Portal-splenic-mesenteric venous thrombosis in COVID-19 patients: a systematic review
ABSTRACT The COVID-19 pandemic affected millions of people worldwide. In addition to respiratory impairment, this viral infection can also provoke gastrointestinal symptoms caused by vascular disorders, such as portal-splenic-mesenteric venous thrombosis (PSMVT). This systematic review aimed to inve...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Sociedade Brasileira de Angiologia e de Cirurgia Vascular (SBACV)
2025-02-01
|
| Series: | Jornal Vascular Brasileiro |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-54492025000100401&lng=en&tlng=en |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1823859217538220032 |
|---|---|
| author | Ricardo Zanetti Gomes Matheus Von Jelita Salina Vitor Hugo Moro Pironatto Julia Kapp Lepinski Tiago Daniel Gueiber Beatriz Moreira Salles Juliatto Milena Zadra Prestes Camila Marinelli Martins |
| author_facet | Ricardo Zanetti Gomes Matheus Von Jelita Salina Vitor Hugo Moro Pironatto Julia Kapp Lepinski Tiago Daniel Gueiber Beatriz Moreira Salles Juliatto Milena Zadra Prestes Camila Marinelli Martins |
| author_sort | Ricardo Zanetti Gomes |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ABSTRACT The COVID-19 pandemic affected millions of people worldwide. In addition to respiratory impairment, this viral infection can also provoke gastrointestinal symptoms caused by vascular disorders, such as portal-splenic-mesenteric venous thrombosis (PSMVT). This systematic review aimed to investigate the profile of patients who developed PSMVT concomitant with or after viral infection and its predominant outcomes. The database searches returned 214 articles. Of these, 40 case reports were included in the review, presenting a total of 41 cases of PSMVT addressed. Males were more prevalent (n=27; 65.85%), mean age was 51.54 years, and 19.57% had a previous history of endocrine diseases. Statistically significant relationships (p<0.05) were found between patient death and tachypnea at hospital admission (p=0.043) and between patient death and age (p=0.019). It was therefore possible to identify the main profiles and risk factors for PSMVT development and mortality of COVID-19 infected patients. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e697b78984e845498087166db4ae8de5 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1677-7301 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
| publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Angiologia e de Cirurgia Vascular (SBACV) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jornal Vascular Brasileiro |
| spelling | doaj-art-e697b78984e845498087166db4ae8de52025-02-11T07:42:51ZengSociedade Brasileira de Angiologia e de Cirurgia Vascular (SBACV)Jornal Vascular Brasileiro1677-73012025-02-012410.1590/1677-5449.202301282Portal-splenic-mesenteric venous thrombosis in COVID-19 patients: a systematic reviewRicardo Zanetti Gomeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9651-8298Matheus Von Jelita Salinahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8030-8878Vitor Hugo Moro Pironattohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9209-925XJulia Kapp Lepinskihttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0445-6163Tiago Daniel Gueiberhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1703-2298Beatriz Moreira Salles Juliattohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1442-5646Milena Zadra Presteshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1418-8265Camila Marinelli Martinshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8425-5769ABSTRACT The COVID-19 pandemic affected millions of people worldwide. In addition to respiratory impairment, this viral infection can also provoke gastrointestinal symptoms caused by vascular disorders, such as portal-splenic-mesenteric venous thrombosis (PSMVT). This systematic review aimed to investigate the profile of patients who developed PSMVT concomitant with or after viral infection and its predominant outcomes. The database searches returned 214 articles. Of these, 40 case reports were included in the review, presenting a total of 41 cases of PSMVT addressed. Males were more prevalent (n=27; 65.85%), mean age was 51.54 years, and 19.57% had a previous history of endocrine diseases. Statistically significant relationships (p<0.05) were found between patient death and tachypnea at hospital admission (p=0.043) and between patient death and age (p=0.019). It was therefore possible to identify the main profiles and risk factors for PSMVT development and mortality of COVID-19 infected patients.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-54492025000100401&lng=en&tlng=enSARS-CoV-2inflammationmesenteric ischemiathrombosismesenteric venous thrombosissplanchnic circulation |
| spellingShingle | Ricardo Zanetti Gomes Matheus Von Jelita Salina Vitor Hugo Moro Pironatto Julia Kapp Lepinski Tiago Daniel Gueiber Beatriz Moreira Salles Juliatto Milena Zadra Prestes Camila Marinelli Martins Portal-splenic-mesenteric venous thrombosis in COVID-19 patients: a systematic review Jornal Vascular Brasileiro SARS-CoV-2 inflammation mesenteric ischemia thrombosis mesenteric venous thrombosis splanchnic circulation |
| title | Portal-splenic-mesenteric venous thrombosis in COVID-19 patients: a systematic review |
| title_full | Portal-splenic-mesenteric venous thrombosis in COVID-19 patients: a systematic review |
| title_fullStr | Portal-splenic-mesenteric venous thrombosis in COVID-19 patients: a systematic review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Portal-splenic-mesenteric venous thrombosis in COVID-19 patients: a systematic review |
| title_short | Portal-splenic-mesenteric venous thrombosis in COVID-19 patients: a systematic review |
| title_sort | portal splenic mesenteric venous thrombosis in covid 19 patients a systematic review |
| topic | SARS-CoV-2 inflammation mesenteric ischemia thrombosis mesenteric venous thrombosis splanchnic circulation |
| url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-54492025000100401&lng=en&tlng=en |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ricardozanettigomes portalsplenicmesentericvenousthrombosisincovid19patientsasystematicreview AT matheusvonjelitasalina portalsplenicmesentericvenousthrombosisincovid19patientsasystematicreview AT vitorhugomoropironatto portalsplenicmesentericvenousthrombosisincovid19patientsasystematicreview AT juliakapplepinski portalsplenicmesentericvenousthrombosisincovid19patientsasystematicreview AT tiagodanielgueiber portalsplenicmesentericvenousthrombosisincovid19patientsasystematicreview AT beatrizmoreirasallesjuliatto portalsplenicmesentericvenousthrombosisincovid19patientsasystematicreview AT milenazadraprestes portalsplenicmesentericvenousthrombosisincovid19patientsasystematicreview AT camilamarinellimartins portalsplenicmesentericvenousthrombosisincovid19patientsasystematicreview |