Effect of thermal radiation on MHD natural convective transport of micropolar fluid through a perforated sheet: An unsteady approach

In the present investigation, the influence of thermal radiation on time-dependent MHD-free convection of micropolar fluid flow through a perforated sheet is analyzed. To obtain the mathematical solutions, the set of nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODEs) has been converted from governing...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Md. Hasanuzzaman, Md.Abul Kalam Azad, Md.Mosharof Hossain, Bappi Mridha, Mohammed Abdur Rahman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-09-01
Series:International Journal of Thermofluids
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666202725002769
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849316886848733184
author Md. Hasanuzzaman
Md.Abul Kalam Azad
Md.Mosharof Hossain
Bappi Mridha
Mohammed Abdur Rahman
author_facet Md. Hasanuzzaman
Md.Abul Kalam Azad
Md.Mosharof Hossain
Bappi Mridha
Mohammed Abdur Rahman
author_sort Md. Hasanuzzaman
collection DOAJ
description In the present investigation, the influence of thermal radiation on time-dependent MHD-free convection of micropolar fluid flow through a perforated sheet is analyzed. To obtain the mathematical solutions, the set of nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODEs) has been converted from governing partial differential equations (PDEs). The shooting method in the MATLAB environment is then utilized to resolve the transformed system. The influences of several physical parameters upon concentration, temperature, microrotation, and dimensionless velocity profiles are deliberated and revealed graphically. When the thermal radiation (R) is high, it indicates that surface couple stress h′(0)) and local skin friction (f′(0)) are enhanced, but the heat transfer rate (− θ′(0)) is reduced. So, the velocity and the temperature are lifted up, but the microrotation is slowed down for higher amounts of R. The amounts of (f′(0)) and h′(0)) advance by about 25 % and 24 % but reduce the heat transfer rate by about 41 % for growing levels of R (1.0–4.0). With some restrictions, the results are contrasted with previous research. The outcomes agree well with the existing ones.
format Article
id doaj-art-e6e076be3f054e1c810277b95c299738
institution Kabale University
issn 2666-2027
language English
publishDate 2025-09-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series International Journal of Thermofluids
spelling doaj-art-e6e076be3f054e1c810277b95c2997382025-08-20T03:51:25ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Thermofluids2666-20272025-09-012910132910.1016/j.ijft.2025.101329Effect of thermal radiation on MHD natural convective transport of micropolar fluid through a perforated sheet: An unsteady approachMd. Hasanuzzaman0Md.Abul Kalam Azad1Md.Mosharof Hossain2Bappi Mridha3Mohammed Abdur Rahman4Department of Mathematics, Khulna University of Engineering & Technology, Khulna 9203, Bangladesh; Corresponding author.Department of Mathematics, Khulna University of Engineering & Technology, Khulna 9203, BangladeshDepartment of Mathematics, Pirojpur Science and Technology University, Pirojpur 8500, BangladeshDepartment of Mathematics, National University, Gazipur 1704, BangladeshDepartment of Mathematics, National University, Gazipur 1704, BangladeshIn the present investigation, the influence of thermal radiation on time-dependent MHD-free convection of micropolar fluid flow through a perforated sheet is analyzed. To obtain the mathematical solutions, the set of nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODEs) has been converted from governing partial differential equations (PDEs). The shooting method in the MATLAB environment is then utilized to resolve the transformed system. The influences of several physical parameters upon concentration, temperature, microrotation, and dimensionless velocity profiles are deliberated and revealed graphically. When the thermal radiation (R) is high, it indicates that surface couple stress h′(0)) and local skin friction (f′(0)) are enhanced, but the heat transfer rate (− θ′(0)) is reduced. So, the velocity and the temperature are lifted up, but the microrotation is slowed down for higher amounts of R. The amounts of (f′(0)) and h′(0)) advance by about 25 % and 24 % but reduce the heat transfer rate by about 41 % for growing levels of R (1.0–4.0). With some restrictions, the results are contrasted with previous research. The outcomes agree well with the existing ones.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666202725002769MHDMicropolar fluidHeat transferThermal radiationFree convectionMass transfer
spellingShingle Md. Hasanuzzaman
Md.Abul Kalam Azad
Md.Mosharof Hossain
Bappi Mridha
Mohammed Abdur Rahman
Effect of thermal radiation on MHD natural convective transport of micropolar fluid through a perforated sheet: An unsteady approach
International Journal of Thermofluids
MHD
Micropolar fluid
Heat transfer
Thermal radiation
Free convection
Mass transfer
title Effect of thermal radiation on MHD natural convective transport of micropolar fluid through a perforated sheet: An unsteady approach
title_full Effect of thermal radiation on MHD natural convective transport of micropolar fluid through a perforated sheet: An unsteady approach
title_fullStr Effect of thermal radiation on MHD natural convective transport of micropolar fluid through a perforated sheet: An unsteady approach
title_full_unstemmed Effect of thermal radiation on MHD natural convective transport of micropolar fluid through a perforated sheet: An unsteady approach
title_short Effect of thermal radiation on MHD natural convective transport of micropolar fluid through a perforated sheet: An unsteady approach
title_sort effect of thermal radiation on mhd natural convective transport of micropolar fluid through a perforated sheet an unsteady approach
topic MHD
Micropolar fluid
Heat transfer
Thermal radiation
Free convection
Mass transfer
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666202725002769
work_keys_str_mv AT mdhasanuzzaman effectofthermalradiationonmhdnaturalconvectivetransportofmicropolarfluidthroughaperforatedsheetanunsteadyapproach
AT mdabulkalamazad effectofthermalradiationonmhdnaturalconvectivetransportofmicropolarfluidthroughaperforatedsheetanunsteadyapproach
AT mdmosharofhossain effectofthermalradiationonmhdnaturalconvectivetransportofmicropolarfluidthroughaperforatedsheetanunsteadyapproach
AT bappimridha effectofthermalradiationonmhdnaturalconvectivetransportofmicropolarfluidthroughaperforatedsheetanunsteadyapproach
AT mohammedabdurrahman effectofthermalradiationonmhdnaturalconvectivetransportofmicropolarfluidthroughaperforatedsheetanunsteadyapproach