Analysis of CI, HI, and DVH Values for the Heart Organ with IMRT Technique for Post-Mastectomy Breast Cancer Patients

Breast cancer has a high incidence rate in Indonesia, necessitating treatment to improve patient survival. One of the treatment methods used is radiotherapy with the Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) technique, aimed at delivering an optimal radiation dose to the tumor while minimizing ra...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jerry Djohan, Naura Shafila, Saleha Saleha, Sri Dewi Astuty, Ajeng Anggreny Ibrahim, Ayu Hardianti Pratiwi, Syamsir Dewang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Udayana 2024-10-01
Series:Buletin Fisika
Online Access:https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/buletinfisika/article/view/119036
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849221301277818880
author Jerry Djohan
Naura Shafila
Saleha Saleha
Sri Dewi Astuty
Ajeng Anggreny Ibrahim
Ayu Hardianti Pratiwi
Syamsir Dewang
author_facet Jerry Djohan
Naura Shafila
Saleha Saleha
Sri Dewi Astuty
Ajeng Anggreny Ibrahim
Ayu Hardianti Pratiwi
Syamsir Dewang
author_sort Jerry Djohan
collection DOAJ
description Breast cancer has a high incidence rate in Indonesia, necessitating treatment to improve patient survival. One of the treatment methods used is radiotherapy with the Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) technique, aimed at delivering an optimal radiation dose to the tumor while minimizing radiation exposure to healthy organs, such as the heart. This study aims to analyze the dose distribution in the organ at risk (OAR) of the heart and evaluate the conformity of the Homogeneity Index (HI) and Conformity Index (CI) values in post-mastectomy breast cancer patients undergoing IMRT.The research was conducted using data from 10 post-mastectomy patients at Pelamonia Hospital. Data were collected through Dose Volume Histogram (DVH) analysis, including radiation doses at 98%, 50%, and 2% of the target volume. Additionally, the volume exposed to a 95% isodose and the percentage of heart volume receiving a dose of 25 Gy were analyzed. This data was used to calculate HI, CI, and the total dose received by the heart.The results showed that HI values ranged from 0.14 to 0.45, indicating variability in dose uniformity. Most patients had CI values above 0.9, ranging from 0.87 to 0.96, indicating good dose conformity with the tumor volume target. The heart doses received by all patients were below the tolerance limits set by QUANTEC (V25<10%). The IMRT technique effectively minimizes radiation doses to the heart while providing a dose distribution that meets ICRU standards, with HI and CI values approaching optimal levels. These findings suggest that IMRT is an effective method for treating post-mastectomy breast cancer.
format Article
id doaj-art-e774195c524e45a0ae30bad1dbaa8565
institution Kabale University
issn 1411-4690
2580-9733
language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Universitas Udayana
record_format Article
series Buletin Fisika
spelling doaj-art-e774195c524e45a0ae30bad1dbaa85652024-11-17T08:27:38ZengUniversitas UdayanaBuletin Fisika1411-46902580-97332024-10-01252256 – 263256 – 26310.24843/BF.2024.v25.i02.p14119036Analysis of CI, HI, and DVH Values for the Heart Organ with IMRT Technique for Post-Mastectomy Breast Cancer PatientsJerry Djohan0Naura Shafila1Saleha Saleha2Sri Dewi Astuty3Ajeng Anggreny Ibrahim4Ayu Hardianti Pratiwi5Syamsir Dewang6Departemen Fisika Universitas HasanuddinDepartemen Fisika Universitas HasanuddinInstalasi Radioterapi Rumah sakit TK II PelamoniaDepartemen Fisika Universitas HasanuddinDepartemen Fisika Universitas HasanuddinDepartemen Fisika Universitas HasanuddinDepartemen Fisika Universitas HasanuddinBreast cancer has a high incidence rate in Indonesia, necessitating treatment to improve patient survival. One of the treatment methods used is radiotherapy with the Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) technique, aimed at delivering an optimal radiation dose to the tumor while minimizing radiation exposure to healthy organs, such as the heart. This study aims to analyze the dose distribution in the organ at risk (OAR) of the heart and evaluate the conformity of the Homogeneity Index (HI) and Conformity Index (CI) values in post-mastectomy breast cancer patients undergoing IMRT.The research was conducted using data from 10 post-mastectomy patients at Pelamonia Hospital. Data were collected through Dose Volume Histogram (DVH) analysis, including radiation doses at 98%, 50%, and 2% of the target volume. Additionally, the volume exposed to a 95% isodose and the percentage of heart volume receiving a dose of 25 Gy were analyzed. This data was used to calculate HI, CI, and the total dose received by the heart.The results showed that HI values ranged from 0.14 to 0.45, indicating variability in dose uniformity. Most patients had CI values above 0.9, ranging from 0.87 to 0.96, indicating good dose conformity with the tumor volume target. The heart doses received by all patients were below the tolerance limits set by QUANTEC (V25<10%). The IMRT technique effectively minimizes radiation doses to the heart while providing a dose distribution that meets ICRU standards, with HI and CI values approaching optimal levels. These findings suggest that IMRT is an effective method for treating post-mastectomy breast cancer.https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/buletinfisika/article/view/119036
spellingShingle Jerry Djohan
Naura Shafila
Saleha Saleha
Sri Dewi Astuty
Ajeng Anggreny Ibrahim
Ayu Hardianti Pratiwi
Syamsir Dewang
Analysis of CI, HI, and DVH Values for the Heart Organ with IMRT Technique for Post-Mastectomy Breast Cancer Patients
Buletin Fisika
title Analysis of CI, HI, and DVH Values for the Heart Organ with IMRT Technique for Post-Mastectomy Breast Cancer Patients
title_full Analysis of CI, HI, and DVH Values for the Heart Organ with IMRT Technique for Post-Mastectomy Breast Cancer Patients
title_fullStr Analysis of CI, HI, and DVH Values for the Heart Organ with IMRT Technique for Post-Mastectomy Breast Cancer Patients
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of CI, HI, and DVH Values for the Heart Organ with IMRT Technique for Post-Mastectomy Breast Cancer Patients
title_short Analysis of CI, HI, and DVH Values for the Heart Organ with IMRT Technique for Post-Mastectomy Breast Cancer Patients
title_sort analysis of ci hi and dvh values for the heart organ with imrt technique for post mastectomy breast cancer patients
url https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/buletinfisika/article/view/119036
work_keys_str_mv AT jerrydjohan analysisofcihianddvhvaluesfortheheartorganwithimrttechniqueforpostmastectomybreastcancerpatients
AT naurashafila analysisofcihianddvhvaluesfortheheartorganwithimrttechniqueforpostmastectomybreastcancerpatients
AT salehasaleha analysisofcihianddvhvaluesfortheheartorganwithimrttechniqueforpostmastectomybreastcancerpatients
AT sridewiastuty analysisofcihianddvhvaluesfortheheartorganwithimrttechniqueforpostmastectomybreastcancerpatients
AT ajenganggrenyibrahim analysisofcihianddvhvaluesfortheheartorganwithimrttechniqueforpostmastectomybreastcancerpatients
AT ayuhardiantipratiwi analysisofcihianddvhvaluesfortheheartorganwithimrttechniqueforpostmastectomybreastcancerpatients
AT syamsirdewang analysisofcihianddvhvaluesfortheheartorganwithimrttechniqueforpostmastectomybreastcancerpatients