On summation of Fourier series in finite form

The problem of summation of Fourier series in finite form is formulated in the weak sense, which allows one to consider this problem uniformly both for classically convergent and for divergent series. For series with polynomial Fourier coefficients \(a_n, b_n \in \mathbb{R}[n]\), it is proved that t...

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Main Authors: Mikhail D. Malykh, Ksaverii Yu. Malyshev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 2024-12-01
Series:Discrete and Continuous Models and Applied Computational Science
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Online Access:https://journals.rudn.ru/miph/article/viewFile/43669/24666
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author Mikhail D. Malykh
Ksaverii Yu. Malyshev
author_facet Mikhail D. Malykh
Ksaverii Yu. Malyshev
author_sort Mikhail D. Malykh
collection DOAJ
description The problem of summation of Fourier series in finite form is formulated in the weak sense, which allows one to consider this problem uniformly both for classically convergent and for divergent series. For series with polynomial Fourier coefficients \(a_n, b_n \in \mathbb{R}[n]\), it is proved that the sum of a Fourier series can be represented as a linear combination of 1, \(\delta(x)\), \(\cot \frac{x}{2}\) and their derivatives. It is shown that this representation can be found in a finite number of steps. For series with rational Fourier coefficients \(a_n, b_n \in \mathbb{R}(n)\), it is shown that the sum of such a series is always a solution of a linear differential equation with constant coefficients whose right-hand side is a linear combination of 1, \(\delta(x)\), \(\cot \frac{x}{2}\) and their derivatives. Thus, the issue of summing a Fourier series with rational coefficients is reduced to the classical problem of the theory of integration in elementary functions.
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spelling doaj-art-e6d59130acfb44019d88a2eaa996cb182025-08-20T02:16:14ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)Discrete and Continuous Models and Applied Computational Science2658-46702658-71492024-12-0132440641310.22363/2658-4670-2024-32-4-406-41321066On summation of Fourier series in finite formMikhail D. Malykh0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6541-6603Ksaverii Yu. Malyshev1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8823-9136RUDN UniversityRUDN UniversityThe problem of summation of Fourier series in finite form is formulated in the weak sense, which allows one to consider this problem uniformly both for classically convergent and for divergent series. For series with polynomial Fourier coefficients \(a_n, b_n \in \mathbb{R}[n]\), it is proved that the sum of a Fourier series can be represented as a linear combination of 1, \(\delta(x)\), \(\cot \frac{x}{2}\) and their derivatives. It is shown that this representation can be found in a finite number of steps. For series with rational Fourier coefficients \(a_n, b_n \in \mathbb{R}(n)\), it is shown that the sum of such a series is always a solution of a linear differential equation with constant coefficients whose right-hand side is a linear combination of 1, \(\delta(x)\), \(\cot \frac{x}{2}\) and their derivatives. Thus, the issue of summing a Fourier series with rational coefficients is reduced to the classical problem of the theory of integration in elementary functions.https://journals.rudn.ru/miph/article/viewFile/43669/24666mathematical physicsfourier serieselementary functions
spellingShingle Mikhail D. Malykh
Ksaverii Yu. Malyshev
On summation of Fourier series in finite form
Discrete and Continuous Models and Applied Computational Science
mathematical physics
fourier series
elementary functions
title On summation of Fourier series in finite form
title_full On summation of Fourier series in finite form
title_fullStr On summation of Fourier series in finite form
title_full_unstemmed On summation of Fourier series in finite form
title_short On summation of Fourier series in finite form
title_sort on summation of fourier series in finite form
topic mathematical physics
fourier series
elementary functions
url https://journals.rudn.ru/miph/article/viewFile/43669/24666
work_keys_str_mv AT mikhaildmalykh onsummationoffourierseriesinfiniteform
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