title_full_unstemmed Geometric Morphometrics of Astragalus and Shape Variation Analysis in Capra, Ovis, and Bovidae
title_short Geometric Morphometrics of Astragalus and Shape Variation Analysis in Capra, Ovis, and Bovidae
title_sort geometric morphometrics of astragalus and shape variation analysis in capra ovis and bovidae
topic astragalus
bovine
caprine
ovine
shape
url https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.70368
work_keys_str_mv AT yaseminustundag geometricmorphometricsofastragalusandshapevariationanalysisincapraovisandbovidae
AT iftargurbuz geometricmorphometricsofastragalusandshapevariationanalysisincapraovisandbovidae
AT yasindemiraslan geometricmorphometricsofastragalusandshapevariationanalysisincapraovisandbovidae
AT ozcanozgel geometricmorphometricsofastragalusandshapevariationanalysisincapraovisandbovidae