Effect of Yoga on Depression Levels in Older People Living in Nursing Home

Background: Older people, especially those living in nursing homes, have a higher risk of experiencing depressive disorders. This condition may lead to decreased physical health, decreased social and cognitive function, and increased risk of suicide attempts. One intervention to help the older peopl...

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Main Authors: Gabriella Astrid Ghitapenny, Lilis Lilis, Astri Parawita Ayu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Padjadjaran 2025-03-01
Series:Althea Medical Journal
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Online Access:https://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/amj/article/view/3451
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author Gabriella Astrid Ghitapenny
Lilis Lilis
Astri Parawita Ayu
author_facet Gabriella Astrid Ghitapenny
Lilis Lilis
Astri Parawita Ayu
author_sort Gabriella Astrid Ghitapenny
collection DOAJ
description Background: Older people, especially those living in nursing homes, have a higher risk of experiencing depressive disorders. This condition may lead to decreased physical health, decreased social and cognitive function, and increased risk of suicide attempts. One intervention to help the older people overcome depression is yoga. This study aimed to assess the effect of yoga on depression level in older people living in nursing homes.  Methods: This study applied a one-group pre-and post-test design. The Geriatric Depression Scale–15 (GDS-15) was used to measure depression levels. Participants were recruited from one of the nursing homes in Jakarta, Indonesia. Yoga intervention was performed directly in the nursing home 3 times a week for 9 weeks with   each practice duration of 40 minutes. The paired t-test was used to evaluate the statistical difference in depression scores between pre-and post-intervention. Result: There were 29 out of a total of 68 residents were interviewed after the inclusion and exclusion study was conducted, resulting in 18 respondents who experienced depression and participated in yoga intervention. The majority respondents had mild depression (10 of 12). There was a significant difference in depression scores before and after doing yoga activities (t=11; p<0.001). Conclusion: Yoga can be an effective intervention to reduce depression among older people in nursing homes and yoga as a form of physical activity for the elderly may improve their wellness and enhance quality of life.
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series Althea Medical Journal
spelling doaj-art-e6fc0e7b12004b42b9d5b485df5da0062025-08-20T03:58:11ZengUniversitas PadjadjaranAlthea Medical Journal2337-43302025-03-01121657010.15850/amj.v12n1.34511822Effect of Yoga on Depression Levels in Older People Living in Nursing HomeGabriella Astrid Ghitapenny0Lilis Lilis1Astri Parawita Ayu2School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of IndonesiaDepartment of Pathology Anatomy, School of Medicine and Health Sciences Atma Jaya Catholic University of IndonesiaDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioural Sciences, School of Medicine and Health Sciences Atma Jaya Catholic University of IndonesiaBackground: Older people, especially those living in nursing homes, have a higher risk of experiencing depressive disorders. This condition may lead to decreased physical health, decreased social and cognitive function, and increased risk of suicide attempts. One intervention to help the older people overcome depression is yoga. This study aimed to assess the effect of yoga on depression level in older people living in nursing homes.  Methods: This study applied a one-group pre-and post-test design. The Geriatric Depression Scale–15 (GDS-15) was used to measure depression levels. Participants were recruited from one of the nursing homes in Jakarta, Indonesia. Yoga intervention was performed directly in the nursing home 3 times a week for 9 weeks with   each practice duration of 40 minutes. The paired t-test was used to evaluate the statistical difference in depression scores between pre-and post-intervention. Result: There were 29 out of a total of 68 residents were interviewed after the inclusion and exclusion study was conducted, resulting in 18 respondents who experienced depression and participated in yoga intervention. The majority respondents had mild depression (10 of 12). There was a significant difference in depression scores before and after doing yoga activities (t=11; p<0.001). Conclusion: Yoga can be an effective intervention to reduce depression among older people in nursing homes and yoga as a form of physical activity for the elderly may improve their wellness and enhance quality of life.https://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/amj/article/view/3451elderly, depression, older people, nursing home, yoga
spellingShingle Gabriella Astrid Ghitapenny
Lilis Lilis
Astri Parawita Ayu
Effect of Yoga on Depression Levels in Older People Living in Nursing Home
Althea Medical Journal
elderly, depression, older people, nursing home, yoga
title Effect of Yoga on Depression Levels in Older People Living in Nursing Home
title_full Effect of Yoga on Depression Levels in Older People Living in Nursing Home
title_fullStr Effect of Yoga on Depression Levels in Older People Living in Nursing Home
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Yoga on Depression Levels in Older People Living in Nursing Home
title_short Effect of Yoga on Depression Levels in Older People Living in Nursing Home
title_sort effect of yoga on depression levels in older people living in nursing home
topic elderly, depression, older people, nursing home, yoga
url https://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/amj/article/view/3451
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AT lilislilis effectofyogaondepressionlevelsinolderpeoplelivinginnursinghome
AT astriparawitaayu effectofyogaondepressionlevelsinolderpeoplelivinginnursinghome