Structural and Morphological Studies of V2O5/MWCNTs and ZrO2/MWCNTs Composites as Photocatalysts

The present study outlines the synthesis of transition metal oxide- (TMO-) multiwall carbon nanotubes- (MWCNTs-) based composites for photocatalytic application. MWCNTs were functionalized/purified by treating with H2SO4 and HNO3 to improve their dispersion in water. The TMOs (ZrO2, V2O5) were decor...

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Main Authors: Sajid Iqbal, Tanveer Hussain Bokhari, Shoomaila Latif, Muhammad Imran, Ayesha Javaid, Liviu Mitu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9922726
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author Sajid Iqbal
Tanveer Hussain Bokhari
Shoomaila Latif
Muhammad Imran
Ayesha Javaid
Liviu Mitu
author_facet Sajid Iqbal
Tanveer Hussain Bokhari
Shoomaila Latif
Muhammad Imran
Ayesha Javaid
Liviu Mitu
author_sort Sajid Iqbal
collection DOAJ
description The present study outlines the synthesis of transition metal oxide- (TMO-) multiwall carbon nanotubes- (MWCNTs-) based composites for photocatalytic application. MWCNTs were functionalized/purified by treating with H2SO4 and HNO3 to improve their dispersion in water. The TMOs (ZrO2, V2O5) were decorated on MWCNTs by the hydrothermal method to yield V2O5/MWCNTs and ZrO2/MWCNTs composites. Subsequently, these composites were characterized for their structural/morphological studies by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Photocatalytic activities of TMO/MWCNTs composites were investigated by degradation phenomenon of methylene blue (MB) dye in aqueous solution. It was observed that the prepared composites best performed in the presence of H2O2 under ultraviolet irradiation. The maximum observed degradation efficiencies for ZrO2/MWCNTs and V2O5/MWCNTs were 49% and 96%, respectively.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-9063
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-e71b7daf480e4f23aa7371093910dea52025-02-03T01:25:41ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712021-01-01202110.1155/2021/99227269922726Structural and Morphological Studies of V2O5/MWCNTs and ZrO2/MWCNTs Composites as PhotocatalystsSajid Iqbal0Tanveer Hussain Bokhari1Shoomaila Latif2Muhammad Imran3Ayesha Javaid4Liviu Mitu5Department of Chemistry, Government College University, Faisalabad 38000, PakistanDepartment of Chemistry, Government College University, Faisalabad 38000, PakistanSchool of Physical Sciences, University of the Punjab, Lahore, PakistanInstitute of Chemistry, University of the Punjab, Lahore, PakistanInstitute of Chemistry, University of the Punjab, Lahore, PakistanDepartment of Nature Sciences, University of Pitesti, Pitesti 110040, RomaniaThe present study outlines the synthesis of transition metal oxide- (TMO-) multiwall carbon nanotubes- (MWCNTs-) based composites for photocatalytic application. MWCNTs were functionalized/purified by treating with H2SO4 and HNO3 to improve their dispersion in water. The TMOs (ZrO2, V2O5) were decorated on MWCNTs by the hydrothermal method to yield V2O5/MWCNTs and ZrO2/MWCNTs composites. Subsequently, these composites were characterized for their structural/morphological studies by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Photocatalytic activities of TMO/MWCNTs composites were investigated by degradation phenomenon of methylene blue (MB) dye in aqueous solution. It was observed that the prepared composites best performed in the presence of H2O2 under ultraviolet irradiation. The maximum observed degradation efficiencies for ZrO2/MWCNTs and V2O5/MWCNTs were 49% and 96%, respectively.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9922726
spellingShingle Sajid Iqbal
Tanveer Hussain Bokhari
Shoomaila Latif
Muhammad Imran
Ayesha Javaid
Liviu Mitu
Structural and Morphological Studies of V2O5/MWCNTs and ZrO2/MWCNTs Composites as Photocatalysts
Journal of Chemistry
title Structural and Morphological Studies of V2O5/MWCNTs and ZrO2/MWCNTs Composites as Photocatalysts
title_full Structural and Morphological Studies of V2O5/MWCNTs and ZrO2/MWCNTs Composites as Photocatalysts
title_fullStr Structural and Morphological Studies of V2O5/MWCNTs and ZrO2/MWCNTs Composites as Photocatalysts
title_full_unstemmed Structural and Morphological Studies of V2O5/MWCNTs and ZrO2/MWCNTs Composites as Photocatalysts
title_short Structural and Morphological Studies of V2O5/MWCNTs and ZrO2/MWCNTs Composites as Photocatalysts
title_sort structural and morphological studies of v2o5 mwcnts and zro2 mwcnts composites as photocatalysts
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9922726
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