Sociological Analysis of Factors Affecting the Selection of the Type of Reference Groups among the Citizens of Kermanshah
The main purpose of this article is a sociological analysis of the factors affecting the selection of the type of reference groups among the citizens of Kermanshah, which was done by survey method and using a questionnaire. The statistical population of this study includes all citizens aged 15 and o...
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Shahid Chamran University Of Ahvaz
2022-02-01
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| Series: | توسعه اجتماعی |
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| Online Access: | https://qjsd.scu.ac.ir/article_17261_a5404dc2da9cc0c6b715c026ba44caef.pdf |
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| author | Azim shakari Omid aliahmadi Ali moradi roshanaei Ali |
| author_facet | Azim shakari Omid aliahmadi Ali moradi roshanaei Ali |
| author_sort | Azim shakari |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The main purpose of this article is a sociological analysis of the factors affecting the selection of the type of reference groups among the citizens of Kermanshah, which was done by survey method and using a questionnaire. The statistical population of this study includes all citizens aged 15 and over in Kermanshah, which according to the 2016 census was equal to 855,523 people. From this population, 570 people were selected based on Cochran's formula and selected using cluster random sampling. Statistical analyzes were performed using SPSS and AMOS software. Findings show that the level of education (r =0.143), tendency to modernity (r =0.164), religiosity (r =0.351) and the use of mass media (r =0.261) by selecting the type Reference groups had a significant relationship, but migration and exposure or non-exposure to war did not affect the choice of type of reference groups. The results of regression analysis also show that the variable of religiosity could explain 0.28 of the changes related to the selection of the type of reference groups. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e6c0c1ebd6724ee8975f26a69d8b7bd0 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2538-3205 2588-6444 |
| language | fas |
| publishDate | 2022-02-01 |
| publisher | Shahid Chamran University Of Ahvaz |
| record_format | Article |
| series | توسعه اجتماعی |
| spelling | doaj-art-e6c0c1ebd6724ee8975f26a69d8b7bd02025-08-20T03:29:15ZfasShahid Chamran University Of Ahvazتوسعه اجتماعی2538-32052588-64442022-02-0116215718610.22055/qjsd.2021.37130.243417261Sociological Analysis of Factors Affecting the Selection of the Type of Reference Groups among the Citizens of KermanshahAzim shakari0Omid aliahmadi1Ali moradi2roshanaei Ali3PhD Student in Sociology, Ashtian Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ashtian, IranAssistant Professor of Sociology, Faculty of Humanities, Ashtian Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ashtian, IranAssociate Professor of Sociology, Eslam Abad-e-Gharb Branch, Islamic Azad University, Eslam Abad-e-Gharb, IranAssistant Professor of sociology, faculty Of Humanities, Ashtian Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ashtian, IranThe main purpose of this article is a sociological analysis of the factors affecting the selection of the type of reference groups among the citizens of Kermanshah, which was done by survey method and using a questionnaire. The statistical population of this study includes all citizens aged 15 and over in Kermanshah, which according to the 2016 census was equal to 855,523 people. From this population, 570 people were selected based on Cochran's formula and selected using cluster random sampling. Statistical analyzes were performed using SPSS and AMOS software. Findings show that the level of education (r =0.143), tendency to modernity (r =0.164), religiosity (r =0.351) and the use of mass media (r =0.261) by selecting the type Reference groups had a significant relationship, but migration and exposure or non-exposure to war did not affect the choice of type of reference groups. The results of regression analysis also show that the variable of religiosity could explain 0.28 of the changes related to the selection of the type of reference groups.https://qjsd.scu.ac.ir/article_17261_a5404dc2da9cc0c6b715c026ba44caef.pdfreference groupsmass mediatendency to modernityeducationreligiosity |
| spellingShingle | Azim shakari Omid aliahmadi Ali moradi roshanaei Ali Sociological Analysis of Factors Affecting the Selection of the Type of Reference Groups among the Citizens of Kermanshah توسعه اجتماعی reference groups mass media tendency to modernity education religiosity |
| title | Sociological Analysis of Factors Affecting the Selection of the Type of Reference Groups among the Citizens of Kermanshah |
| title_full | Sociological Analysis of Factors Affecting the Selection of the Type of Reference Groups among the Citizens of Kermanshah |
| title_fullStr | Sociological Analysis of Factors Affecting the Selection of the Type of Reference Groups among the Citizens of Kermanshah |
| title_full_unstemmed | Sociological Analysis of Factors Affecting the Selection of the Type of Reference Groups among the Citizens of Kermanshah |
| title_short | Sociological Analysis of Factors Affecting the Selection of the Type of Reference Groups among the Citizens of Kermanshah |
| title_sort | sociological analysis of factors affecting the selection of the type of reference groups among the citizens of kermanshah |
| topic | reference groups mass media tendency to modernity education religiosity |
| url | https://qjsd.scu.ac.ir/article_17261_a5404dc2da9cc0c6b715c026ba44caef.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT azimshakari sociologicalanalysisoffactorsaffectingtheselectionofthetypeofreferencegroupsamongthecitizensofkermanshah AT omidaliahmadi sociologicalanalysisoffactorsaffectingtheselectionofthetypeofreferencegroupsamongthecitizensofkermanshah AT alimoradi sociologicalanalysisoffactorsaffectingtheselectionofthetypeofreferencegroupsamongthecitizensofkermanshah AT roshanaeiali sociologicalanalysisoffactorsaffectingtheselectionofthetypeofreferencegroupsamongthecitizensofkermanshah |