From proper name to epithet: motivation and change in the fashion industry

The purpose of this paper is to investigate English terms and, more precisely, nominal constructs (Booij [2010]) with proper names as modifiers, in the changing history of fashion and customs. Starting on the assumption that proper names and common nouns form prototypical categories with fuzzy bound...

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Main Author: Silvia Cacchiani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Université Jean Moulin - Lyon 3 2022-12-01
Series:Lexis: Journal in English Lexicology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/lexis/6872
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author Silvia Cacchiani
author_facet Silvia Cacchiani
author_sort Silvia Cacchiani
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this paper is to investigate English terms and, more precisely, nominal constructs (Booij [2010]) with proper names as modifiers, in the changing history of fashion and customs. Starting on the assumption that proper names and common nouns form prototypical categories with fuzzy boundaries (Van Langendonck [2007]; Van Langendonck & Van de Velde [2016]), we provide a qualitative investigation of a representative selection of terms that were manually gathered from encyclopaedic dictionaries, visual dictionaries and landmark publications on the history of fashion. Data shows that conceptual metonymy plays a key role in the shift from the identifying and individualizing function of prototypical place and personal names to classifying and appellative uses as common nouns, also in reductions to simplexes. Additionally, considering motivation and the semantic relations in the composite structures under scrutiny, it seems reasonable to suggest that associative meanings can be motivated metonymically based on extant cultural-encyclopaedic knowledge. This allows for complex descriptions which cannot be subsumed by individual attributive adjectives and appeal to the consumer’s symbolic needs. Regarding the potential for luxury fashion constructs and iconic products to be perceived as conveying intangible benefits, much turns out to be a matter of extant cultural and encyclopaedic knowledge (knowledge of brand, brand products, and style icons).
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spelling doaj-art-e656fc7c40d242c2afab554111dd5a582025-08-20T01:54:07ZengUniversité Jean Moulin - Lyon 3Lexis: Journal in English Lexicology1951-62152022-12-012010.4000/lexis.6872From proper name to epithet: motivation and change in the fashion industrySilvia CacchianiThe purpose of this paper is to investigate English terms and, more precisely, nominal constructs (Booij [2010]) with proper names as modifiers, in the changing history of fashion and customs. Starting on the assumption that proper names and common nouns form prototypical categories with fuzzy boundaries (Van Langendonck [2007]; Van Langendonck & Van de Velde [2016]), we provide a qualitative investigation of a representative selection of terms that were manually gathered from encyclopaedic dictionaries, visual dictionaries and landmark publications on the history of fashion. Data shows that conceptual metonymy plays a key role in the shift from the identifying and individualizing function of prototypical place and personal names to classifying and appellative uses as common nouns, also in reductions to simplexes. Additionally, considering motivation and the semantic relations in the composite structures under scrutiny, it seems reasonable to suggest that associative meanings can be motivated metonymically based on extant cultural-encyclopaedic knowledge. This allows for complex descriptions which cannot be subsumed by individual attributive adjectives and appeal to the consumer’s symbolic needs. Regarding the potential for luxury fashion constructs and iconic products to be perceived as conveying intangible benefits, much turns out to be a matter of extant cultural and encyclopaedic knowledge (knowledge of brand, brand products, and style icons).https://journals.openedition.org/lexis/6872metonymyEnglish fashion termscommercial names in fashionnominal constructs with proper name modifierscommemorative function
spellingShingle Silvia Cacchiani
From proper name to epithet: motivation and change in the fashion industry
Lexis: Journal in English Lexicology
metonymy
English fashion terms
commercial names in fashion
nominal constructs with proper name modifiers
commemorative function
title From proper name to epithet: motivation and change in the fashion industry
title_full From proper name to epithet: motivation and change in the fashion industry
title_fullStr From proper name to epithet: motivation and change in the fashion industry
title_full_unstemmed From proper name to epithet: motivation and change in the fashion industry
title_short From proper name to epithet: motivation and change in the fashion industry
title_sort from proper name to epithet motivation and change in the fashion industry
topic metonymy
English fashion terms
commercial names in fashion
nominal constructs with proper name modifiers
commemorative function
url https://journals.openedition.org/lexis/6872
work_keys_str_mv AT silviacacchiani frompropernametoepithetmotivationandchangeinthefashionindustry