An interoperable and standardized protocol for reporting systematic conservation planning projects

Abstract Systematic conservation planning (SCP) is an operational and scientific framework that assists in deciding where, how, and when to implement conservation intervention. Studies using SCP approaches have proliferated due to their immediate relevance for applied conservation. For example, they...

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Main Authors: Martin Jung, Vanessa M. Adams, Diogo Alagador, Jorge G. Álvarez‐Romero, Miguel B. Araujo, Anni Arponen, Maria Beger, Jutta Beher, Silvia B. Carvalho, Sylvaine Giakoumi, Jeffrey O. Hanson, Virgilio Hermoso, Kerstin Jantke, Heini Kujala, Jennifer McGowan, Anna Metaxas, Louise O'Connor, Jose Salgado‐Rojas, Richard Schuster, Bob Smith, Piero Visconti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-07-01
Series:Conservation Science and Practice
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/csp2.70097
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author Martin Jung
Vanessa M. Adams
Diogo Alagador
Jorge G. Álvarez‐Romero
Miguel B. Araujo
Anni Arponen
Maria Beger
Jutta Beher
Silvia B. Carvalho
Sylvaine Giakoumi
Jeffrey O. Hanson
Virgilio Hermoso
Kerstin Jantke
Heini Kujala
Jennifer McGowan
Anna Metaxas
Louise O'Connor
Jose Salgado‐Rojas
Richard Schuster
Bob Smith
Piero Visconti
author_facet Martin Jung
Vanessa M. Adams
Diogo Alagador
Jorge G. Álvarez‐Romero
Miguel B. Araujo
Anni Arponen
Maria Beger
Jutta Beher
Silvia B. Carvalho
Sylvaine Giakoumi
Jeffrey O. Hanson
Virgilio Hermoso
Kerstin Jantke
Heini Kujala
Jennifer McGowan
Anna Metaxas
Louise O'Connor
Jose Salgado‐Rojas
Richard Schuster
Bob Smith
Piero Visconti
author_sort Martin Jung
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Systematic conservation planning (SCP) is an operational and scientific framework that assists in deciding where, how, and when to implement conservation intervention. Studies using SCP approaches have proliferated due to their immediate relevance for applied conservation. For example, they can help identify cost‐effective opportunities for expanding areas under conservation management to achieve high‐level policy goals such as those of the Global Biodiversity Framework. Yet SCP can be conducted in various ways, and results can vary depending on problem formulation, parameterizations, contexts, and prioritization approaches. There is a need to facilitate comparison of SCP studies to understand key criteria and assumptions made in the planning process. Here, we propose a standardized reporting protocol for SCP that is readily applicable across study aims, realms, and spatial scales. The new Overview and Design Protocol for Systematic Conservation Planning (ODPSCP) describes the key steps from the design to the computational stages of SCP. It enables researchers, scientific editors, and decision‐ and policymakers to assess the scope and comprehensiveness of SCP exercises. To facilitate uptake and ease of reporting, the protocol is openly available through an interactive web interface and which can be further enhanced following methodological advancements in conservation planning. We encourage the conservation community to adopt the reporting protocol to promote transparency and reproducibility, standardized reporting as well as facilitate peer review and independent evaluation.
