Effectiveness analysis of perineal surgery and abdominal surgery for rectal prolapse: A single-center retrospective study

[Objective] To analyze the effectiveness of perineal surgery and abdominal surgery for rectal prolapse. [Methods] A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 108 patients with rectal prolapse who underwent perineal surgery (Altemeier procedure, Delorme procedure) or abdominal surg...

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Main Authors: Xian Zhenyu, Zou Qi, Hu Bang, Liu Chao, Su Dan, Peng Hui, Ren Donglin
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Colorectal & Anal Surgery 2022-10-01
Series:结直肠肛门外科
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Online Access:https://jcas.gxmuyfy.cn/cn/wqll/paper.html?id=506&cateName=2022%E5%B9%B4%20%E7%AC%AC28%E5%8D%B7%20%E7%AC%AC5%E6%9C%9F
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author Xian Zhenyu
Zou Qi
Hu Bang
Liu Chao
Su Dan
Peng Hui
Ren Donglin
author_facet Xian Zhenyu
Zou Qi
Hu Bang
Liu Chao
Su Dan
Peng Hui
Ren Donglin
author_sort Xian Zhenyu
collection DOAJ
description [Objective] To analyze the effectiveness of perineal surgery and abdominal surgery for rectal prolapse. [Methods] A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 108 patients with rectal prolapse who underwent perineal surgery (Altemeier procedure, Delorme procedure) or abdominal surgery (laparoscopic rectopexy) from March 2013 to September 2019 in our hospital. The patients were grouped according to the different surgical approaches, with 64 cases in the perineal surgery group and 44 cases in the abdominal surgery group. The surgical-related indicators and recurrence during the follow-up period were observed and recorded. [Results] Compared with the perineal surgery group, the abdominal surgery group had a longer operation time, shorter postoperative hospital stay, and lower overall incidence of complications within 30 days after surgery, with statistically significant differences in both groups (all P < 0.05). There were no deaths in either group within 30 days after surgery. The median follow-up time after surgery in the perineal surgery group was 25.5 (13.0, 41.8) months. Among the 55 patients who were followed up according to the established plan, the recurrence rate was 45.5% (25/55). The median follow-up time after surgery in the abdominal surgery group was 17.5 (12.0, 27.0) months. Among the 40 patients who were followed up according to the established plan, the recurrence rate was 15% (6/40). [Conclusion] Both perineal surgery (Altemeier procedure, Delorme procedure) and abdominal surgery (laparoscopic rectopexy) are effective methods for treating rectal prolapse. The short-term incidence of complications is lower with abdominal surgery for rectal prolapse.
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series 结直肠肛门外科
spelling doaj-art-e6fd5ae3346b4f2499778c7b10d94ede2025-08-20T03:14:58ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Colorectal & Anal Surgery结直肠肛门外科1674-04912022-10-0128545645910.19668/j.cnki.issn1674-0491.2022.05.006Effectiveness analysis of perineal surgery and abdominal surgery for rectal prolapse: A single-center retrospective studyXian Zhenyu0Zou Qi1Hu Bang2Liu Chao3Su Dan4Peng Hui5Ren Donglin6Department of Anorectal Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510655, ChinaDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510655, ChinaDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510655, ChinaDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510655, ChinaDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510655, ChinaDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510655, ChinaDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510655, China[Objective] To analyze the effectiveness of perineal surgery and abdominal surgery for rectal prolapse. [Methods] A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 108 patients with rectal prolapse who underwent perineal surgery (Altemeier procedure, Delorme procedure) or abdominal surgery (laparoscopic rectopexy) from March 2013 to September 2019 in our hospital. The patients were grouped according to the different surgical approaches, with 64 cases in the perineal surgery group and 44 cases in the abdominal surgery group. The surgical-related indicators and recurrence during the follow-up period were observed and recorded. [Results] Compared with the perineal surgery group, the abdominal surgery group had a longer operation time, shorter postoperative hospital stay, and lower overall incidence of complications within 30 days after surgery, with statistically significant differences in both groups (all P < 0.05). There were no deaths in either group within 30 days after surgery. The median follow-up time after surgery in the perineal surgery group was 25.5 (13.0, 41.8) months. Among the 55 patients who were followed up according to the established plan, the recurrence rate was 45.5% (25/55). The median follow-up time after surgery in the abdominal surgery group was 17.5 (12.0, 27.0) months. Among the 40 patients who were followed up according to the established plan, the recurrence rate was 15% (6/40). [Conclusion] Both perineal surgery (Altemeier procedure, Delorme procedure) and abdominal surgery (laparoscopic rectopexy) are effective methods for treating rectal prolapse. The short-term incidence of complications is lower with abdominal surgery for rectal prolapse.https://jcas.gxmuyfy.cn/cn/wqll/paper.html?id=506&cateName=2022%E5%B9%B4%20%E7%AC%AC28%E5%8D%B7%20%E7%AC%AC5%E6%9C%9Frectal prolapseperineal surgeryabdominal surgerycomplicationsrecurrence rate
spellingShingle Xian Zhenyu
Zou Qi
Hu Bang
Liu Chao
Su Dan
Peng Hui
Ren Donglin
Effectiveness analysis of perineal surgery and abdominal surgery for rectal prolapse: A single-center retrospective study
结直肠肛门外科
rectal prolapse
perineal surgery
abdominal surgery
complications
recurrence rate
title Effectiveness analysis of perineal surgery and abdominal surgery for rectal prolapse: A single-center retrospective study
title_full Effectiveness analysis of perineal surgery and abdominal surgery for rectal prolapse: A single-center retrospective study
title_fullStr Effectiveness analysis of perineal surgery and abdominal surgery for rectal prolapse: A single-center retrospective study
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness analysis of perineal surgery and abdominal surgery for rectal prolapse: A single-center retrospective study
title_short Effectiveness analysis of perineal surgery and abdominal surgery for rectal prolapse: A single-center retrospective study
title_sort effectiveness analysis of perineal surgery and abdominal surgery for rectal prolapse a single center retrospective study
topic rectal prolapse
perineal surgery
abdominal surgery
complications
recurrence rate
url https://jcas.gxmuyfy.cn/cn/wqll/paper.html?id=506&cateName=2022%E5%B9%B4%20%E7%AC%AC28%E5%8D%B7%20%E7%AC%AC5%E6%9C%9F
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AT rendonglin effectivenessanalysisofperinealsurgeryandabdominalsurgeryforrectalprolapseasinglecenterretrospectivestudy