Prevalence of dermatological, oral and neurological problems due to face mask use during COVID-19 and its associated factors among the health care workers of Bangladesh.

<h4>Background</h4>When caring for COVID-19 patients, using personal protective equipment (PPE) may significantly lower the risk of infection of health care workers (HCWs). However, adverse responses due to PPE use have been observed during the 2003 SARS pandemic. This study will highlig...

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Main Authors: Sreshtha Chowdhury, Simanta Roy, Mohammad Azmain Iktidar, Shahidur Rahman, Mowshomi Mannan Liza, A M Khairul Islam, Sharmin Akhter, Madhuritu Bhadra Medha, Afia Tasnim, Antara Das Gupta, Auditia Deb, Shresta Chowdhury, Mohammad Delwer Hossain Hawlader
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0266790&type=printable
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author Sreshtha Chowdhury
Simanta Roy
Mohammad Azmain Iktidar
Shahidur Rahman
Mowshomi Mannan Liza
A M Khairul Islam
Sharmin Akhter
Madhuritu Bhadra Medha
Afia Tasnim
Antara Das Gupta
Auditia Deb
Shresta Chowdhury
Mohammad Delwer Hossain Hawlader
author_facet Sreshtha Chowdhury
Simanta Roy
Mohammad Azmain Iktidar
Shahidur Rahman
Mowshomi Mannan Liza
A M Khairul Islam
Sharmin Akhter
Madhuritu Bhadra Medha
Afia Tasnim
Antara Das Gupta
Auditia Deb
Shresta Chowdhury
Mohammad Delwer Hossain Hawlader
author_sort Sreshtha Chowdhury
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4>When caring for COVID-19 patients, using personal protective equipment (PPE) may significantly lower the risk of infection of health care workers (HCWs). However, adverse responses due to PPE use have been observed during the 2003 SARS pandemic. This study will highlight the different adverse reactions caused by face mask use, one of the essential components of PPE in the HCWs, and identify the factors associated with these problems.<h4>Methods</h4>This cross-sectional survey was conducted between September and October 2021. 404 HCWs were selected by snowball sampling from four randomly selected healthcare facilities of Bangladesh. Trained volunteers collected data by face-to-face interview using a pretested structured questionnaire. Data were analyzed using STATA (v.16) and summarized using frequency and relative frequency. Later, the chi-square test was used to explore bivariate relationships, and the binary logistic regression model was fit to identify the predictors.<h4>Results</h4>The majority of the respondents were 26-36 years (70.30%), male (69.80%), and doctors (74.50%). 48.76% of the respondents had unfavorable skin responses beneath the face masks; female gender, physicians, professionals working more than 32 hours a week, wearing N95, and more than one mask were predictors of skin problem. 28.47% and 60.15% of all participants suffered from some form of oral and neurological problems, respectively.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Face mask use sequelae, especially skin, oral and neurological problems, are prevalent among health care workers. Therefore, necessary precautionary measures should be taken to safeguard our frontlines.
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spelling doaj-art-e6a0f2beda634986b6fe97316e0c03e32025-08-20T02:46:27ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01174e026679010.1371/journal.pone.0266790Prevalence of dermatological, oral and neurological problems due to face mask use during COVID-19 and its associated factors among the health care workers of Bangladesh.Sreshtha ChowdhurySimanta RoyMohammad Azmain IktidarShahidur RahmanMowshomi Mannan LizaA M Khairul IslamSharmin AkhterMadhuritu Bhadra MedhaAfia TasnimAntara Das GuptaAuditia DebShresta ChowdhuryMohammad Delwer Hossain Hawlader<h4>Background</h4>When caring for COVID-19 patients, using personal protective equipment (PPE) may significantly lower the risk of infection of health care workers (HCWs). However, adverse responses due to PPE use have been observed during the 2003 SARS pandemic. This study will highlight the different adverse reactions caused by face mask use, one of the essential components of PPE in the HCWs, and identify the factors associated with these problems.<h4>Methods</h4>This cross-sectional survey was conducted between September and October 2021. 404 HCWs were selected by snowball sampling from four randomly selected healthcare facilities of Bangladesh. Trained volunteers collected data by face-to-face interview using a pretested structured questionnaire. Data were analyzed using STATA (v.16) and summarized using frequency and relative frequency. Later, the chi-square test was used to explore bivariate relationships, and the binary logistic regression model was fit to identify the predictors.<h4>Results</h4>The majority of the respondents were 26-36 years (70.30%), male (69.80%), and doctors (74.50%). 48.76% of the respondents had unfavorable skin responses beneath the face masks; female gender, physicians, professionals working more than 32 hours a week, wearing N95, and more than one mask were predictors of skin problem. 28.47% and 60.15% of all participants suffered from some form of oral and neurological problems, respectively.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Face mask use sequelae, especially skin, oral and neurological problems, are prevalent among health care workers. Therefore, necessary precautionary measures should be taken to safeguard our frontlines.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0266790&type=printable
spellingShingle Sreshtha Chowdhury
Simanta Roy
Mohammad Azmain Iktidar
Shahidur Rahman
Mowshomi Mannan Liza
A M Khairul Islam
Sharmin Akhter
Madhuritu Bhadra Medha
Afia Tasnim
Antara Das Gupta
Auditia Deb
Shresta Chowdhury
Mohammad Delwer Hossain Hawlader
Prevalence of dermatological, oral and neurological problems due to face mask use during COVID-19 and its associated factors among the health care workers of Bangladesh.
PLoS ONE
title Prevalence of dermatological, oral and neurological problems due to face mask use during COVID-19 and its associated factors among the health care workers of Bangladesh.
title_full Prevalence of dermatological, oral and neurological problems due to face mask use during COVID-19 and its associated factors among the health care workers of Bangladesh.
title_fullStr Prevalence of dermatological, oral and neurological problems due to face mask use during COVID-19 and its associated factors among the health care workers of Bangladesh.
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of dermatological, oral and neurological problems due to face mask use during COVID-19 and its associated factors among the health care workers of Bangladesh.
title_short Prevalence of dermatological, oral and neurological problems due to face mask use during COVID-19 and its associated factors among the health care workers of Bangladesh.
title_sort prevalence of dermatological oral and neurological problems due to face mask use during covid 19 and its associated factors among the health care workers of bangladesh
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0266790&type=printable
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