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spelling doaj-art-e74cfb7090c54fddb75a55e8a0d966c82025-08-20T03:28:14ZengWileyConservation Science and Practice2578-48542025-07-0177n/an/a10.1111/csp2.70097An interoperable and standardized protocol for reporting systematic conservation planning projectsMartin Jung0Vanessa M. Adams1Diogo Alagador2Jorge G. Álvarez‐Romero3Miguel B. Araujo4Anni Arponen5Maria Beger6Jutta Beher7Silvia B. Carvalho8Sylvaine Giakoumi9Jeffrey O. Hanson10Virgilio Hermoso11Kerstin Jantke12Heini Kujala13Jennifer McGowan14Anna Metaxas15Louise O'Connor16Jose Salgado‐Rojas17Richard Schuster18Bob Smith19Piero Visconti20Biodiversity, Ecology, and Conservation Research Group International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) Laxenburg AustriaSchool of Geography, Planning, and Spatial Sciences University of Tasmania Tasmania AustraliaBiodiversity Chair, MED: Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development University of Evora Evora PortugalThe Nature Conservancy Global Science Hobart Tasmania AustraliaBiodiversity Chair, MED: Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development University of Evora Evora PortugalResearch Group Politics of Nature and the Environment (PONTE), Administrative Studies, Faculty of Management and Business Tampere University Tampere FinlandSchool of Biology University of Leeds Leeds UKBiodiversity, Ecology, and Conservation Research Group International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) Laxenburg AustriaCIBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos InBIO Laboratório Associado, Campus de Vairão, Universidade do Porto Vairão PortugalDepartment of Integrative Marine Ecology Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Sicily Marine Centre, Lungomare Cristoforo Colombo (complesso Roosevelt) Palermo ItalyDepartment of Biology Carleton University Ottawa CanadaDepartamento de Biología de la Conservación y Cambio Global Estación Biológica de Doñana (EBD‐CSIC) Sevilla SpainCenter for Earth System Research and Sustainability Universität Hamburg Hamburg GermanyFinnish Museum of Natural History Helsinki FinlandCentre for Biodiveristy and Conservation Science School of the Environment, University of Queensland Brisbane AustraliaDepartment of Oceanography Dalhousie University Halifax Nova Scotia CanadaBiodiversity, Ecology, and Conservation Research Group International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) Laxenburg AustriaForest Sciences Centre of Catalonia Solsona SpainNature Conservancy of Canada Toronto Ontario CanadaDurrell Institute of Conservation and Ecology (DICE) University of Kent Canterbury UKBiodiversity, Ecology, and Conservation Research Group International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) Laxenburg AustriaAbstract Systematic conservation planning (SCP) is an operational and scientific framework that assists in deciding where, how, and when to implement conservation intervention. Studies using SCP approaches have proliferated due to their immediate relevance for applied conservation. For example, they can help identify cost‐effective opportunities for expanding areas under conservation management to achieve high‐level policy goals such as those of the Global Biodiversity Framework. Yet SCP can be conducted in various ways, and results can vary depending on problem formulation, parameterizations, contexts, and prioritization approaches. There is a need to facilitate comparison of SCP studies to understand key criteria and assumptions made in the planning process. Here, we propose a standardized reporting protocol for SCP that is readily applicable across study aims, realms, and spatial scales. The new Overview and Design Protocol for Systematic Conservation Planning (ODPSCP) describes the key steps from the design to the computational stages of SCP. It enables researchers, scientific editors, and decision‐ and policymakers to assess the scope and comprehensiveness of SCP exercises. To facilitate uptake and ease of reporting, the protocol is openly available through an interactive web interface and which can be further enhanced following methodological advancements in conservation planning. We encourage the conservation community to adopt the reporting protocol to promote transparency and reproducibility, standardized reporting as well as facilitate peer review and independent evaluation.https://doi.org/10.1111/csp2.70097conservation prioritizationintercomparisonmarxanmetadatareporting standardsystematic conservation planning
spellingShingle Martin Jung
Vanessa M. Adams
Diogo Alagador
Jorge G. Álvarez‐Romero
Miguel B. Araujo
Anni Arponen
Maria Beger
Jutta Beher
Silvia B. Carvalho
Sylvaine Giakoumi
Jeffrey O. Hanson
Virgilio Hermoso
Kerstin Jantke
Heini Kujala
Jennifer McGowan
Anna Metaxas
Louise O'Connor
Jose Salgado‐Rojas
Richard Schuster
Bob Smith
Piero Visconti
An interoperable and standardized protocol for reporting systematic conservation planning projects
Conservation Science and Practice
conservation prioritization
intercomparison
marxan
metadata
reporting standard
systematic conservation planning
title An interoperable and standardized protocol for reporting systematic conservation planning projects
title_full An interoperable and standardized protocol for reporting systematic conservation planning projects
title_fullStr An interoperable and standardized protocol for reporting systematic conservation planning projects
title_full_unstemmed An interoperable and standardized protocol for reporting systematic conservation planning projects
title_short An interoperable and standardized protocol for reporting systematic conservation planning projects
title_sort interoperable and standardized protocol for reporting systematic conservation planning projects
topic conservation prioritization
intercomparison
marxan
metadata
reporting standard
systematic conservation planning
url https://doi.org/10.1111/csp2.70097
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