Use of Fluid Gelatin in Lumbar Spinal Stenosis Undergoing Unilateral Biportal Endoscopic: A Prospective, Randomized Controlled Trial

ABSTRACT Objectives In patients with lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) undergoing unilateral biportal endoscopic unilateral laminotomy for bilateral decompression (UBE‐ULBD), damage to the epidural venous plexus often leads to bleeding, increasing the risk of surgical complications. Surgiflo Hemostatic M...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hao Yan, Mei Gao, Yu Zhang, Huaibin Wang, Yushan Zhu, Tiangang Zhou, Ruzhan Yao, Weiqiang Liu, Jesse Li‐Ling
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-05-01
Series:Orthopaedic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/os.70009
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850205996488589312
author Hao Yan
Mei Gao
Yu Zhang
Huaibin Wang
Yushan Zhu
Tiangang Zhou
Ruzhan Yao
Weiqiang Liu
Jesse Li‐Ling
author_facet Hao Yan
Mei Gao
Yu Zhang
Huaibin Wang
Yushan Zhu
Tiangang Zhou
Ruzhan Yao
Weiqiang Liu
Jesse Li‐Ling
author_sort Hao Yan
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objectives In patients with lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) undergoing unilateral biportal endoscopic unilateral laminotomy for bilateral decompression (UBE‐ULBD), damage to the epidural venous plexus often leads to bleeding, increasing the risk of surgical complications. Surgiflo Hemostatic Matrix (SHM) is a gelatin extracted from porcine skin, used for intraoperative hemostasis. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of using SHM during UBE‐ULBD surgery. Methods From October 2023 to July 2024, a total of 96 patients with LSS underwent UBE‐ULBD surgery. These 96 patients were randomly divided into two groups: the SHM group (48 patients, using flowable gelatin) and the non‐SHM group (48 patients, not using flowable gelatin). The primary outcomes included intraoperative blood loss, postoperative drainage volume, and the 3‐min hemostasis success rate. Secondary outcomes included symptomatic postoperative epidural hematoma (SPEH), surgical time, postoperative hospital stay, hospitalization costs, and complications. We used independent sample t‐tests to compare continuous data, and chi‐square tests or Fisher's exact tests to analyze categorical data. Results The intraoperative blood loss and postoperative drainage volume in the SHM group were significantly less than those in the non‐SHM group (p < 0.05), and the 3‐min hemostasis success rate in the SHM group was significantly higher than that in the non‐SHM group (p < 0.05). There were no statistically significant differences between the two groups regarding SPEH, postoperative hospital stay, hospitalization costs, and complications such as thrombosis formation and allergic reactions. However, the surgical time in the SHM group was significantly shorter than that in the non‐SHM group (p < 0.05). Conclusion When patients with LSS undergo UBE‐ULBD, the use of fluid gelatin can effectively reduce intraoperative and postoperative bleeding without introducing additional complications.
format Article
id doaj-art-e6a19b3fc3e4439b8a9f1688269b7513
institution OA Journals
issn 1757-7853
1757-7861
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Orthopaedic Surgery
spelling doaj-art-e6a19b3fc3e4439b8a9f1688269b75132025-08-20T02:10:57ZengWileyOrthopaedic Surgery1757-78531757-78612025-05-011751340134810.1111/os.70009Use of Fluid Gelatin in Lumbar Spinal Stenosis Undergoing Unilateral Biportal Endoscopic: A Prospective, Randomized Controlled TrialHao Yan0Mei Gao1Yu Zhang2Huaibin Wang3Yushan Zhu4Tiangang Zhou5Ruzhan Yao6Weiqiang Liu7Jesse Li‐Ling8Department of Spine Surgery Weifang People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University Weifang Shandong ChinaDepartment of Hematology Weifang People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University Weifang Shandong ChinaDepartment of Spine Surgery Weifang People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University Weifang Shandong ChinaDepartment of Spine Surgery Weifang People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University Weifang Shandong ChinaDepartment of Spine Surgery Weifang People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University Weifang Shandong ChinaDepartment of Spine Surgery Weifang People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University Weifang Shandong ChinaDepartment of Spine Surgery Weifang People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University Weifang Shandong ChinaDepartment of Spine Surgery Weifang People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University Weifang Shandong ChinaCenter of Medical Genetics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University Chengdu Sichuan ChinaABSTRACT Objectives In patients with lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) undergoing unilateral biportal endoscopic unilateral laminotomy for bilateral decompression (UBE‐ULBD), damage to the epidural venous plexus often leads to bleeding, increasing the risk of surgical complications. Surgiflo Hemostatic Matrix (SHM) is a gelatin extracted from porcine skin, used for intraoperative hemostasis. