How fears index and liquidity affect returns of ivol puzzle before and during the Covid-19 pandemic

This study examines the impacts of investor sentiment and liquidity on the idiosyncratic volatility (IVOL) anomaly returns in Vietnam before and during the COVID-19. We construct an internet search-based measure of sentiment (FEARS) from the Google Trends Search Volume Index of Vietnam’s financial a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Khoa Dang Duong, Man Minh Tran, Diep Van Nguyen, Hoa Thanh Phan Le
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Cogent Economics & Finance
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23322039.2022.2114175
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849744173459046400
author Khoa Dang Duong
Man Minh Tran
Diep Van Nguyen
Hoa Thanh Phan Le
author_facet Khoa Dang Duong
Man Minh Tran
Diep Van Nguyen
Hoa Thanh Phan Le
author_sort Khoa Dang Duong
collection DOAJ
description This study examines the impacts of investor sentiment and liquidity on the idiosyncratic volatility (IVOL) anomaly returns in Vietnam before and during the COVID-19. We construct an internet search-based measure of sentiment (FEARS) from the Google Trends Search Volume Index of Vietnam’s financial and economic search terms from December 2010 to December 2020. We employ Two-Stage Least Squares (2SLS) regressions and univariate portfolio testing to examine the existence of IVOL anomaly in Vietnam after controlling for FEARS sentiment index and liquidity proxies. Our findings document the persistence of the IVOL anomaly in the Vietnam stock market before the pandemic. However, the IVOL anomaly disappears during the pandemic. In addition, increasing investor fear sentiment reduces stock returns during the pandemic. Our robustness tests indicate that the IVOL anomaly persists in the high FEARS, low FEARS, and high turnover subsample before the pandemic. Our results contribute new evidence of how the FEARS index and liquidity help explain the IVOL puzzle before and during the pandemic. Our findings align with the trade-off theory, the efficient market theory, the attention-driven theory, and prior literature.
format Article
id doaj-art-e681f3f800fb47b1b5ce34544bc03f13
institution DOAJ
issn 2332-2039
language English
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Cogent Economics & Finance
spelling doaj-art-e681f3f800fb47b1b5ce34544bc03f132025-08-20T03:21:46ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Economics & Finance2332-20392022-12-0110110.1080/23322039.2022.2114175How fears index and liquidity affect returns of ivol puzzle before and during the Covid-19 pandemicKhoa Dang Duong0Man Minh Tran1Diep Van Nguyen2Hoa Thanh Phan Le3Faculty of Finance and Banking, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamFaculty of Finance and Banking, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamFaculty of Finance and Banking, Ho Chi Minh City Open University, Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamFaculty of Accounting and Auditing, van Lang University, Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamThis study examines the impacts of investor sentiment and liquidity on the idiosyncratic volatility (IVOL) anomaly returns in Vietnam before and during the COVID-19. We construct an internet search-based measure of sentiment (FEARS) from the Google Trends Search Volume Index of Vietnam’s financial and economic search terms from December 2010 to December 2020. We employ Two-Stage Least Squares (2SLS) regressions and univariate portfolio testing to examine the existence of IVOL anomaly in Vietnam after controlling for FEARS sentiment index and liquidity proxies. Our findings document the persistence of the IVOL anomaly in the Vietnam stock market before the pandemic. However, the IVOL anomaly disappears during the pandemic. In addition, increasing investor fear sentiment reduces stock returns during the pandemic. Our robustness tests indicate that the IVOL anomaly persists in the high FEARS, low FEARS, and high turnover subsample before the pandemic. Our results contribute new evidence of how the FEARS index and liquidity help explain the IVOL puzzle before and during the pandemic. Our findings align with the trade-off theory, the efficient market theory, the attention-driven theory, and prior literature.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23322039.2022.2114175COVID-19 pandemicinvestor sentimentgoogle search volumeIVOLliquidityVietnam
spellingShingle Khoa Dang Duong
Man Minh Tran
Diep Van Nguyen
Hoa Thanh Phan Le
How fears index and liquidity affect returns of ivol puzzle before and during the Covid-19 pandemic
Cogent Economics & Finance
COVID-19 pandemic
investor sentiment
google search volume
IVOL
liquidity
Vietnam
title How fears index and liquidity affect returns of ivol puzzle before and during the Covid-19 pandemic
title_full How fears index and liquidity affect returns of ivol puzzle before and during the Covid-19 pandemic
title_fullStr How fears index and liquidity affect returns of ivol puzzle before and during the Covid-19 pandemic
title_full_unstemmed How fears index and liquidity affect returns of ivol puzzle before and during the Covid-19 pandemic
title_short How fears index and liquidity affect returns of ivol puzzle before and during the Covid-19 pandemic
title_sort how fears index and liquidity affect returns of ivol puzzle before and during the covid 19 pandemic
topic COVID-19 pandemic
investor sentiment
google search volume
IVOL
liquidity
Vietnam
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23322039.2022.2114175
work_keys_str_mv AT khoadangduong howfearsindexandliquidityaffectreturnsofivolpuzzlebeforeandduringthecovid19pandemic
AT manminhtran howfearsindexandliquidityaffectreturnsofivolpuzzlebeforeandduringthecovid19pandemic
AT diepvannguyen howfearsindexandliquidityaffectreturnsofivolpuzzlebeforeandduringthecovid19pandemic
AT hoathanhphanle howfearsindexandliquidityaffectreturnsofivolpuzzlebeforeandduringthecovid19pandemic