ANALYSIS OF THE 0,4 kV SMART GRID ISLANDING PREVENTION METHOD

The article analyzes the methods affecting autonomous operation regimes of the powergrid sections with distributed electric-power sources (distributed generation) whose connection to the electric-power grid is realized by means of special distributed generation inverters. The authors evidentiate the...

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Main Authors: V. F. Sivokobylenko, A. P. Nikiforov, V. V. Burlaka, S. K. Podnebennaya
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Belarusian National Technical University 2015-06-01
Series:Известия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика
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Online Access:https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/854
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author V. F. Sivokobylenko
A. P. Nikiforov
V. V. Burlaka
S. K. Podnebennaya
author_facet V. F. Sivokobylenko
A. P. Nikiforov
V. V. Burlaka
S. K. Podnebennaya
author_sort V. F. Sivokobylenko
collection DOAJ
description The article analyzes the methods affecting autonomous operation regimes of the powergrid sections with distributed electric-power sources (distributed generation) whose connection to the electric-power grid is realized by means of special distributed generation inverters. The authors evidentiate the reasons for which autonomous operation is undesirable; examine consequences of the autonomous asynchronous operation of the grid-sections during islanding. These problems are innate for the modern Smart Grid networks. Islanding detection methods include passive and active ones. The passive methods rely only on observation of the voltage and/or frequency at the point of common coupling (PCC) disconnecting the inverter if the  measured  values  are  outside  the  specified  limits.  Despite  their  simplicity,  passive methods cannot assure reliable islanding detection, especially in the cases when distributed generation power equals the power of loads in the potential grid-island. The active methods assume the inverter affecting the grid with the view of detecting deviation from the standard regime parameters in the PCC. Although these methods have much better islanding detection ability, their utilization reduces the power-grid operation quality.The paper holds that the grid-sections autonomous regime detection without virtually no failure-to-detect zone is only possible with employment of effective anti-islanding schemes such as connecting capacitor batteries to the disconnected power-grid sector. If appropriate providing enhanced survivability and continuity of power supply, the authors recommend providing islanding detection lock option in the inverters of the distributed generation sources.
format Article
id doaj-art-e702906f2d834fd191c093170272b15a
institution Kabale University
issn 1029-7448
2414-0341
language Russian
publishDate 2015-06-01
publisher Belarusian National Technical University
record_format Article
series Известия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика
spelling doaj-art-e702906f2d834fd191c093170272b15a2025-08-20T04:00:06ZrusBelarusian National Technical UniversityИзвестия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика1029-74482414-03412015-06-01022634836ANALYSIS OF THE 0,4 kV SMART GRID ISLANDING PREVENTION METHODV. F. Sivokobylenko0A. P. Nikiforov1V. V. Burlaka2S. K. Podnebennaya3Donetsk National Technical UniversityDonetsk National Technical UniversityPriazovsk State Technical UniversityPriazovsk State Technical UniversityThe article analyzes the methods affecting autonomous operation regimes of the powergrid sections with distributed electric-power sources (distributed generation) whose connection to the electric-power grid is realized by means of special distributed generation inverters. The authors evidentiate the reasons for which autonomous operation is undesirable; examine consequences of the autonomous asynchronous operation of the grid-sections during islanding. These problems are innate for the modern Smart Grid networks. Islanding detection methods include passive and active ones. The passive methods rely only on observation of the voltage and/or frequency at the point of common coupling (PCC) disconnecting the inverter if the  measured  values  are  outside  the  specified  limits.  Despite  their  simplicity,  passive methods cannot assure reliable islanding detection, especially in the cases when distributed generation power equals the power of loads in the potential grid-island. The active methods assume the inverter affecting the grid with the view of detecting deviation from the standard regime parameters in the PCC. Although these methods have much better islanding detection ability, their utilization reduces the power-grid operation quality.The paper holds that the grid-sections autonomous regime detection without virtually no failure-to-detect zone is only possible with employment of effective anti-islanding schemes such as connecting capacitor batteries to the disconnected power-grid sector. If appropriate providing enhanced survivability and continuity of power supply, the authors recommend providing islanding detection lock option in the inverters of the distributed generation sources.https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/854intellectual network smart griddistributed generationphotovoltaic systemswind power engineeringislanding regime
spellingShingle V. F. Sivokobylenko
A. P. Nikiforov
V. V. Burlaka
S. K. Podnebennaya
ANALYSIS OF THE 0,4 kV SMART GRID ISLANDING PREVENTION METHOD
Известия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика
intellectual network smart grid
distributed generation
photovoltaic systems
wind power engineering
islanding regime
title ANALYSIS OF THE 0,4 kV SMART GRID ISLANDING PREVENTION METHOD
title_full ANALYSIS OF THE 0,4 kV SMART GRID ISLANDING PREVENTION METHOD
title_fullStr ANALYSIS OF THE 0,4 kV SMART GRID ISLANDING PREVENTION METHOD
title_full_unstemmed ANALYSIS OF THE 0,4 kV SMART GRID ISLANDING PREVENTION METHOD
title_short ANALYSIS OF THE 0,4 kV SMART GRID ISLANDING PREVENTION METHOD
title_sort analysis of the 0 4 kv smart grid islanding prevention method
topic intellectual network smart grid
distributed generation
photovoltaic systems
wind power engineering
islanding regime
url https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/854
work_keys_str_mv AT vfsivokobylenko analysisofthe04kvsmartgridislandingpreventionmethod
AT apnikiforov analysisofthe04kvsmartgridislandingpreventionmethod
AT vvburlaka analysisofthe04kvsmartgridislandingpreventionmethod
AT skpodnebennaya analysisofthe04kvsmartgridislandingpreventionmethod