Genes for editing to improve economic traits in aquaculture fish species

Aquaculture, a critical sector for global food security, faces the challenge of meeting growing demand while protecting wild fish populations. Gene editing, a powerful genetic tool, emerges as a potential solution. By modifying key genes in fish, it is expected to rapidly enhance growth rate, diseas...

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Main Authors: Zituo Yang, Guihong Fu, May Lee, Shadame Yeo, Gen Hua Yue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2025-01-01
Series:Aquaculture and Fisheries
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468550X24000820
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author Zituo Yang
Guihong Fu
May Lee
Shadame Yeo
Gen Hua Yue
author_facet Zituo Yang
Guihong Fu
May Lee
Shadame Yeo
Gen Hua Yue
author_sort Zituo Yang
collection DOAJ
description Aquaculture, a critical sector for global food security, faces the challenge of meeting growing demand while protecting wild fish populations. Gene editing, a powerful genetic tool, emerges as a potential solution. By modifying key genes in fish, it is expected to rapidly enhance growth rate, disease resistance, and other economically important traits, leading to increased profitability, sustainability, and competitiveness of the industry. This review navigates the complex landscape of genes for important traits, gene editing in aquaculture, exploring successes, challenges, and prospects for improved productivity, sustainability, and resilience. We provide guidance for researchers and stakeholders in identifying and editing genes responsible for important traits, while addressing economic, environmental, regulatory, and ethical considerations. This roadmap paves the way for a future where gene editing empowers aquaculture to meet global food needs while upholding environmental responsibility.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2468-550X
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Aquaculture and Fisheries
spelling doaj-art-e6a752a000804dc1a26ab13cd3c62a022025-02-09T05:00:53ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Aquaculture and Fisheries2468-550X2025-01-01101118Genes for editing to improve economic traits in aquaculture fish speciesZituo Yang0Guihong Fu1May Lee2Shadame Yeo3Gen Hua Yue4Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory, National University of Singapore, 1 Research Link, 117604, SingaporeHunan Engineering Research Center for Utilization of Characteristics of Aquatic Resources, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, 410128, ChinaTemasek Life Sciences Laboratory, National University of Singapore, 1 Research Link, 117604, SingaporeTemasek Life Sciences Laboratory, National University of Singapore, 1 Research Link, 117604, SingaporeTemasek Life Sciences Laboratory, National University of Singapore, 1 Research Link, 117604, Singapore; Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, 14 Science Drive, 117543, Singapore; Corresponding author. Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory, National University of Singapore, 1 Research Link, 117604, Singapore.Aquaculture, a critical sector for global food security, faces the challenge of meeting growing demand while protecting wild fish populations. Gene editing, a powerful genetic tool, emerges as a potential solution. By modifying key genes in fish, it is expected to rapidly enhance growth rate, disease resistance, and other economically important traits, leading to increased profitability, sustainability, and competitiveness of the industry. This review navigates the complex landscape of genes for important traits, gene editing in aquaculture, exploring successes, challenges, and prospects for improved productivity, sustainability, and resilience. We provide guidance for researchers and stakeholders in identifying and editing genes responsible for important traits, while addressing economic, environmental, regulatory, and ethical considerations. This roadmap paves the way for a future where gene editing empowers aquaculture to meet global food needs while upholding environmental responsibility.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468550X24000820FishGenome editingProfitabilityTraitEnvironment
spellingShingle Zituo Yang
Guihong Fu
May Lee
Shadame Yeo
Gen Hua Yue
Genes for editing to improve economic traits in aquaculture fish species
Aquaculture and Fisheries
Fish
Genome editing
Profitability
Trait
Environment
title Genes for editing to improve economic traits in aquaculture fish species
title_full Genes for editing to improve economic traits in aquaculture fish species
title_fullStr Genes for editing to improve economic traits in aquaculture fish species
title_full_unstemmed Genes for editing to improve economic traits in aquaculture fish species
title_short Genes for editing to improve economic traits in aquaculture fish species
title_sort genes for editing to improve economic traits in aquaculture fish species
topic Fish
Genome editing
Profitability
Trait
Environment
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468550X24000820
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AT guihongfu genesforeditingtoimproveeconomictraitsinaquaculturefishspecies
AT maylee genesforeditingtoimproveeconomictraitsinaquaculturefishspecies
AT shadameyeo genesforeditingtoimproveeconomictraitsinaquaculturefishspecies
AT genhuayue genesforeditingtoimproveeconomictraitsinaquaculturefishspecies