An improved Fully Homomorphic Encryption model based on N-Primes

Cloud computing is the provision of computing services over the internet, which provides unlimited computing capabilities to its users. Cloud Service Providers (CSP) in the distanced places helps the users such as businesses and individuals to use its software and hardware means.  The physical dista...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammed Anwar Mohammed, Fadhil Salman Abed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sulaimani Polytechnic University 2019-10-01
Series:Kurdistan Journal of Applied Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://kjar.spu.edu.iq/index.php/kjar/article/view/301
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823861375452053504
author Mohammed Anwar Mohammed
Fadhil Salman Abed
author_facet Mohammed Anwar Mohammed
Fadhil Salman Abed
author_sort Mohammed Anwar Mohammed
collection DOAJ
description Cloud computing is the provision of computing services over the internet, which provides unlimited computing capabilities to its users. Cloud Service Providers (CSP) in the distanced places helps the users such as businesses and individuals to use its software and hardware means.  The physical distance between the users and providers allows third parties to be capable of accessing the data which threats the privacy of the users. Thus, its security is the main concern when it comes to transform data from a locally owned storage to cloud storage. Cloud providers are required to save an encrypted version of user’s data on their storage. The traditional encryption schemes have been used for data encryption prior to sending them to the provider. Thought, the secret key has to be provided by the users to the server so as to decrypt the information prior to the requirement of calculations. Therefore, the traditional cryptographic schemes cannot be used to process cloud’s data. After the encryption of the information data are revealed to calculation in clouds, so confidentiality is not guaranteed and this result in difficulty in using cloud. In Homomorphic Encryptions calculation on ciphertext can be performed with no need for decryption.  This paper, develops and designs a new mathematical model to achieve the characteristics of the Fully Homomorphic Encryption. The proposed model’s security depends on the problem of Factorization the integers to their primary numbers. In this paper, instead of dealing with two prime numbers it is expanded to deal with n prime numbers. The security of the presumptive algorithm to be more efficient in front of the security challenges facing cloud computing. What distinguishes this proposed system is that it deals with the explicit text after converting it to the ASCII code instead of converting it to the binary system as it is in the existing systems, thus providing speed in the encryption process and returns the encryption.
format Article
id doaj-art-e6f51f1672b747a9883774ced1a41afc
institution Kabale University
issn 2411-7684
2411-7706
language English
publishDate 2019-10-01
publisher Sulaimani Polytechnic University
record_format Article
series Kurdistan Journal of Applied Research
spelling doaj-art-e6f51f1672b747a9883774ced1a41afc2025-02-09T21:00:29ZengSulaimani Polytechnic UniversityKurdistan Journal of Applied Research2411-76842411-77062019-10-014210.24017/science.2019.2.4301An improved Fully Homomorphic Encryption model based on N-PrimesMohammed Anwar Mohammed0Fadhil Salman Abed1Computer Science Department, College of Science, University of Sulaimani, Sulaimani, IraqDepartment of Information Technology, Kalar Technical Institute, Sulaimani Polytechnic University, Khanaqeen, IraqCloud computing is the provision of computing services over the internet, which provides unlimited computing capabilities to its users. Cloud Service Providers (CSP) in the distanced places helps the users such as businesses and individuals to use its software and hardware means.  The physical distance between the users and providers allows third parties to be capable of accessing the data which threats the privacy of the users. Thus, its security is the main concern when it comes to transform data from a locally owned storage to cloud storage. Cloud providers are required to save an encrypted version of user’s data on their storage. The traditional encryption schemes have been used for data encryption prior to sending them to the provider. Thought, the secret key has to be provided by the users to the server so as to decrypt the information prior to the requirement of calculations. Therefore, the traditional cryptographic schemes cannot be used to process cloud’s data. After the encryption of the information data are revealed to calculation in clouds, so confidentiality is not guaranteed and this result in difficulty in using cloud. In Homomorphic Encryptions calculation on ciphertext can be performed with no need for decryption.  This paper, develops and designs a new mathematical model to achieve the characteristics of the Fully Homomorphic Encryption. The proposed model’s security depends on the problem of Factorization the integers to their primary numbers. In this paper, instead of dealing with two prime numbers it is expanded to deal with n prime numbers. The security of the presumptive algorithm to be more efficient in front of the security challenges facing cloud computing. What distinguishes this proposed system is that it deals with the explicit text after converting it to the ASCII code instead of converting it to the binary system as it is in the existing systems, thus providing speed in the encryption process and returns the encryption. https://kjar.spu.edu.iq/index.php/kjar/article/view/301Cloud Computing SecurityCloud StorageFully Homomorphic EncryptionPrivacy Protection
spellingShingle Mohammed Anwar Mohammed
Fadhil Salman Abed
An improved Fully Homomorphic Encryption model based on N-Primes
Kurdistan Journal of Applied Research
Cloud Computing Security
Cloud Storage
Fully Homomorphic Encryption
Privacy Protection
title An improved Fully Homomorphic Encryption model based on N-Primes
title_full An improved Fully Homomorphic Encryption model based on N-Primes
title_fullStr An improved Fully Homomorphic Encryption model based on N-Primes
title_full_unstemmed An improved Fully Homomorphic Encryption model based on N-Primes
title_short An improved Fully Homomorphic Encryption model based on N-Primes
title_sort improved fully homomorphic encryption model based on n primes
topic Cloud Computing Security
Cloud Storage
Fully Homomorphic Encryption
Privacy Protection
url https://kjar.spu.edu.iq/index.php/kjar/article/view/301
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammedanwarmohammed animprovedfullyhomomorphicencryptionmodelbasedonnprimes
AT fadhilsalmanabed animprovedfullyhomomorphicencryptionmodelbasedonnprimes
AT mohammedanwarmohammed improvedfullyhomomorphicencryptionmodelbasedonnprimes
AT fadhilsalmanabed improvedfullyhomomorphicencryptionmodelbasedonnprimes