Neuropsychological aspects of the patient’s personality in the context of psychosomatic experience

The primary objective of this study was to examine the relationship between personal variables, as measured by the NEO-PI-R, and psychosomatic symptoms, assessed through the PSS, from a neuropsychological perspective. The secondary aim was to evaluate the frequency of various psychosomatic symptoms...

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Main Authors: Robert Krause, Tomáš Forgon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1596321/full
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author Robert Krause
Tomáš Forgon
author_facet Robert Krause
Tomáš Forgon
author_sort Robert Krause
collection DOAJ
description The primary objective of this study was to examine the relationship between personal variables, as measured by the NEO-PI-R, and psychosomatic symptoms, assessed through the PSS, from a neuropsychological perspective. The secondary aim was to evaluate the frequency of various psychosomatic symptoms and assess the extent to which participants experience these symptoms. This online study included participants from across Slovakia (n = 222, M = 34.0, SD = 9.49). Participants completed the Big Five personality questionnaire (NEO-PI-R) and the Scale of Psychosomatic Symptoms (PSS). Analysis revealed significant relationships between conscientiousness and overall health perception (β=−1.19∗∗), with conscientiousness positively correlating with the intensity of pseudoneurological (β=.21∗∗), cardiovascular (β=.15∗), and musculoskeletal symptoms (β=.15∗). Neuroticism was significantly related to overall health perception (β=.19∗∗), problem frequency (β=−.19∗∗), and the extent of health-related suffering (β=−.15∗), as well as the frequency of respiratory (β=−.14∗) and gastrointestinal issues (β=−.16∗), pain-related problems (β=−.18∗∗), and the intensity of gastrointestinal symptoms (β=−.14∗). Extraversion, openness, and agreeableness did not show significant relationships with psychosomatic symptoms (p>0.05). The majority of participants (56%) did not seek medical attention, while 44% did. Seventy percent had no medical diagnosis, while 30% reported a diagnosis from a healthcare professional. The most frequently reported symptoms were fatigue (M=2.69,SD=0.835) and back pain (M=2.32,SD=0.950).
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spelling doaj-art-e6b45002f3a641c483866d7f5d59cf9d2025-08-20T03:28:43ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402025-07-011610.3389/fpsyt.2025.15963211596321Neuropsychological aspects of the patient’s personality in the context of psychosomatic experienceRobert KrauseTomáš ForgonThe primary objective of this study was to examine the relationship between personal variables, as measured by the NEO-PI-R, and psychosomatic symptoms, assessed through the PSS, from a neuropsychological perspective. The secondary aim was to evaluate the frequency of various psychosomatic symptoms and assess the extent to which participants experience these symptoms. This online study included participants from across Slovakia (n = 222, M = 34.0, SD = 9.49). Participants completed the Big Five personality questionnaire (NEO-PI-R) and the Scale of Psychosomatic Symptoms (PSS). Analysis revealed significant relationships between conscientiousness and overall health perception (β=−1.19∗∗), with conscientiousness positively correlating with the intensity of pseudoneurological (β=.21∗∗), cardiovascular (β=.15∗), and musculoskeletal symptoms (β=.15∗). Neuroticism was significantly related to overall health perception (β=.19∗∗), problem frequency (β=−.19∗∗), and the extent of health-related suffering (β=−.15∗), as well as the frequency of respiratory (β=−.14∗) and gastrointestinal issues (β=−.16∗), pain-related problems (β=−.18∗∗), and the intensity of gastrointestinal symptoms (β=−.14∗). Extraversion, openness, and agreeableness did not show significant relationships with psychosomatic symptoms (p>0.05). The majority of participants (56%) did not seek medical attention, while 44% did. Seventy percent had no medical diagnosis, while 30% reported a diagnosis from a healthcare professional. The most frequently reported symptoms were fatigue (M=2.69,SD=0.835) and back pain (M=2.32,SD=0.950).https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1596321/fullpersonal variablespsychosomatic experiencepatientclinical symptomneuropsychology
spellingShingle Robert Krause
Tomáš Forgon
Neuropsychological aspects of the patient’s personality in the context of psychosomatic experience
Frontiers in Psychiatry
personal variables
psychosomatic experience
patient
clinical symptom
neuropsychology
title Neuropsychological aspects of the patient’s personality in the context of psychosomatic experience
title_full Neuropsychological aspects of the patient’s personality in the context of psychosomatic experience
title_fullStr Neuropsychological aspects of the patient’s personality in the context of psychosomatic experience
title_full_unstemmed Neuropsychological aspects of the patient’s personality in the context of psychosomatic experience
title_short Neuropsychological aspects of the patient’s personality in the context of psychosomatic experience
title_sort neuropsychological aspects of the patient s personality in the context of psychosomatic experience
topic personal variables
psychosomatic experience
patient
clinical symptom
neuropsychology
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1596321/full
work_keys_str_mv AT robertkrause neuropsychologicalaspectsofthepatientspersonalityinthecontextofpsychosomaticexperience
AT tomasforgon neuropsychologicalaspectsofthepatientspersonalityinthecontextofpsychosomaticexperience