ENDOPROSTHESIS OF THE SHOULDER JOINT IN METASTATIC LESIONS OF THE PROXIMAL HUMERUS DURING IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE THERAPY

The incidence of primary malignant tumors of the skeleton is an average of 1.5 for men, for women – 0.9 per 100 000 population. Morphologically most common are: osteosarcoma (55-63%), chondrosarcoma (17–25%) and Ewing’s sarcoma family of tumors (8–15%). Metastatic lesions of long bones occurs 2-4 ti...

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Main Authors: M. V. Ivanova, V. Yu. Karpenko, A. V. Bukharov, V. A. Derzhavin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: QUASAR, LLC 2017-03-01
Series:Исследования и практика в медицине
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Online Access:https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/173
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author M. V. Ivanova
V. Yu. Karpenko
A. V. Bukharov
V. A. Derzhavin
author_facet M. V. Ivanova
V. Yu. Karpenko
A. V. Bukharov
V. A. Derzhavin
author_sort M. V. Ivanova
collection DOAJ
description The incidence of primary malignant tumors of the skeleton is an average of 1.5 for men, for women – 0.9 per 100 000 population. Morphologically most common are: osteosarcoma (55-63%), chondrosarcoma (17–25%) and Ewing’s sarcoma family of tumors (8–15%). Metastatic lesions of long bones occurs 2-4 times more common than primary tumors and often are diagnosed with breast cancer in 65–73%, of prostate cancer in 56–68% and lung cancer in 30–36% of patients. World Data standard treatment for patients is a combined approach, one of the stages is a surgical treatment. In modern oncoorthopedics the standard of surgical treatment of patients with tumor lesions of bone is the conduction of segmental bone resection and oncological arthroplasty. However, just as with other surgical interventions, in arthroplasty with large joints that is associated with the introduction of foreign material into the body, there are complications which usually are infectious by nature. Complications associated with the continuous use of immunosuppressive therapy include bacterial and viral infections. It must be emphasized that in the context of immunosuppression bacterial infection is much greater and is accompanied by greater mortality than in patients without immunosuppression. The frequency of complications in patients who undergo total joint replacement after organ transplantation can be significantly reduced by the correction of metabolic disorders, the purpose of broad-spectrum antibiotics in the perioperative period and careful rehabilitation. It is necessary to work closely with the transplantologists. Also the method of using a local antibiotic administered directly to the site of surgery can be used. This method has significant advantages because of the high local concentrations with minimal risk of systemic toxicity. In this paper we present a clinical case of performing resection of the proximal humerus to the shoulder joint arthroplasty in patient on immunosuppressive therapy.
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spelling doaj-art-e68a80271a4b416b9bd46bb375c6aa862025-02-03T00:57:39ZrusQUASAR, LLCИсследования и практика в медицине2410-18932017-03-0141586210.17709/2409-2231-2017-4-1-7134ENDOPROSTHESIS OF THE SHOULDER JOINT IN METASTATIC LESIONS OF THE PROXIMAL HUMERUS DURING IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE THERAPYM. V. Ivanova0V. Yu. Karpenko1A. V. Bukharov2V. A. Derzhavin3P. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre of the Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationP. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre of the Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationP. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre of the Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationP. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre of the Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationThe incidence of primary malignant tumors of the skeleton is an average of 1.5 for men, for women – 0.9 per 100 000 population. Morphologically most common are: osteosarcoma (55-63%), chondrosarcoma (17–25%) and Ewing’s sarcoma family of tumors (8–15%). Metastatic lesions of long bones occurs 2-4 times more common than primary tumors and often are diagnosed with breast cancer in 65–73%, of prostate cancer in 56–68% and lung cancer in 30–36% of patients. World Data standard treatment for patients is a combined approach, one of the stages is a surgical treatment. In modern oncoorthopedics the standard of surgical treatment of patients with tumor lesions of bone is the conduction of segmental bone resection and oncological arthroplasty. However, just as with other surgical interventions, in arthroplasty with large joints that is associated with the introduction of foreign material into the body, there are complications which usually are infectious by nature. Complications associated with the continuous use of immunosuppressive therapy include bacterial and viral infections. It must be emphasized that in the context of immunosuppression bacterial infection is much greater and is accompanied by greater mortality than in patients without immunosuppression. The frequency of complications in patients who undergo total joint replacement after organ transplantation can be significantly reduced by the correction of metabolic disorders, the purpose of broad-spectrum antibiotics in the perioperative period and careful rehabilitation. It is necessary to work closely with the transplantologists. Also the method of using a local antibiotic administered directly to the site of surgery can be used. This method has significant advantages because of the high local concentrations with minimal risk of systemic toxicity. In this paper we present a clinical case of performing resection of the proximal humerus to the shoulder joint arthroplasty in patient on immunosuppressive therapy.https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/173oncoorthopedicsoncologic arthroplastybone tumorsimmunosuppressionallogeneic transplantationinfectious complications
spellingShingle M. V. Ivanova
V. Yu. Karpenko
A. V. Bukharov
V. A. Derzhavin
ENDOPROSTHESIS OF THE SHOULDER JOINT IN METASTATIC LESIONS OF THE PROXIMAL HUMERUS DURING IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE THERAPY
Исследования и практика в медицине
oncoorthopedics
oncologic arthroplasty
bone tumors
immunosuppression
allogeneic transplantation
infectious complications
title ENDOPROSTHESIS OF THE SHOULDER JOINT IN METASTATIC LESIONS OF THE PROXIMAL HUMERUS DURING IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE THERAPY
title_full ENDOPROSTHESIS OF THE SHOULDER JOINT IN METASTATIC LESIONS OF THE PROXIMAL HUMERUS DURING IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE THERAPY
title_fullStr ENDOPROSTHESIS OF THE SHOULDER JOINT IN METASTATIC LESIONS OF THE PROXIMAL HUMERUS DURING IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE THERAPY
title_full_unstemmed ENDOPROSTHESIS OF THE SHOULDER JOINT IN METASTATIC LESIONS OF THE PROXIMAL HUMERUS DURING IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE THERAPY
title_short ENDOPROSTHESIS OF THE SHOULDER JOINT IN METASTATIC LESIONS OF THE PROXIMAL HUMERUS DURING IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE THERAPY
title_sort endoprosthesis of the shoulder joint in metastatic lesions of the proximal humerus during immunosuppressive therapy
topic oncoorthopedics
oncologic arthroplasty
bone tumors
immunosuppression
allogeneic transplantation
infectious complications
url https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/173
work_keys_str_mv AT mvivanova endoprosthesisoftheshoulderjointinmetastaticlesionsoftheproximalhumerusduringimmunosuppressivetherapy
AT vyukarpenko endoprosthesisoftheshoulderjointinmetastaticlesionsoftheproximalhumerusduringimmunosuppressivetherapy
AT avbukharov endoprosthesisoftheshoulderjointinmetastaticlesionsoftheproximalhumerusduringimmunosuppressivetherapy
AT vaderzhavin endoprosthesisoftheshoulderjointinmetastaticlesionsoftheproximalhumerusduringimmunosuppressivetherapy