Indigenous fire practices in Wasur National Park Merauke, South Papua

Indigenous communities worldwide have traditionally employed fire as a land management tool to promote ecological enhancement. However, these practices are increasingly threatened by socio-economic changes, leading to a rise in uncontrolled wildfires. This research seeks to understand the traditiona...

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Main Authors: Budiningsih Kushartati, Ridho Nurrochmat Dodik, Wibowo Agung, Ekayani Meti, Nurfatriani Fitri, Yori Kondolangit Enrico
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/26/bioconf_istakcos2024_03010.pdf
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author Budiningsih Kushartati
Ridho Nurrochmat Dodik
Wibowo Agung
Ekayani Meti
Nurfatriani Fitri
Yori Kondolangit Enrico
author_facet Budiningsih Kushartati
Ridho Nurrochmat Dodik
Wibowo Agung
Ekayani Meti
Nurfatriani Fitri
Yori Kondolangit Enrico
author_sort Budiningsih Kushartati
collection DOAJ
description Indigenous communities worldwide have traditionally employed fire as a land management tool to promote ecological enhancement. However, these practices are increasingly threatened by socio-economic changes, leading to a rise in uncontrolled wildfires. This research seeks to understand the traditional burning practices of the Kanume people utilizing a traditional ecological knowledge framework. A qualitative case study design was employed, with data gathered through in-depth interviews, observation, and document analysis. Participants included customary elders and fire practitioners within the Kanume community. The results reveal that fire is an integral component of the Kanume people's traditional farming, land management, and hunting practices. Shifts in these fire practices related to hunting now contribute to uncontrolled wildfires, resulting in the degradation of essential natural resources. These wildfires stem from both internal community dynamics and external factors. Addressing the challenges inherent in these indigenous fire practices is critical for the sustainable livelihood of the Kanume people and the ecological, socio-cultural, and economic functions of Wasur National Park
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2117-4458
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
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series BIO Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-e6bfabf59389441bb772f8c48ea2f4782025-08-20T03:53:51ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011750301010.1051/bioconf/202517503010bioconf_istakcos2024_03010Indigenous fire practices in Wasur National Park Merauke, South PapuaBudiningsih Kushartati0Ridho Nurrochmat Dodik1Wibowo Agung2Ekayani Meti3Nurfatriani Fitri4Yori Kondolangit Enrico5Research Centre for Behavioral and Circular EconomicsDepartement of Forest Management, Faculty of Forestry IPB UniversityDepartement of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Palangka RayaDepartment of Resource and Environmental Economics, Faculty of Economics and Management IPB UniversityDirectorate of Environment, Maritime, Natural Resource sand Nuclear Policy, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)Museum of Cendrawasih, University of PapuaIndigenous communities worldwide have traditionally employed fire as a land management tool to promote ecological enhancement. However, these practices are increasingly threatened by socio-economic changes, leading to a rise in uncontrolled wildfires. This research seeks to understand the traditional burning practices of the Kanume people utilizing a traditional ecological knowledge framework. A qualitative case study design was employed, with data gathered through in-depth interviews, observation, and document analysis. Participants included customary elders and fire practitioners within the Kanume community. The results reveal that fire is an integral component of the Kanume people's traditional farming, land management, and hunting practices. Shifts in these fire practices related to hunting now contribute to uncontrolled wildfires, resulting in the degradation of essential natural resources. These wildfires stem from both internal community dynamics and external factors. Addressing the challenges inherent in these indigenous fire practices is critical for the sustainable livelihood of the Kanume people and the ecological, socio-cultural, and economic functions of Wasur National Parkhttps://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/26/bioconf_istakcos2024_03010.pdf
spellingShingle Budiningsih Kushartati
Ridho Nurrochmat Dodik
Wibowo Agung
Ekayani Meti
Nurfatriani Fitri
Yori Kondolangit Enrico
Indigenous fire practices in Wasur National Park Merauke, South Papua
BIO Web of Conferences
title Indigenous fire practices in Wasur National Park Merauke, South Papua
title_full Indigenous fire practices in Wasur National Park Merauke, South Papua
title_fullStr Indigenous fire practices in Wasur National Park Merauke, South Papua
title_full_unstemmed Indigenous fire practices in Wasur National Park Merauke, South Papua
title_short Indigenous fire practices in Wasur National Park Merauke, South Papua
title_sort indigenous fire practices in wasur national park merauke south papua
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/26/bioconf_istakcos2024_03010.pdf
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