A Horned Viper Bite Victim with PRES

Neurological complications of snake bites have been well documented in the literature as neuromuscular paralysis and cerebrovascular complications; posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome was rarely described. A 23-year-old lady presented near full term of her pregnancy with a horned snake Cera...

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Main Authors: Ahmed Mustafa Ibrahim, Tarek Talaat ElSefi, Maha Ghanem, Akram Muhammad Fayed, Nesreen Adel Shaban
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Neurological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1835796
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author Ahmed Mustafa Ibrahim
Tarek Talaat ElSefi
Maha Ghanem
Akram Muhammad Fayed
Nesreen Adel Shaban
author_facet Ahmed Mustafa Ibrahim
Tarek Talaat ElSefi
Maha Ghanem
Akram Muhammad Fayed
Nesreen Adel Shaban
author_sort Ahmed Mustafa Ibrahim
collection DOAJ
description Neurological complications of snake bites have been well documented in the literature as neuromuscular paralysis and cerebrovascular complications; posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome was rarely described. A 23-year-old lady presented near full term of her pregnancy with a horned snake Cerastes cerastes bite; after successful delivery she started complaining of altered mental status and visual disturbance with ulceration over the site of the snake bite. On admission, the patient had Glasgow Coma Score of 12, blood pressure 130/80 mmHg, temperature 38°C, sinus tachycardia at 120 beats per minute, severe dehydration, and reduction in visual acuity to “hand motion” in both eyes with poor light projection and sluggish pupillary reactions. CT brain was not conclusive; MRI revealed features of PRES. Treatment was mostly supportive within one week; the patient regained consciousness; visual disturbance, however, persisted. This patient as well as the few previously described cases highlights PRES as a possible complication of snake bites.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Neurological Medicine
spelling doaj-art-e73d88bbac4b4a168128ddd9e52e8c2c2025-08-20T03:26:14ZengWileyCase Reports in Neurological Medicine2090-66682090-66762017-01-01201710.1155/2017/18357961835796A Horned Viper Bite Victim with PRESAhmed Mustafa Ibrahim0Tarek Talaat ElSefi1Maha Ghanem2Akram Muhammad Fayed3Nesreen Adel Shaban4Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, EgyptFaculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, EgyptFaculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, EgyptFaculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, EgyptFaculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, EgyptNeurological complications of snake bites have been well documented in the literature as neuromuscular paralysis and cerebrovascular complications; posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome was rarely described. A 23-year-old lady presented near full term of her pregnancy with a horned snake Cerastes cerastes bite; after successful delivery she started complaining of altered mental status and visual disturbance with ulceration over the site of the snake bite. On admission, the patient had Glasgow Coma Score of 12, blood pressure 130/80 mmHg, temperature 38°C, sinus tachycardia at 120 beats per minute, severe dehydration, and reduction in visual acuity to “hand motion” in both eyes with poor light projection and sluggish pupillary reactions. CT brain was not conclusive; MRI revealed features of PRES. Treatment was mostly supportive within one week; the patient regained consciousness; visual disturbance, however, persisted. This patient as well as the few previously described cases highlights PRES as a possible complication of snake bites.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1835796
spellingShingle Ahmed Mustafa Ibrahim
Tarek Talaat ElSefi
Maha Ghanem
Akram Muhammad Fayed
Nesreen Adel Shaban
A Horned Viper Bite Victim with PRES
Case Reports in Neurological Medicine
title A Horned Viper Bite Victim with PRES
title_full A Horned Viper Bite Victim with PRES
title_fullStr A Horned Viper Bite Victim with PRES
title_full_unstemmed A Horned Viper Bite Victim with PRES
title_short A Horned Viper Bite Victim with PRES
title_sort horned viper bite victim with pres
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1835796
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