Effect of Hemodialysis on Spirometric Measurement in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease
Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) can adversely affect the respiratory systems functions and dynamics via different mechanisms resulting of toxic metabolites. Patients with CKD require hemodialysis for survival and prior studies have been showed a controversial effects of hemodialysis on res...
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| Language: | English |
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University of Kufa, Faculty of Nursing
2016-08-01
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| Series: | Kufa Journal for Nursing Sciences |
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| Online Access: | https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kjns/article/view/2652 |
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| author | Zahraa Abdul-Aali Al-Mudheffer Rasha Abdul-Monaem Al-daraji |
| author_facet | Zahraa Abdul-Aali Al-Mudheffer Rasha Abdul-Monaem Al-daraji |
| author_sort | Zahraa Abdul-Aali Al-Mudheffer |
| collection | DOAJ |
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Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) can adversely affect the respiratory systems functions and dynamics via different mechanisms resulting of toxic metabolites. Patients with CKD require hemodialysis for survival and prior studies have been showed a controversial effects of hemodialysis on respiratory function
Objectives: The aim of the study was to investigate the acute impact of hemodialysis on spirometric parameters in patients with CKD undergoing maintenance hemodialysis.
Methodology: One hundred patients (50% male, mean age 43.2 ± 15 years) with CKD who underwent regular hemodialysis at the hemodialysis center at Al-Sader Teaching Hospital between January and September 2015were enrolled in the study. Forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC) and the FEV1/FVC ratio (FEV1%) were performed for each patient who consented to participate in the study; before the hemodialysis session and within half hour after it. SPSS was used for the statistical analysis.
Results: FEV1 and FVC were showed a statistically significant improvement in their values after hemodialysis(P<0.05) while FEV1% showed no significant changes and improvement after hemodialysis(P>0.05). FEV1 and FVC were showed a significant change and increment with increased of the frequency of hemodialysis sessions (P <0.05).
Conclusion: There was a significant increase in spirometric parameters after hemodialysis for patients with CKD.
Recommendations: A further studies with follow ups are required to confirm our findings and establish the chronic effect of hemodialysis on pulmonary function test
Abbreviations: FEV1(Forced expiratory volume in the first second ),FVC( forced vital capacity),CKD(chronic kidney disease),Hb(hemoglobin),GFR(glomerular filtration rate).
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e7022e96c2f44bde9b6c025ca09ec5e3 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2223-4055 2521-8638 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2016-08-01 |
| publisher | University of Kufa, Faculty of Nursing |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Kufa Journal for Nursing Sciences |
| spelling | doaj-art-e7022e96c2f44bde9b6c025ca09ec5e32025-08-20T02:17:34ZengUniversity of Kufa, Faculty of NursingKufa Journal for Nursing Sciences2223-40552521-86382016-08-016210.36321/kjns.vi20162.2652Effect of Hemodialysis on Spirometric Measurement in Patients with Chronic Kidney DiseaseZahraa Abdul-Aali Al-Mudheffer0Rasha Abdul-Monaem Al-darajiUniversity of Kufa Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) can adversely affect the respiratory systems functions and dynamics via different mechanisms resulting of toxic metabolites. Patients with CKD require hemodialysis for survival and prior studies have been showed a controversial effects of hemodialysis on respiratory function Objectives: The aim of the study was to investigate the acute impact of hemodialysis on spirometric parameters in patients with CKD undergoing maintenance hemodialysis. Methodology: One hundred patients (50% male, mean age 43.2 ± 15 years) with CKD who underwent regular hemodialysis at the hemodialysis center at Al-Sader Teaching Hospital between January and September 2015were enrolled in the study. Forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC) and the FEV1/FVC ratio (FEV1%) were performed for each patient who consented to participate in the study; before the hemodialysis session and within half hour after it. SPSS was used for the statistical analysis. Results: FEV1 and FVC were showed a statistically significant improvement in their values after hemodialysis(P<0.05) while FEV1% showed no significant changes and improvement after hemodialysis(P>0.05). FEV1 and FVC were showed a significant change and increment with increased of the frequency of hemodialysis sessions (P <0.05). Conclusion: There was a significant increase in spirometric parameters after hemodialysis for patients with CKD. Recommendations: A further studies with follow ups are required to confirm our findings and establish the chronic effect of hemodialysis on pulmonary function test Abbreviations: FEV1(Forced expiratory volume in the first second ),FVC( forced vital capacity),CKD(chronic kidney disease),Hb(hemoglobin),GFR(glomerular filtration rate). https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kjns/article/view/2652Kidneyhemodialysis spirometry |
| spellingShingle | Zahraa Abdul-Aali Al-Mudheffer Rasha Abdul-Monaem Al-daraji Effect of Hemodialysis on Spirometric Measurement in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease Kufa Journal for Nursing Sciences Kidney hemodialysis spirometry |
| title | Effect of Hemodialysis on Spirometric Measurement in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease |
| title_full | Effect of Hemodialysis on Spirometric Measurement in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease |
| title_fullStr | Effect of Hemodialysis on Spirometric Measurement in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Hemodialysis on Spirometric Measurement in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease |
| title_short | Effect of Hemodialysis on Spirometric Measurement in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease |
| title_sort | effect of hemodialysis on spirometric measurement in patients with chronic kidney disease |
| topic | Kidney hemodialysis spirometry |
| url | https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kjns/article/view/2652 |
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