Study on Micro-nano Fiber Coupled Ring Mirror and Its Spectral Controllability

【Objective】Based on the micro-nano fiber coupler, this paper proposes a micro-nano fiber coupled ring mirror structure. Theoretical simulations and experimental studies are conducted to investigate the relationship between its spectrum and the polarization state of light within the ring mirror, the...

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Main Authors: GUO Chuanchen, YANG Min, CUI Qianqian, LIN Zheng, WEI Shilei, SUN Jiajia, LI Lijun
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: 《光通信研究》编辑部 2025-02-01
Series:Guangtongxin yanjiu
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Online Access:http://www.gtxyj.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.13756/j.gtxyj.2025.230161
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author GUO Chuanchen
YANG Min
CUI Qianqian
LIN Zheng
WEI Shilei
SUN Jiajia
LI Lijun
author_facet GUO Chuanchen
YANG Min
CUI Qianqian
LIN Zheng
WEI Shilei
SUN Jiajia
LI Lijun
author_sort GUO Chuanchen
collection DOAJ
description 【Objective】Based on the micro-nano fiber coupler, this paper proposes a micro-nano fiber coupled ring mirror structure. Theoretical simulations and experimental studies are conducted to investigate the relationship between its spectrum and the polarization state of light within the ring mirror, the length of the micro-nano fiber in the tapered region, and the refractive index of the surrounding medium.【Methods】Theoretically, the basic principle of micro-nano fiber coupler is analyzed, and the optical field distribution of micro-nano fiber coupling and the spectral polarization of micro-nano fiber ring mirror are simulated. Experimentally, the spectral controllability is verified.【Results】The results show that when the half-wave plate angle of the circular polarization controller is adjusted at -90~90°, the period and the peak wavelength remains constant. The extinction ratio changes regularly with the angle and reaches the minimum at 45°, as well as the maximum at 90°. As the length of the waist cone increases, the channel interval and the free spectral range of the ring mirror comb spectrum presents gradually decrease. As the surrounding refractive index varies in the range of 1.332 0 to 1.335 5, the output interference wavelength is red-shift with 18 350 nm / RIU sensitivity.【Conclusion】In summary, by adjusting the polarization state of the coupled light inside the micro-nano fiber coupler, the length of the micro-nano tapered region, and the refractive index surrounding the coupler structure, corresponding changes in the output spectrum can be achieved. This provides a new approach for constructing novel all-fiber devices. These devices can not only be used as wavelength selection and regulation components in lasers to optimize laser output characteristics, but also applied in sensing fields such as biomedicine for high-precision detection of liquid components.
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institution OA Journals
issn 1005-8788
language zho
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher 《光通信研究》编辑部
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series Guangtongxin yanjiu
spelling doaj-art-e7979d7cef6d4ba1be15da2ebe9f99082025-08-20T02:14:53Zzho《光通信研究》编辑部Guangtongxin yanjiu1005-87882025-02-01230161-0782630180Study on Micro-nano Fiber Coupled Ring Mirror and Its Spectral ControllabilityGUO ChuanchenYANG MinCUI QianqianLIN ZhengWEI ShileiSUN JiajiaLI Lijun【Objective】Based on the micro-nano fiber coupler, this paper proposes a micro-nano fiber coupled ring mirror structure. Theoretical simulations and experimental studies are conducted to investigate the relationship between its spectrum and the polarization state of light within the ring mirror, the length of the micro-nano fiber in the tapered region, and the refractive index of the surrounding medium.【Methods】Theoretically, the basic principle of micro-nano fiber coupler is analyzed, and the optical field distribution of micro-nano fiber coupling and the spectral polarization of micro-nano fiber ring mirror are simulated. Experimentally, the spectral controllability is verified.【Results】The results show that when the half-wave plate angle of the circular polarization controller is adjusted at -90~90°, the period and the peak wavelength remains constant. The extinction ratio changes regularly with the angle and reaches the minimum at 45°, as well as the maximum at 90°. As the length of the waist cone increases, the channel interval and the free spectral range of the ring mirror comb spectrum presents gradually decrease. As the surrounding refractive index varies in the range of 1.332 0 to 1.335 5, the output interference wavelength is red-shift with 18 350 nm / RIU sensitivity.【Conclusion】In summary, by adjusting the polarization state of the coupled light inside the micro-nano fiber coupler, the length of the micro-nano tapered region, and the refractive index surrounding the coupler structure, corresponding changes in the output spectrum can be achieved. This provides a new approach for constructing novel all-fiber devices. These devices can not only be used as wavelength selection and regulation components in lasers to optimize laser output characteristics, but also applied in sensing fields such as biomedicine for high-precision detection of liquid components.http://www.gtxyj.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.13756/j.gtxyj.2025.230161micro-nano fiber couplerring mirrorspectrumstrong couplingcomb filter
spellingShingle GUO Chuanchen
YANG Min
CUI Qianqian
LIN Zheng
WEI Shilei
SUN Jiajia
LI Lijun
Study on Micro-nano Fiber Coupled Ring Mirror and Its Spectral Controllability
Guangtongxin yanjiu
micro-nano fiber coupler
ring mirror
spectrum
strong coupling
comb filter
title Study on Micro-nano Fiber Coupled Ring Mirror and Its Spectral Controllability
title_full Study on Micro-nano Fiber Coupled Ring Mirror and Its Spectral Controllability
title_fullStr Study on Micro-nano Fiber Coupled Ring Mirror and Its Spectral Controllability
title_full_unstemmed Study on Micro-nano Fiber Coupled Ring Mirror and Its Spectral Controllability
title_short Study on Micro-nano Fiber Coupled Ring Mirror and Its Spectral Controllability
title_sort study on micro nano fiber coupled ring mirror and its spectral controllability
topic micro-nano fiber coupler
ring mirror
spectrum
strong coupling
comb filter
url http://www.gtxyj.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.13756/j.gtxyj.2025.230161
work_keys_str_mv AT guochuanchen studyonmicronanofibercoupledringmirroranditsspectralcontrollability
AT yangmin studyonmicronanofibercoupledringmirroranditsspectralcontrollability
AT cuiqianqian studyonmicronanofibercoupledringmirroranditsspectralcontrollability
AT linzheng studyonmicronanofibercoupledringmirroranditsspectralcontrollability
AT weishilei studyonmicronanofibercoupledringmirroranditsspectralcontrollability
AT sunjiajia studyonmicronanofibercoupledringmirroranditsspectralcontrollability
AT lilijun studyonmicronanofibercoupledringmirroranditsspectralcontrollability