Macrophage Trafficking as Key Mediator of Adenine-Induced Kidney Injury

Macrophages play a special role in the onset of several diseases, including acute and chronic kidney injuries. In this sense, tubule interstitial nephritis (TIN) represents an underestimated insult, which can be triggered by different stimuli and, in the absence of a proper regulation, can lead to f...

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Main Authors: Matheus Correa-Costa, Tárcio Teodoro Braga, Raphael José Ferreira Felizardo, Vinícius Andrade-Oliveira, Katia Regina Perez, Iolanda Midea Cuccovia, Meire Ioshie Hiyane, João Santana da Silva, Niels Olsen Saraiva Câmara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/291024
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author Matheus Correa-Costa
Tárcio Teodoro Braga
Raphael José Ferreira Felizardo
Vinícius Andrade-Oliveira
Katia Regina Perez
Iolanda Midea Cuccovia
Meire Ioshie Hiyane
João Santana da Silva
Niels Olsen Saraiva Câmara
author_facet Matheus Correa-Costa
Tárcio Teodoro Braga
Raphael José Ferreira Felizardo
Vinícius Andrade-Oliveira
Katia Regina Perez
Iolanda Midea Cuccovia
Meire Ioshie Hiyane
João Santana da Silva
Niels Olsen Saraiva Câmara
author_sort Matheus Correa-Costa
collection DOAJ
description Macrophages play a special role in the onset of several diseases, including acute and chronic kidney injuries. In this sense, tubule interstitial nephritis (TIN) represents an underestimated insult, which can be triggered by different stimuli and, in the absence of a proper regulation, can lead to fibrosis deposition. Based on this perception, we evaluated the participation of macrophage recruitment in the development of TIN. Initially, we provided adenine-enriched food to WT and searched for macrophage presence and action in the kidney. Also, a group of animals were depleted of macrophages with the clodronate liposome while receiving adenine-enriched diet. We collected blood and renal tissue from these animals and renal function, inflammation, and fibrosis were evaluated. We observed higher expression of chemokines in the kidneys of adenine-fed mice and a substantial protection when macrophages were depleted. Then, we specifically investigated the role of some key chemokines, CCR5 and CCL3, in this TIN experimental model. Interestingly, CCR5 KO and CCL3 KO animals showed less renal dysfunction and a decreased proinflammatory profile. Furthermore, in those animals, there was less profibrotic signaling. In conclusion, we can suggest that macrophage infiltration is important for the onset of renal injury in the adenine-induced TIN.
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spelling doaj-art-e778ca8b30ac4f89908b230a109b7c082025-08-20T02:21:09ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18612014-01-01201410.1155/2014/291024291024Macrophage Trafficking as Key Mediator of Adenine-Induced Kidney InjuryMatheus Correa-Costa0Tárcio Teodoro Braga1Raphael José Ferreira Felizardo2Vinícius Andrade-Oliveira3Katia Regina Perez4Iolanda Midea Cuccovia5Meire Ioshie Hiyane6João Santana da Silva7Niels Olsen Saraiva Câmara8Laboratory of Transplantation Immunobiology, Department of Immunology, University of São Paulo, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, 05508-900 São Paulo, SP, BrazilLaboratory of Transplantation Immunobiology, Department of Immunology, University of São Paulo, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, 05508-900 São Paulo, SP, BrazilLaboratory of Clinical and Experimental Immunology, Nephrology Division, Federal University of São Paulo, 04023-900 São Paulo, SP, BrazilLaboratory of Transplantation Immunobiology, Department of Immunology, University of São Paulo, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, 05508-900 São Paulo, SP, BrazilDepartment of Biophysics, Federal University of São Paulo, 04023-062 São Paulo, SP, BrazilInstitute of Chemistry, Department of Biochemistry, University of São Paulo, 05508-000 São Paulo, SP, BrazilLaboratory of Transplantation Immunobiology, Department of Immunology, University of São Paulo, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, 05508-900 São Paulo, SP, BrazilDepartment of Biochemistry and Immunology, School of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, 14049-900 Ribeirão Preto, SP, BrazilLaboratory of Transplantation Immunobiology, Department of Immunology, University of São Paulo, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, 05508-900 São Paulo, SP, BrazilMacrophages play a special role in the onset of several diseases, including acute and chronic kidney injuries. In this sense, tubule interstitial nephritis (TIN) represents an underestimated insult, which can be triggered by different stimuli and, in the absence of a proper regulation, can lead to fibrosis deposition. Based on this perception, we evaluated the participation of macrophage recruitment in the development of TIN. Initially, we provided adenine-enriched food to WT and searched for macrophage presence and action in the kidney. Also, a group of animals were depleted of macrophages with the clodronate liposome while receiving adenine-enriched diet. We collected blood and renal tissue from these animals and renal function, inflammation, and fibrosis were evaluated. We observed higher expression of chemokines in the kidneys of adenine-fed mice and a substantial protection when macrophages were depleted. Then, we specifically investigated the role of some key chemokines, CCR5 and CCL3, in this TIN experimental model. Interestingly, CCR5 KO and CCL3 KO animals showed less renal dysfunction and a decreased proinflammatory profile. Furthermore, in those animals, there was less profibrotic signaling. In conclusion, we can suggest that macrophage infiltration is important for the onset of renal injury in the adenine-induced TIN.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/291024
spellingShingle Matheus Correa-Costa
Tárcio Teodoro Braga
Raphael José Ferreira Felizardo
Vinícius Andrade-Oliveira
Katia Regina Perez
Iolanda Midea Cuccovia
Meire Ioshie Hiyane
João Santana da Silva
Niels Olsen Saraiva Câmara
Macrophage Trafficking as Key Mediator of Adenine-Induced Kidney Injury
Mediators of Inflammation
title Macrophage Trafficking as Key Mediator of Adenine-Induced Kidney Injury
title_full Macrophage Trafficking as Key Mediator of Adenine-Induced Kidney Injury
title_fullStr Macrophage Trafficking as Key Mediator of Adenine-Induced Kidney Injury
title_full_unstemmed Macrophage Trafficking as Key Mediator of Adenine-Induced Kidney Injury
title_short Macrophage Trafficking as Key Mediator of Adenine-Induced Kidney Injury
title_sort macrophage trafficking as key mediator of adenine induced kidney injury
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/291024
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