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of using SHM during UBE‐ULBD surgery. Methods From October 2023 to July 2024, a total of 96 patients with LSS underwent UBE‐ULBD surgery. These 96 patients were randomly divided into two groups: the SHM group (48 patients, using flowable gelatin) and the non‐SHM group (48 patients, not using flowable gelatin). The primary outcomes included intraoperative blood loss, postoperative drainage volume, and the 3‐min hemostasis success rate. Secondary outcomes included symptomatic postoperative epidural hematoma (SPEH), surgical time, postoperative hospital stay, hospitalization costs, and complications. We used independent sample t‐tests to compare continuous data, and chi‐square tests or Fisher's exact tests to analyze categorical data. Results The intraoperative blood loss and postoperative drainage volume in the SHM group were significantly less than those in the non‐SHM group (p < 0.05), and the 3‐min hemostasis success rate in the SHM group was significantly higher than that in the non‐SHM group (p < 0.05). There were no statistically significant differences between the two groups regarding SPEH, postoperative hospital stay, hospitalization costs, and complications such as thrombosis formation and allergic reactions. However, the surgical time in the SHM group was significantly shorter than that in the non‐SHM group (p < 0.05). Conclusion When patients with LSS undergo UBE‐ULBD, the use of fluid gelatin can effectively reduce intraoperative and postoperative bleeding without introducing additional complications.https://doi.org/10.1111/os.70009fluid gelatinhemostasislumbar decompressionlumbar spinal stenosisunilateral biportal endoscopic
spellingShingle Hao Yan
Mei Gao
Yu Zhang
Huaibin Wang
Yushan Zhu
Tiangang Zhou
Ruzhan Yao
Weiqiang Liu
Jesse Li‐Ling
Use of Fluid Gelatin in Lumbar Spinal Stenosis Undergoing Unilateral Biportal Endoscopic: A Prospective, Randomized Controlled Trial
Orthopaedic Surgery
fluid gelatin
hemostasis
lumbar decompression
lumbar spinal stenosis
unilateral biportal endoscopic
title Use of Fluid Gelatin in Lumbar Spinal Stenosis Undergoing Unilateral Biportal Endoscopic: A Prospective, Randomized Controlled Trial
title_full Use of Fluid Gelatin in Lumbar Spinal Stenosis Undergoing Unilateral Biportal Endoscopic: A Prospective, Randomized Controlled Trial
title_fullStr Use of Fluid Gelatin in Lumbar Spinal Stenosis Undergoing Unilateral Biportal Endoscopic: A Prospective, Randomized Controlled Trial
title_full_unstemmed Use of Fluid Gelatin in Lumbar Spinal Stenosis Undergoing Unilateral Biportal Endoscopic: A Prospective, Randomized Controlled Trial
title_short Use of Fluid Gelatin in Lumbar Spinal Stenosis Undergoing Unilateral Biportal Endoscopic: A Prospective, Randomized Controlled Trial
title_sort use of fluid gelatin in lumbar spinal stenosis undergoing unilateral biportal endoscopic a prospective randomized controlled trial
topic fluid gelatin
hemostasis
lumbar decompression
lumbar spinal stenosis
unilateral biportal endoscopic
url https://doi.org/10.1111/os.70009
work_keys_str_mv AT haoyan useoffluidgelatininlumbarspinalstenosisundergoingunilateralbiportalendoscopicaprospectiverandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT meigao useoffluidgelatininlumbarspinalstenosisundergoingunilateralbiportalendoscopicaprospectiverandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT yuzhang useoffluidgelatininlumbarspinalstenosisundergoingunilateralbiportalendoscopicaprospectiverandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT huaibinwang useoffluidgelatininlumbarspinalstenosisundergoingunilateralbiportalendoscopicaprospectiverandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT yushanzhu useoffluidgelatininlumbarspinalstenosisundergoingunilateralbiportalendoscopicaprospectiverandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT tiangangzhou useoffluidgelatininlumbarspinalstenosisundergoingunilateralbiportalendoscopicaprospectiverandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT ruzhanyao useoffluidgelatininlumbarspinalstenosisundergoingunilateralbiportalendoscopicaprospectiverandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT weiqiangliu useoffluidgelatininlumbarspinalstenosisundergoingunilateralbiportalendoscopicaprospectiverandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT jesseliling useoffluidgelatininlumbarspinalstenosisundergoingunilateralbiportalendoscopicaprospectiverandomizedcontrolledtrial