Incidental Lipid Poor Adrenal Mass in a Patient with Antiphospholipid Syndrome

Adrenal incidentalomas are commonly encountered in this era of ubiquitous imaging. The attenuation of the incidentaloma measured in Hounsfield units (HU) is an important step in the work up. Attenuation less than 10 HU indicates a benign lesion in more than 98% of cases, whereas attenuation greater...

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Main Authors: Subramanian Kannan, Ankita Satra, Amir Hamrahian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/379852
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author Subramanian Kannan
Ankita Satra
Amir Hamrahian
author_facet Subramanian Kannan
Ankita Satra
Amir Hamrahian
author_sort Subramanian Kannan
collection DOAJ
description Adrenal incidentalomas are commonly encountered in this era of ubiquitous imaging. The attenuation of the incidentaloma measured in Hounsfield units (HU) is an important step in the work up. Attenuation less than 10 HU indicates a benign lesion in more than 98% of cases, whereas attenuation greater than 30 HU is highly suspicious for adrenocortical cancer (ACC). Adrenal hematoma is rarely suspected clinically and exhibits no specific clinical symptoms or laboratory findings. There are multiple radiological features of adrenal hemorrhage and can mimic ACC. We present a case of an adrenal mass in a patient with antiphospholipid syndrome and discuss radiological clues to differentiate adrenal hematomas from ACC and thus avoid unnecessary surgical intervention.
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spelling doaj-art-e71d463f6ffc4395be5b43962278efc52025-08-20T03:26:10ZengWileyCase Reports in Endocrinology2090-65012090-651X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/379852379852Incidental Lipid Poor Adrenal Mass in a Patient with Antiphospholipid SyndromeSubramanian Kannan0Ankita Satra1Amir Hamrahian2Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, 9500 Euclid Avenue Desk F20, Cleveland, OH 44195, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, 9500 Euclid Avenue Desk F20, Cleveland, OH 44195, USADepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, 9500 Euclid Avenue Desk F20, Cleveland, OH 44195, USAAdrenal incidentalomas are commonly encountered in this era of ubiquitous imaging. The attenuation of the incidentaloma measured in Hounsfield units (HU) is an important step in the work up. Attenuation less than 10 HU indicates a benign lesion in more than 98% of cases, whereas attenuation greater than 30 HU is highly suspicious for adrenocortical cancer (ACC). Adrenal hematoma is rarely suspected clinically and exhibits no specific clinical symptoms or laboratory findings. There are multiple radiological features of adrenal hemorrhage and can mimic ACC. We present a case of an adrenal mass in a patient with antiphospholipid syndrome and discuss radiological clues to differentiate adrenal hematomas from ACC and thus avoid unnecessary surgical intervention.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/379852
spellingShingle Subramanian Kannan
Ankita Satra
Amir Hamrahian
Incidental Lipid Poor Adrenal Mass in a Patient with Antiphospholipid Syndrome
Case Reports in Endocrinology
title Incidental Lipid Poor Adrenal Mass in a Patient with Antiphospholipid Syndrome
title_full Incidental Lipid Poor Adrenal Mass in a Patient with Antiphospholipid Syndrome
title_fullStr Incidental Lipid Poor Adrenal Mass in a Patient with Antiphospholipid Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Incidental Lipid Poor Adrenal Mass in a Patient with Antiphospholipid Syndrome
title_short Incidental Lipid Poor Adrenal Mass in a Patient with Antiphospholipid Syndrome
title_sort incidental lipid poor adrenal mass in a patient with antiphospholipid syndrome
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/379852
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