Photobiomodulation on Stress

Photobiomodulation (PBM) is a nondamaged modulation of laser irradiation or monochromatic light (LI) on a biosystem function. It depends on whether the function is in its function-specific homeostasis (FSH). An FSH is a negative-feedback response of a biosystem to maintain the function-specific cond...

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Main Authors: Timon Cheng-Yi Liu, Yan-Ying Liu, En-Xiu Wei, Fang-Hui Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/628649
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author Timon Cheng-Yi Liu
Yan-Ying Liu
En-Xiu Wei
Fang-Hui Li
author_facet Timon Cheng-Yi Liu
Yan-Ying Liu
En-Xiu Wei
Fang-Hui Li
author_sort Timon Cheng-Yi Liu
collection DOAJ
description Photobiomodulation (PBM) is a nondamaged modulation of laser irradiation or monochromatic light (LI) on a biosystem function. It depends on whether the function is in its function-specific homeostasis (FSH). An FSH is a negative-feedback response of a biosystem to maintain the function-specific conditions inside the biosystem so that the function is perfectly performed. A function in its FSH is called a normal function. A function far from its FSH is called a dysfunctional function. The process of a function from dysfunctional to normal is called a functional normalization. For a normal function in its FSH, there are FSH-essential subfunctions (FESs), FSH-nonessential subfunctions (FNSs), and an FES/FNS-specific homeostasis (FESH/FNSH). A FSH can resist internal/external disturbances under the threshold, but can be disrupted by an FSH-specific stress (FSS). A normal/dysfunctional FSS is called a successful/chronic stress. An FESH/FNSH-specific stress was called an extraordinary/ordinary stress. A low level LI (LLL) cannot directly affect a normal function, but can modulate a chronic stress. A normal function may have a chronic ordinary stress, and an LLL may modulate the chronic ordinary stress so that it promotes the normalization of the dysfunctional FNS and then upgrades the normal function. A high level LI can modulate a normal function and may be a successful stress.
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spelling doaj-art-e6f1be7568c3498a884dc7c70da772a72025-08-20T02:21:10ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2012-01-01201210.1155/2012/628649628649Photobiomodulation on StressTimon Cheng-Yi Liu0Yan-Ying Liu1En-Xiu Wei2Fang-Hui Li3Laboratory of Laser Sports Medicine, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaLaboratory of Laser Sports Medicine, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaLaboratory of Laser Sports Medicine, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaLaboratory of Laser Sports Medicine, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaPhotobiomodulation (PBM) is a nondamaged modulation of laser irradiation or monochromatic light (LI) on a biosystem function. It depends on whether the function is in its function-specific homeostasis (FSH). An FSH is a negative-feedback response of a biosystem to maintain the function-specific conditions inside the biosystem so that the function is perfectly performed. A function in its FSH is called a normal function. A function far from its FSH is called a dysfunctional function. The process of a function from dysfunctional to normal is called a functional normalization. For a normal function in its FSH, there are FSH-essential subfunctions (FESs), FSH-nonessential subfunctions (FNSs), and an FES/FNS-specific homeostasis (FESH/FNSH). A FSH can resist internal/external disturbances under the threshold, but can be disrupted by an FSH-specific stress (FSS). A normal/dysfunctional FSS is called a successful/chronic stress. An FESH/FNSH-specific stress was called an extraordinary/ordinary stress. A low level LI (LLL) cannot directly affect a normal function, but can modulate a chronic stress. A normal function may have a chronic ordinary stress, and an LLL may modulate the chronic ordinary stress so that it promotes the normalization of the dysfunctional FNS and then upgrades the normal function. A high level LI can modulate a normal function and may be a successful stress.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/628649
spellingShingle Timon Cheng-Yi Liu
Yan-Ying Liu
En-Xiu Wei
Fang-Hui Li
Photobiomodulation on Stress
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Photobiomodulation on Stress
title_full Photobiomodulation on Stress
title_fullStr Photobiomodulation on Stress
title_full_unstemmed Photobiomodulation on Stress
title_short Photobiomodulation on Stress
title_sort photobiomodulation on stress
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/628649
work_keys_str_mv AT timonchengyiliu photobiomodulationonstress
AT yanyingliu photobiomodulationonstress
AT enxiuwei photobiomodulationonstress
AT fanghuili photobiomodulationonstress