Analysis of a Functional IL-6 Gene Polymorphism in HLAB27 Associated and Intermediate Uveitis Gives New Insight in Disease Pathogenesis and Commonality with Other Autoimmune Diseases

Purpose. Interleukin 6 (IL-6) plays a crucial role in both adaptive and innate immunity. The rs1800795 gene polymorphism of IL-6 is associated with various autoimmune diseases, like multiple sclerosis. Methods. 134 patients with HLAB27 positive iridocyclitis, 84 patients with intermediate uveitis, 1...

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Main Authors: Lindner Ewald, Langner-Wegscheider Beate, Sarny Stephanie, Renner Wilfried, El-Shabrawi Yosuf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Immunology Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/174062
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author Lindner Ewald
Langner-Wegscheider Beate
Sarny Stephanie
Renner Wilfried
El-Shabrawi Yosuf
author_facet Lindner Ewald
Langner-Wegscheider Beate
Sarny Stephanie
Renner Wilfried
El-Shabrawi Yosuf
author_sort Lindner Ewald
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. Interleukin 6 (IL-6) plays a crucial role in both adaptive and innate immunity. The rs1800795 gene polymorphism of IL-6 is associated with various autoimmune diseases, like multiple sclerosis. Methods. 134 patients with HLAB27 positive iridocyclitis, 84 patients with intermediate uveitis, 132 controls, and 65 HLAB27 positive controls were recruited for the present case-control study. Main outcome measures were genotype distribution and allelic frequencies determined by polymerase chain reaction. Results. The frequency of carriers of the minor allele for rs1800795 was significantly higher in patients with intermediate uveitis compared to controls (p=0.04; OR: 1.46; CI: 1.02–2.11). Frequencies of the minor allele for rs1800795 did not differ significantly in patients with HLAB27 associated uveitis when compared to controls (p>0.05). Conclusion. These findings further deepen our understanding of the commonality between multiple sclerosis and intermediate uveitis. Given the functionality of the investigated polymorphism, new pathophysiological insights are gained that help to evaluate possible therapeutic targets.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-8861
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publishDate 2015-01-01
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series Journal of Immunology Research
spelling doaj-art-e67c3fbdacb146cd9b6f4c69d24dee432025-02-03T01:24:31ZengWileyJournal of Immunology Research2314-88612314-71562015-01-01201510.1155/2015/174062174062Analysis of a Functional IL-6 Gene Polymorphism in HLAB27 Associated and Intermediate Uveitis Gives New Insight in Disease Pathogenesis and Commonality with Other Autoimmune DiseasesLindner Ewald0Langner-Wegscheider Beate1Sarny Stephanie2Renner Wilfried3El-Shabrawi Yosuf4Department of Ophthalmology, Medical University Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 4, 8036 Graz, AustriaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Medical University Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 4, 8036 Graz, AustriaDepartment of Ophthalmology, General Hospital Klagenfurt, St. Veiter Strasse 47, 9020 Klagenfurt, AustriaClinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 15, 8036 Graz, AustriaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Medical University Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 4, 8036 Graz, AustriaPurpose. Interleukin 6 (IL-6) plays a crucial role in both adaptive and innate immunity. The rs1800795 gene polymorphism of IL-6 is associated with various autoimmune diseases, like multiple sclerosis. Methods. 134 patients with HLAB27 positive iridocyclitis, 84 patients with intermediate uveitis, 132 controls, and 65 HLAB27 positive controls were recruited for the present case-control study. Main outcome measures were genotype distribution and allelic frequencies determined by polymerase chain reaction. Results. The frequency of carriers of the minor allele for rs1800795 was significantly higher in patients with intermediate uveitis compared to controls (p=0.04; OR: 1.46; CI: 1.02–2.11). Frequencies of the minor allele for rs1800795 did not differ significantly in patients with HLAB27 associated uveitis when compared to controls (p>0.05). Conclusion. These findings further deepen our understanding of the commonality between multiple sclerosis and intermediate uveitis. Given the functionality of the investigated polymorphism, new pathophysiological insights are gained that help to evaluate possible therapeutic targets.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/174062
spellingShingle Lindner Ewald
Langner-Wegscheider Beate
Sarny Stephanie
Renner Wilfried
El-Shabrawi Yosuf
Analysis of a Functional IL-6 Gene Polymorphism in HLAB27 Associated and Intermediate Uveitis Gives New Insight in Disease Pathogenesis and Commonality with Other Autoimmune Diseases
Journal of Immunology Research
title Analysis of a Functional IL-6 Gene Polymorphism in HLAB27 Associated and Intermediate Uveitis Gives New Insight in Disease Pathogenesis and Commonality with Other Autoimmune Diseases
title_full Analysis of a Functional IL-6 Gene Polymorphism in HLAB27 Associated and Intermediate Uveitis Gives New Insight in Disease Pathogenesis and Commonality with Other Autoimmune Diseases
title_fullStr Analysis of a Functional IL-6 Gene Polymorphism in HLAB27 Associated and Intermediate Uveitis Gives New Insight in Disease Pathogenesis and Commonality with Other Autoimmune Diseases
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of a Functional IL-6 Gene Polymorphism in HLAB27 Associated and Intermediate Uveitis Gives New Insight in Disease Pathogenesis and Commonality with Other Autoimmune Diseases
title_short Analysis of a Functional IL-6 Gene Polymorphism in HLAB27 Associated and Intermediate Uveitis Gives New Insight in Disease Pathogenesis and Commonality with Other Autoimmune Diseases
title_sort analysis of a functional il 6 gene polymorphism in hlab27 associated and intermediate uveitis gives new insight in disease pathogenesis and commonality with other autoimmune diseases
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/174062
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