Chronic Renal Disease in the Older Adult

<strong>Foundation:</strong> chronic renal disease is a severe health problem which affects older adults. Due to the fact that it is asymptomatic it results to a final stage diagnosis, with high costs of treatment and lost of quality of life.<br /> <strong>Objective:</stro...

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Main Authors: Maislete Gutiérrez Rufín, Chanel Polanco López
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos 2018-01-01
Series:Revista Finlay
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Online Access:https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/583
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author Maislete Gutiérrez Rufín
Chanel Polanco López
author_facet Maislete Gutiérrez Rufín
Chanel Polanco López
author_sort Maislete Gutiérrez Rufín
collection DOAJ
description <strong>Foundation:</strong> chronic renal disease is a severe health problem which affects older adults. Due to the fact that it is asymptomatic it results to a final stage diagnosis, with high costs of treatment and lost of quality of life.<br /> <strong>Objective:</strong> to identify the mortality due to chronic renal disease in older adults of the teaching policlinic Dr Mario Escalona Reguera from April to December 2016. <strong><br />Methods:</strong> a transversal descriptive study was conducted in the universe of 148 old patients attended at doctor’s office 27 of the Teaching Policlinic Dr. Mario Escalona Reguera from April to December 2016. The sample was made up by 113 patients. The demographic variables analysed were: age, sex, skin colour, and the study: predisposing factors, personal and family history, renal disease stage, relation between chronic renal disease and creatinine value and renal disease progression factors. Glomerural filtration rate was calculated for classifying the renal function. It was used the descriptive statistic, square chi, and relative risk. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> chronic renal disease was diagnosed in 90.3 % of the old patients, it was more frequent in stage 2, in the female sex, mixed race. The associated progression factors were arterial hypertension and smoking. <br /><strong>Conclusion:</strong> the most severe stages of renal damage presented in earlier ages. A significant association with age, skin colour and seric creatinine was not found and it was with arterial hypertension and smoking.
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spelling doaj-art-e78a485232cf4fcc93830fbf946e770f2025-01-30T21:21:59ZspaUniversidad de las Ciencias Médicas de CienfuegosRevista Finlay2221-24342018-01-018118348Chronic Renal Disease in the Older AdultMaislete Gutiérrez Rufín0Chanel Polanco López1Policlínico Docente Dr. Mario Escalona Reguera. La Habana.Policlínico Docente Dr. Mario Escalona Reguera. La Habana.<strong>Foundation:</strong> chronic renal disease is a severe health problem which affects older adults. Due to the fact that it is asymptomatic it results to a final stage diagnosis, with high costs of treatment and lost of quality of life.<br /> <strong>Objective:</strong> to identify the mortality due to chronic renal disease in older adults of the teaching policlinic Dr Mario Escalona Reguera from April to December 2016. <strong><br />Methods:</strong> a transversal descriptive study was conducted in the universe of 148 old patients attended at doctor’s office 27 of the Teaching Policlinic Dr. Mario Escalona Reguera from April to December 2016. The sample was made up by 113 patients. The demographic variables analysed were: age, sex, skin colour, and the study: predisposing factors, personal and family history, renal disease stage, relation between chronic renal disease and creatinine value and renal disease progression factors. Glomerural filtration rate was calculated for classifying the renal function. It was used the descriptive statistic, square chi, and relative risk. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> chronic renal disease was diagnosed in 90.3 % of the old patients, it was more frequent in stage 2, in the female sex, mixed race. The associated progression factors were arterial hypertension and smoking. <br /><strong>Conclusion:</strong> the most severe stages of renal damage presented in earlier ages. A significant association with age, skin colour and seric creatinine was not found and it was with arterial hypertension and smoking.https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/583insuficiencia renal crónicaancianoepidemiología descriptivacuba
spellingShingle Maislete Gutiérrez Rufín
Chanel Polanco López
Chronic Renal Disease in the Older Adult
Revista Finlay
insuficiencia renal crónica
anciano
epidemiología descriptiva
cuba
title Chronic Renal Disease in the Older Adult
title_full Chronic Renal Disease in the Older Adult
title_fullStr Chronic Renal Disease in the Older Adult
title_full_unstemmed Chronic Renal Disease in the Older Adult
title_short Chronic Renal Disease in the Older Adult
title_sort chronic renal disease in the older adult
topic insuficiencia renal crónica
anciano
epidemiología descriptiva
cuba
url https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/583
work_keys_str_mv AT maisletegutierrezrufin chronicrenaldiseaseintheolderadult
AT chanelpolancolopez chronicrenaldiseaseintheolderadult