The Antineutrino Energy Structure in Reactor Experiments

The recent observation of an energy structure in the reactor antineutrino spectrum is reviewed. The reactor experiments Daya Bay, Double Chooz, and RENO have reported a consistent excess of antineutrinos deviating from the flux predictions, with a local significance of about 4σ between 4 and 6 MeV o...

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Main Author: Pau Novella
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Advances in High Energy Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/364392
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author Pau Novella
author_facet Pau Novella
author_sort Pau Novella
collection DOAJ
description The recent observation of an energy structure in the reactor antineutrino spectrum is reviewed. The reactor experiments Daya Bay, Double Chooz, and RENO have reported a consistent excess of antineutrinos deviating from the flux predictions, with a local significance of about 4σ between 4 and 6 MeV of the positron energy spectrum. The possible causes of the structure are analyzed in this work, along with the different experimental approaches developed to identify its origin. Considering the available data and results from the three experiments, the most likely explanation concerns the reactor flux predictions and the associated uncertainties. Therefore, the different current models are described and compared. The possible sources of incompleteness or inaccuracy of such models are discussed, as well as the experimental data required to improve their precision.
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spelling doaj-art-e65b551300d243719d71d13308a6659d2025-02-03T01:30:47ZengWileyAdvances in High Energy Physics1687-73571687-73652015-01-01201510.1155/2015/364392364392The Antineutrino Energy Structure in Reactor ExperimentsPau Novella0Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), CSIC and Universitat de València, C/Catedrático José Beltran 2, 46980 Paterna, SpainThe recent observation of an energy structure in the reactor antineutrino spectrum is reviewed. The reactor experiments Daya Bay, Double Chooz, and RENO have reported a consistent excess of antineutrinos deviating from the flux predictions, with a local significance of about 4σ between 4 and 6 MeV of the positron energy spectrum. The possible causes of the structure are analyzed in this work, along with the different experimental approaches developed to identify its origin. Considering the available data and results from the three experiments, the most likely explanation concerns the reactor flux predictions and the associated uncertainties. Therefore, the different current models are described and compared. The possible sources of incompleteness or inaccuracy of such models are discussed, as well as the experimental data required to improve their precision.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/364392
spellingShingle Pau Novella
The Antineutrino Energy Structure in Reactor Experiments
Advances in High Energy Physics
title The Antineutrino Energy Structure in Reactor Experiments
title_full The Antineutrino Energy Structure in Reactor Experiments
title_fullStr The Antineutrino Energy Structure in Reactor Experiments
title_full_unstemmed The Antineutrino Energy Structure in Reactor Experiments
title_short The Antineutrino Energy Structure in Reactor Experiments
title_sort antineutrino energy structure in reactor experiments
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/364392
work_keys_str_mv AT paunovella theantineutrinoenergystructureinreactorexperiments
AT paunovella antineutrinoenergystructureinreactorexperiments