Contestations of energy transitions in peri-urban areas: The solar parks of the Vall d’Albaida (Spain)

The European transition to renewable energy sources is increasingly reconfiguring land use in rural and peri-urban areas. These processes of change have diverse local social, ecological, and economic implications, and trigger divergent responses that range from outright contestation and protest, to...

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Main Authors: Marleen Wilzing, Alessandra Vaselli, Declan J.H. van Herwaarden, Kornelis Walma, Lena Hommes, Carles Sanchis-Ibor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Société Royale Belge de Géographie and the Belgian National Committee of Geography 2023-11-01
Series:Belgeo
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/belgeo/62801
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author Marleen Wilzing
Alessandra Vaselli
Declan J.H. van Herwaarden
Kornelis Walma
Lena Hommes
Carles Sanchis-Ibor
author_facet Marleen Wilzing
Alessandra Vaselli
Declan J.H. van Herwaarden
Kornelis Walma
Lena Hommes
Carles Sanchis-Ibor
author_sort Marleen Wilzing
collection DOAJ
description The European transition to renewable energy sources is increasingly reconfiguring land use in rural and peri-urban areas. These processes of change have diverse local social, ecological, and economic implications, and trigger divergent responses that range from outright contestation and protest, to welcoming and accommodating renewable energy projects. This paper analyses the dynamics and responses to the construction of large-scale solar plants in the peri-urban and rural landscape of Vall d’Albaida (Valencia, Spain). Through the analysis of grey literature, media reports and semi-structured interviews with diverse actors involved in, or affected by, photovoltaic power stations, this study dissects how processes of enclosure, encroachment, exclusion, and entrenchment take place simultaneously, conditioning a wide range of responses from stakeholders. While some activists openly challenge the projects, numerous local residents and farmers accommodate the construction. The reasons for the latter include economic motivations that relate to the wider context of the agricultural sector in the region; untransparent project trajectories and decision-making; a lack of resources to contest or a limited responsibility felt to openly contest. Through the analysis of both contestations and accommodations, as well as the underlying processes, the paper expands the current debate on local implications of the renewable energy transition in peri-urban areas.
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language English
publishDate 2023-11-01
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spelling doaj-art-e66455fed1824bbf943ab1c6fd393f1e2025-08-20T03:18:01ZengSociété Royale Belge de Géographie and the Belgian National Committee of GeographyBelgeo1377-23682294-91352023-11-01310.4000/belgeo.62801Contestations of energy transitions in peri-urban areas: The solar parks of the Vall d’Albaida (Spain)Marleen WilzingAlessandra VaselliDeclan J.H. van HerwaardenKornelis WalmaLena HommesCarles Sanchis-IborThe European transition to renewable energy sources is increasingly reconfiguring land use in rural and peri-urban areas. These processes of change have diverse local social, ecological, and economic implications, and trigger divergent responses that range from outright contestation and protest, to welcoming and accommodating renewable energy projects. This paper analyses the dynamics and responses to the construction of large-scale solar plants in the peri-urban and rural landscape of Vall d’Albaida (Valencia, Spain). Through the analysis of grey literature, media reports and semi-structured interviews with diverse actors involved in, or affected by, photovoltaic power stations, this study dissects how processes of enclosure, encroachment, exclusion, and entrenchment take place simultaneously, conditioning a wide range of responses from stakeholders. While some activists openly challenge the projects, numerous local residents and farmers accommodate the construction. The reasons for the latter include economic motivations that relate to the wider context of the agricultural sector in the region; untransparent project trajectories and decision-making; a lack of resources to contest or a limited responsibility felt to openly contest. Through the analysis of both contestations and accommodations, as well as the underlying processes, the paper expands the current debate on local implications of the renewable energy transition in peri-urban areas.https://journals.openedition.org/belgeo/62801Spainpolitical ecologyrenewable energysolar parksperi-urban reconfigurationcontestation
spellingShingle Marleen Wilzing
Alessandra Vaselli
Declan J.H. van Herwaarden
Kornelis Walma
Lena Hommes
Carles Sanchis-Ibor
Contestations of energy transitions in peri-urban areas: The solar parks of the Vall d’Albaida (Spain)
Belgeo
Spain
political ecology
renewable energy
solar parks
peri-urban reconfiguration
contestation
title Contestations of energy transitions in peri-urban areas: The solar parks of the Vall d’Albaida (Spain)
title_full Contestations of energy transitions in peri-urban areas: The solar parks of the Vall d’Albaida (Spain)
title_fullStr Contestations of energy transitions in peri-urban areas: The solar parks of the Vall d’Albaida (Spain)
title_full_unstemmed Contestations of energy transitions in peri-urban areas: The solar parks of the Vall d’Albaida (Spain)
title_short Contestations of energy transitions in peri-urban areas: The solar parks of the Vall d’Albaida (Spain)
title_sort contestations of energy transitions in peri urban areas the solar parks of the vall d albaida spain
topic Spain
political ecology
renewable energy
solar parks
peri-urban reconfiguration
contestation
url https://journals.openedition.org/belgeo/62801
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AT declanjhvanherwaarden contestationsofenergytransitionsinperiurbanareasthesolarparksofthevalldalbaidaspain
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