Effects of heavy metal-contaminated soils at different levels on rhizosphere microorganisms of Sedum alfredii Hance

Pot experiments were conducted to study the effects of heavy metal contaminated soils at different levels on soil microbial characteristics of two contrast ecotypes of S. alfredii Hance. The results show that in different soil, populations of bacteria, actinomycetes and fungi and microbial biomass C...

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Main Authors: LI Ting-qiang, SHU Qin-hong, YANG Xiao-e
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zhejiang University Press 2008-11-01
Series:浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
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Online Access:https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2008.06.016
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author LI Ting-qiang
SHU Qin-hong
YANG Xiao-e
author_facet LI Ting-qiang
SHU Qin-hong
YANG Xiao-e
author_sort LI Ting-qiang
collection DOAJ
description Pot experiments were conducted to study the effects of heavy metal contaminated soils at different levels on soil microbial characteristics of two contrast ecotypes of S. alfredii Hance. The results show that in different soil, populations of bacteria, actinomycetes and fungi and microbial biomass C in rhizospheric soil of S. alfredii Hance were much greater than that in non-rhizospheric one. In slightly polluted soil, there was no significant difference on soil microflora and major microbial physiological groups between the two ecotypes of S. alfredii, whereas in mining soil and seriously polluted soil, populations of bacteria and fungi, physiological groups and microbial biomass C in the rhizospheric soil of the hyperaccumulating ecotype of S. alfredii were much greater than that in non-hyperaccumulating ecotype. The order of soil microorganisms being sensitive to heavy metal pollution was actinomycetes>bacteria>fungus, and nitrobacteria>azotobacteria>ammonifying bacteria > phosphobacteria>cellulose decomposing bacteria. No significant difference on soil base respiration and soil microbial metabolic quotient between the two ecotypes was observed in slightly polluted soil, however, this two indexes in the rhizosphere of non-hyperaccumulating ecotype were much greater than that of hyperaccumulating ecotype in mining soil and seriously polluted soil.
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series 浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
spelling doaj-art-e643407d26854a4b99a28e6269d3c25c2025-08-20T03:16:13ZengZhejiang University Press浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版1008-92092097-51552008-11-013469269810.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2008.06.01610089209Effects of heavy metal-contaminated soils at different levels on rhizosphere microorganisms of Sedum alfredii HanceLI Ting-qiangSHU Qin-hongYANG Xiao-ePot experiments were conducted to study the effects of heavy metal contaminated soils at different levels on soil microbial characteristics of two contrast ecotypes of S. alfredii Hance. The results show that in different soil, populations of bacteria, actinomycetes and fungi and microbial biomass C in rhizospheric soil of S. alfredii Hance were much greater than that in non-rhizospheric one. In slightly polluted soil, there was no significant difference on soil microflora and major microbial physiological groups between the two ecotypes of S. alfredii, whereas in mining soil and seriously polluted soil, populations of bacteria and fungi, physiological groups and microbial biomass C in the rhizospheric soil of the hyperaccumulating ecotype of S. alfredii were much greater than that in non-hyperaccumulating ecotype. The order of soil microorganisms being sensitive to heavy metal pollution was actinomycetes&gt;bacteria&gt;fungus, and nitrobacteria&gt;azotobacteria&gt;ammonifying bacteria &gt; phosphobacteria&gt;cellulose decomposing bacteria. No significant difference on soil base respiration and soil microbial metabolic quotient between the two ecotypes was observed in slightly polluted soil, however, this two indexes in the rhizosphere of non-hyperaccumulating ecotype were much greater than that of hyperaccumulating ecotype in mining soil and seriously polluted soil.https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2008.06.016phytoremediation<italic>Sedum alfredii</italic> Hanceheavy metal pollutionsoil microbial characteristic
spellingShingle LI Ting-qiang
SHU Qin-hong
YANG Xiao-e
Effects of heavy metal-contaminated soils at different levels on rhizosphere microorganisms of Sedum alfredii Hance
浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
phytoremediation
<italic>Sedum alfredii</italic> Hance
heavy metal pollution
soil microbial characteristic
title Effects of heavy metal-contaminated soils at different levels on rhizosphere microorganisms of Sedum alfredii Hance
title_full Effects of heavy metal-contaminated soils at different levels on rhizosphere microorganisms of Sedum alfredii Hance
title_fullStr Effects of heavy metal-contaminated soils at different levels on rhizosphere microorganisms of Sedum alfredii Hance
title_full_unstemmed Effects of heavy metal-contaminated soils at different levels on rhizosphere microorganisms of Sedum alfredii Hance
title_short Effects of heavy metal-contaminated soils at different levels on rhizosphere microorganisms of Sedum alfredii Hance
title_sort effects of heavy metal contaminated soils at different levels on rhizosphere microorganisms of sedum alfredii hance
topic phytoremediation
<italic>Sedum alfredii</italic> Hance
heavy metal pollution
soil microbial characteristic
url https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2008.06.016
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AT shuqinhong effectsofheavymetalcontaminatedsoilsatdifferentlevelsonrhizospheremicroorganismsofsedumalfrediihance
AT yangxiaoe effectsofheavymetalcontaminatedsoilsatdifferentlevelsonrhizospheremicroorganismsofsedumalfrediihance