Nonlinear Klein-Gordon and Schrödinger Equations by the Projected Differential Transform Method

The differential transform method (DTM) is based on the Taylor series for all variables, but it differs from the traditional Taylor series in calculating coefficients. Even if the DTM is an effective numerical method for solving many nonlinear partial differential equations, there are also some diff...

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Main Authors: Younghae Do, Bongsoo Jang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Abstract and Applied Analysis
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/150527
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author Younghae Do
Bongsoo Jang
author_facet Younghae Do
Bongsoo Jang
author_sort Younghae Do
collection DOAJ
description The differential transform method (DTM) is based on the Taylor series for all variables, but it differs from the traditional Taylor series in calculating coefficients. Even if the DTM is an effective numerical method for solving many nonlinear partial differential equations, there are also some difficulties due to the complex nonlinearity. To overcome difficulties arising in DTM, we present the new modified version of DTM, namely, the projected differential transform method (PDTM), for solving nonlinear partial differential equations. The proposed method is applied to solve the various nonlinear Klein-Gordon and Schrödinger equations. Numerical approximations performed by the PDTM are presented and compared with the results obtained by other numerical methods. The results reveal that PDTM is a simple and effective numerical algorithm.
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spelling doaj-art-e76732ffefa6443b93299997d67932382025-08-20T02:21:09ZengWileyAbstract and Applied Analysis1085-33751687-04092012-01-01201210.1155/2012/150527150527Nonlinear Klein-Gordon and Schrödinger Equations by the Projected Differential Transform MethodYounghae Do0Bongsoo Jang1Department of Mathematics, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 702-701, Republic of KoreaUlsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan Metropolitan City 689-798, Republic of KoreaThe differential transform method (DTM) is based on the Taylor series for all variables, but it differs from the traditional Taylor series in calculating coefficients. Even if the DTM is an effective numerical method for solving many nonlinear partial differential equations, there are also some difficulties due to the complex nonlinearity. To overcome difficulties arising in DTM, we present the new modified version of DTM, namely, the projected differential transform method (PDTM), for solving nonlinear partial differential equations. The proposed method is applied to solve the various nonlinear Klein-Gordon and Schrödinger equations. Numerical approximations performed by the PDTM are presented and compared with the results obtained by other numerical methods. The results reveal that PDTM is a simple and effective numerical algorithm.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/150527
spellingShingle Younghae Do
Bongsoo Jang
Nonlinear Klein-Gordon and Schrödinger Equations by the Projected Differential Transform Method
Abstract and Applied Analysis
title Nonlinear Klein-Gordon and Schrödinger Equations by the Projected Differential Transform Method
title_full Nonlinear Klein-Gordon and Schrödinger Equations by the Projected Differential Transform Method
title_fullStr Nonlinear Klein-Gordon and Schrödinger Equations by the Projected Differential Transform Method
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear Klein-Gordon and Schrödinger Equations by the Projected Differential Transform Method
title_short Nonlinear Klein-Gordon and Schrödinger Equations by the Projected Differential Transform Method
title_sort nonlinear klein gordon and schrodinger equations by the projected differential transform method
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/150527
work_keys_str_mv AT younghaedo nonlinearkleingordonandschrodingerequationsbytheprojecteddifferentialtransformmethod
AT bongsoojang nonlinearkleingordonandschrodingerequationsbytheprojecteddifferentialtransformmethod