Federated edge learning model based on multi-level proxy permissioned blockchain

Aiming at the problems of privacy security and low learning efficiency faced by federated learning in zero trust edge computing environment, a federated learning model based on multi-level proxy permission blockchain for edge computing was proposed. The multi-level proxy permission blockchain was de...

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Main Authors: GE Li’na, LI Haiao, WANG Jie
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2024-04-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024072/
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author GE Li’na
LI Haiao
WANG Jie
author_facet GE Li’na
LI Haiao
WANG Jie
author_sort GE Li’na
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the problems of privacy security and low learning efficiency faced by federated learning in zero trust edge computing environment, a federated learning model based on multi-level proxy permission blockchain for edge computing was proposed. The multi-level proxy permission blockchain was designed to establish a trusted underlying environment for federated edge learning, and the hierarchical model aggregation scheme was implemented to alleviate the pressure of model training. A hybrid strategy was devised to enhance model privacy using secret sharing and differential privacy. A federated task node selection algorithm based on reputation verification was devised to address the problem of zero or extremely poor credibility of edge clients. Positive training samples and the local model were utilized as reputation rewards to refine the security verification scheme, and further ensure the effectiveness of the model against malicious adversaries. Experimental results show that under the attack of 40% malicious adversaries, compared with the existing advanced schemes, the accuracy of the proposed scheme is improved by 10%, and high privacy security is achieved with high model accuracy.
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spelling doaj-art-e71a70ca31ae4f638496985436cb2f7b2025-08-20T02:34:04ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2024-04-014520121559255047Federated edge learning model based on multi-level proxy permissioned blockchainGE Li’naLI HaiaoWANG JieAiming at the problems of privacy security and low learning efficiency faced by federated learning in zero trust edge computing environment, a federated learning model based on multi-level proxy permission blockchain for edge computing was proposed. The multi-level proxy permission blockchain was designed to establish a trusted underlying environment for federated edge learning, and the hierarchical model aggregation scheme was implemented to alleviate the pressure of model training. A hybrid strategy was devised to enhance model privacy using secret sharing and differential privacy. A federated task node selection algorithm based on reputation verification was devised to address the problem of zero or extremely poor credibility of edge clients. Positive training samples and the local model were utilized as reputation rewards to refine the security verification scheme, and further ensure the effectiveness of the model against malicious adversaries. Experimental results show that under the attack of 40% malicious adversaries, compared with the existing advanced schemes, the accuracy of the proposed scheme is improved by 10%, and high privacy security is achieved with high model accuracy.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024072/federated learningblockchaindata securityprivacy-preservingedge computing
spellingShingle GE Li’na
LI Haiao
WANG Jie
Federated edge learning model based on multi-level proxy permissioned blockchain
Tongxin xuebao
federated learning
blockchain
data security
privacy-preserving
edge computing
title Federated edge learning model based on multi-level proxy permissioned blockchain
title_full Federated edge learning model based on multi-level proxy permissioned blockchain
title_fullStr Federated edge learning model based on multi-level proxy permissioned blockchain
title_full_unstemmed Federated edge learning model based on multi-level proxy permissioned blockchain
title_short Federated edge learning model based on multi-level proxy permissioned blockchain
title_sort federated edge learning model based on multi level proxy permissioned blockchain
topic federated learning
blockchain
data security
privacy-preserving
edge computing
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024072/
work_keys_str_mv AT gelina federatededgelearningmodelbasedonmultilevelproxypermissionedblockchain
AT lihaiao federatededgelearningmodelbasedonmultilevelproxypermissionedblockchain
AT wangjie federatededgelearningmodelbasedonmultilevelproxypermissionedblockchain