Influence of nature on spirituality and cognition: an examination of short-term exposure through video clips

IntroductionNature exerts a significant impact on spiritual experiences. While extended interactions with nature ranging from living in nature-rich neighborhoods to hiking through mountains for some time, have been found to promote spirituality and religiosity among individuals less is known about h...

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Main Authors: Takechika Hayashi, Michio Nomura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1498628/full
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author Takechika Hayashi
Takechika Hayashi
Michio Nomura
author_facet Takechika Hayashi
Takechika Hayashi
Michio Nomura
author_sort Takechika Hayashi
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionNature exerts a significant impact on spiritual experiences. While extended interactions with nature ranging from living in nature-rich neighborhoods to hiking through mountains for some time, have been found to promote spirituality and religiosity among individuals less is known about how its dual aspects (beautiful vs. threatening) and trait (dispositional) spirituality interact to shape these effects.MethodsIn a controlled laboratory study, 57 Japanese university students (Mage = 21.46 ± 2.60, 61.4% men) were exposed to natural scenes with contrasting emotional tones (positive and threatening) and completed self-report measures of spirituality and cognitive transformation alongside implicit association tests.ResultsResults indicated that watching nature scenes promoted spiritual feelings and induced cognitive shifts in perceptions of self-size, time availability, and self-transcendence. Notably, participants viewing positive nature scenes reported higher spirituality scores than those exposed to threatening scenes. Crucially, trait spirituality emerged as a significant moderator; individuals with higher dispositional spirituality exhibited a more pronounced increase in state-level spirituality in both nature conditions compared to a neutral baseline.DiscussionThese findings provide empirical support for theoretical perspectives suggesting that both positive and even adverse natural experiences, such as natural disasters, can enhance spiritual awareness by amplifying momentary shifts. The study underscores the importance of considering the dual aspects of nature when examining spiritual experiences and highlights the interplay between state and trait spirituality. These findings also underscore the need for more nuanced research on environmental influences on spiritual identity.
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spelling doaj-art-e6bb1684418e4fa49da1d772cb4433452025-08-20T01:52:10ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782025-05-011610.3389/fpsyg.2025.14986281498628Influence of nature on spirituality and cognition: an examination of short-term exposure through video clipsTakechika Hayashi0Takechika Hayashi1Michio Nomura2Graduate School of Education, Kyoto University, Kyoto, JapanSociety for the Promotion of Science, Tokyo, JapanGraduate School of Education, Kyoto University, Kyoto, JapanIntroductionNature exerts a significant impact on spiritual experiences. While extended interactions with nature ranging from living in nature-rich neighborhoods to hiking through mountains for some time, have been found to promote spirituality and religiosity among individuals less is known about how its dual aspects (beautiful vs. threatening) and trait (dispositional) spirituality interact to shape these effects.MethodsIn a controlled laboratory study, 57 Japanese university students (Mage = 21.46 ± 2.60, 61.4% men) were exposed to natural scenes with contrasting emotional tones (positive and threatening) and completed self-report measures of spirituality and cognitive transformation alongside implicit association tests.ResultsResults indicated that watching nature scenes promoted spiritual feelings and induced cognitive shifts in perceptions of self-size, time availability, and self-transcendence. Notably, participants viewing positive nature scenes reported higher spirituality scores than those exposed to threatening scenes. Crucially, trait spirituality emerged as a significant moderator; individuals with higher dispositional spirituality exhibited a more pronounced increase in state-level spirituality in both nature conditions compared to a neutral baseline.DiscussionThese findings provide empirical support for theoretical perspectives suggesting that both positive and even adverse natural experiences, such as natural disasters, can enhance spiritual awareness by amplifying momentary shifts. The study underscores the importance of considering the dual aspects of nature when examining spiritual experiences and highlights the interplay between state and trait spirituality. These findings also underscore the need for more nuanced research on environmental influences on spiritual identity.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1498628/fullself-transcendence emotionspiritualitynatureIATJapanese
spellingShingle Takechika Hayashi
Takechika Hayashi
Michio Nomura
Influence of nature on spirituality and cognition: an examination of short-term exposure through video clips
Frontiers in Psychology
self-transcendence emotion
spirituality
nature
IAT
Japanese
title Influence of nature on spirituality and cognition: an examination of short-term exposure through video clips
title_full Influence of nature on spirituality and cognition: an examination of short-term exposure through video clips
title_fullStr Influence of nature on spirituality and cognition: an examination of short-term exposure through video clips
title_full_unstemmed Influence of nature on spirituality and cognition: an examination of short-term exposure through video clips
title_short Influence of nature on spirituality and cognition: an examination of short-term exposure through video clips
title_sort influence of nature on spirituality and cognition an examination of short term exposure through video clips
topic self-transcendence emotion
spirituality
nature
IAT
Japanese
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1498628/full
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AT takechikahayashi influenceofnatureonspiritualityandcognitionanexaminationofshorttermexposurethroughvideoclips
AT michionomura influenceofnatureonspiritualityandcognitionanexaminationofshorttermexposurethroughvideoclips