Relationship between family functioning and affiliate stigma in parents of children with autism spectrum disorder in China: the mediating role of positive aspects of caregiving

ObjectiveThe present research was conducted to examine whether family functioning is related to affiliate stigma in Chinese caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and how positive aspects of caregiving affect this relationship.MethodsTwo hundred and six caregivers of children wit...

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Main Authors: Xiaoyan Du, Xiangdan Su, Dandan Ding, Yiru Zhu, Yongrong Sun, Miaomiao Wang, Yang Xiao, Haiping Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1613340/full
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author Xiaoyan Du
Xiangdan Su
Dandan Ding
Yiru Zhu
Yongrong Sun
Miaomiao Wang
Yang Xiao
Haiping Xu
author_facet Xiaoyan Du
Xiangdan Su
Dandan Ding
Yiru Zhu
Yongrong Sun
Miaomiao Wang
Yang Xiao
Haiping Xu
author_sort Xiaoyan Du
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveThe present research was conducted to examine whether family functioning is related to affiliate stigma in Chinese caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and how positive aspects of caregiving affect this relationship.MethodsTwo hundred and six caregivers of children with ASD were investigated using the Family APGAR scale, the Affiliate Stigma scale, and the Chinese version of the Positive Aspects of Caregiving scale. The statistical methods of Pearson correlation analysis and mediation effect analysis were used to statistically analyze the relationship between family functioning, affiliate stigma and positive aspects of caregiving.ResultsThe results indicated that family functioning and positive aspects of caregiving were negatively associated with affiliate stigma and that family functioning was positively correlated with positive aspects of caregiving. Furthermore, positive aspects of caregiving partially mediated family functioning and affiliate stigma.ConclusionThese findings suggest that family functioning can directly influence the affiliate stigma of caregivers of children with ASD and indirectly influence affiliate stigma through positive aspects of caregiving.
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publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
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series Frontiers in Psychiatry
spelling doaj-art-e6af96135a194f78b0dc29f11b218b6f2025-08-20T03:13:22ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402025-07-011610.3389/fpsyt.2025.16133401613340Relationship between family functioning and affiliate stigma in parents of children with autism spectrum disorder in China: the mediating role of positive aspects of caregivingXiaoyan DuXiangdan SuDandan DingYiru ZhuYongrong SunMiaomiao WangYang XiaoHaiping XuObjectiveThe present research was conducted to examine whether family functioning is related to affiliate stigma in Chinese caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and how positive aspects of caregiving affect this relationship.MethodsTwo hundred and six caregivers of children with ASD were investigated using the Family APGAR scale, the Affiliate Stigma scale, and the Chinese version of the Positive Aspects of Caregiving scale. The statistical methods of Pearson correlation analysis and mediation effect analysis were used to statistically analyze the relationship between family functioning, affiliate stigma and positive aspects of caregiving.ResultsThe results indicated that family functioning and positive aspects of caregiving were negatively associated with affiliate stigma and that family functioning was positively correlated with positive aspects of caregiving. Furthermore, positive aspects of caregiving partially mediated family functioning and affiliate stigma.ConclusionThese findings suggest that family functioning can directly influence the affiliate stigma of caregivers of children with ASD and indirectly influence affiliate stigma through positive aspects of caregiving.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1613340/fullautism spectrum disorderparents of children with ASDcaregiverfamily functioningaffiliate stigmapositive aspects of caregiving
spellingShingle Xiaoyan Du
Xiangdan Su
Dandan Ding
Yiru Zhu
Yongrong Sun
Miaomiao Wang
Yang Xiao
Haiping Xu
Relationship between family functioning and affiliate stigma in parents of children with autism spectrum disorder in China: the mediating role of positive aspects of caregiving
Frontiers in Psychiatry
autism spectrum disorder
parents of children with ASD
caregiver
family functioning
affiliate stigma
positive aspects of caregiving
title Relationship between family functioning and affiliate stigma in parents of children with autism spectrum disorder in China: the mediating role of positive aspects of caregiving
title_full Relationship between family functioning and affiliate stigma in parents of children with autism spectrum disorder in China: the mediating role of positive aspects of caregiving
title_fullStr Relationship between family functioning and affiliate stigma in parents of children with autism spectrum disorder in China: the mediating role of positive aspects of caregiving
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between family functioning and affiliate stigma in parents of children with autism spectrum disorder in China: the mediating role of positive aspects of caregiving
title_short Relationship between family functioning and affiliate stigma in parents of children with autism spectrum disorder in China: the mediating role of positive aspects of caregiving
title_sort relationship between family functioning and affiliate stigma in parents of children with autism spectrum disorder in china the mediating role of positive aspects of caregiving
topic autism spectrum disorder
parents of children with ASD
caregiver
family functioning
affiliate stigma
positive aspects of caregiving
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1613340/full
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