A multi-color flow cytometric method for characterizing murine reticulated platelets using SYTO 13

Reticulated platelets (RP) are immature platelets with heightened RNA content. An increased level of RP in the circulation is associated with various pathological conditions. In this study, we employed a novel flow cytometry approach for RP detection in mice, utilizing the nucleic acid dye SYTO 13 i...

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Main Authors: Muataz Ali Hamad, Krystin Krauel, Nancy Schanze, Mark Zurek, Christoph B. Olivier, Peter Kohl, Thomas G. Nührenberg, Daniel Duerschmied
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Platelets
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09537104.2025.2489020
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author Muataz Ali Hamad
Krystin Krauel
Nancy Schanze
Mark Zurek
Christoph B. Olivier
Peter Kohl
Thomas G. Nührenberg
Daniel Duerschmied
author_facet Muataz Ali Hamad
Krystin Krauel
Nancy Schanze
Mark Zurek
Christoph B. Olivier
Peter Kohl
Thomas G. Nührenberg
Daniel Duerschmied
author_sort Muataz Ali Hamad
collection DOAJ
description Reticulated platelets (RP) are immature platelets with heightened RNA content. An increased level of RP in the circulation is associated with various pathological conditions. In this study, we employed a novel flow cytometry approach for RP detection in mice, utilizing the nucleic acid dye SYTO 13 in conjunction with a platelet-specific marker (anti-mouse CD42b-DyLight 649). The efficacy of SYTO 13 for RP identification was confirmed by higher circulating RP levels in platelet-depleted mice during the recovery phase (35% ± 13%) compared to untreated mice (11% ± 1%, n = 9, p < .0001). We further characterized murine RP by exploring the surface expression of the platelet activation marker P-selectin. While there was no preactivation at baseline, stimulation with a thrombin receptor agonist (PAR-4) resulted in a higher increase in the percentage of P-selectin-positive platelets in RP (93% ± 6%) compared to non-RP (77% ± 14%, n = 6, p = .0065). In addition, RP exhibited higher geometric mean fluorescence intensity levels than non-RP (1874 ± 1278 versus 859 ± 549, n = 6, p = .02). Our proof-of-principle study demonstrates the efficacy of SYTO 13 in combination with platelet (activation) markers for identifying RP in both resting and activated states. This method holds promise for simultaneously monitoring RP levels and platelet activation in murine models of human disease.
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spelling doaj-art-e7a0ab0c9af54e4da3d64670b1b828a02025-08-20T03:53:22ZengTaylor & Francis GroupPlatelets0953-71041369-16352025-12-0136110.1080/09537104.2025.2489020A multi-color flow cytometric method for characterizing murine reticulated platelets using SYTO 13Muataz Ali Hamad0Krystin Krauel1Nancy Schanze2Mark Zurek3Christoph B. Olivier4Peter Kohl5Thomas G. Nührenberg6Daniel Duerschmied7Department of Cardiology and Angiology, Heart Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, GermanyDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Heart Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, GermanyDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Heart Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, GermanyDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Heart Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, GermanyDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Heart Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, GermanyInstitute for Experimental Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, GermanyDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Heart Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, GermanyDepartment of Cardiology, Angiology, Haemostaseology, and Medical Intensive Care, Medical Centre Mannheim, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, GermanyReticulated platelets (RP) are immature platelets with heightened RNA content. An increased level of RP in the circulation is associated with various pathological conditions. In this study, we employed a novel flow cytometry approach for RP detection in mice, utilizing the nucleic acid dye SYTO 13 in conjunction with a platelet-specific marker (anti-mouse CD42b-DyLight 649). The efficacy of SYTO 13 for RP identification was confirmed by higher circulating RP levels in platelet-depleted mice during the recovery phase (35% ± 13%) compared to untreated mice (11% ± 1%, n = 9, p < .0001). We further characterized murine RP by exploring the surface expression of the platelet activation marker P-selectin. While there was no preactivation at baseline, stimulation with a thrombin receptor agonist (PAR-4) resulted in a higher increase in the percentage of P-selectin-positive platelets in RP (93% ± 6%) compared to non-RP (77% ± 14%, n = 6, p = .0065). In addition, RP exhibited higher geometric mean fluorescence intensity levels than non-RP (1874 ± 1278 versus 859 ± 549, n = 6, p = .02). Our proof-of-principle study demonstrates the efficacy of SYTO 13 in combination with platelet (activation) markers for identifying RP in both resting and activated states. This method holds promise for simultaneously monitoring RP levels and platelet activation in murine models of human disease.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09537104.2025.2489020Flow CytometryReticulated PlateletsImmature PlateletsPlatelet SubpopulationsSYTO 13
spellingShingle Muataz Ali Hamad
Krystin Krauel
Nancy Schanze
Mark Zurek
Christoph B. Olivier
Peter Kohl
Thomas G. Nührenberg
Daniel Duerschmied
A multi-color flow cytometric method for characterizing murine reticulated platelets using SYTO 13
Platelets
Flow Cytometry
Reticulated Platelets
Immature Platelets
Platelet Subpopulations
SYTO 13
title A multi-color flow cytometric method for characterizing murine reticulated platelets using SYTO 13
title_full A multi-color flow cytometric method for characterizing murine reticulated platelets using SYTO 13
title_fullStr A multi-color flow cytometric method for characterizing murine reticulated platelets using SYTO 13
title_full_unstemmed A multi-color flow cytometric method for characterizing murine reticulated platelets using SYTO 13
title_short A multi-color flow cytometric method for characterizing murine reticulated platelets using SYTO 13
title_sort multi color flow cytometric method for characterizing murine reticulated platelets using syto 13
topic Flow Cytometry
Reticulated Platelets
Immature Platelets
Platelet Subpopulations
SYTO 13
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09537104.2025.2489020
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