Cutting Forces Simulation for End Milling

The cutting force in end milling is the essential perturbation of the machining system that limits the productivity of the process. Therefore, forecasting the cutting force when assigning the processing mode and the geometry of the allowance layer to be cut is an urgent task that requires an operati...

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Main Authors: Petrakov Y. V., Ohrimenko O. A., Sikailo M. O., Myhovych A. V.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sumy State University 2023-10-01
Series:Журнал інженерних наук
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jes.sumdu.edu.ua/cutting-forces-simulation-for-end-milling/
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author Petrakov Y. V.
Ohrimenko O. A.
Sikailo M. O.
Myhovych A. V.
author_facet Petrakov Y. V.
Ohrimenko O. A.
Sikailo M. O.
Myhovych A. V.
author_sort Petrakov Y. V.
collection DOAJ
description The cutting force in end milling is the essential perturbation of the machining system that limits the productivity of the process. Therefore, forecasting the cutting force when assigning the processing mode and the geometry of the allowance layer to be cut is an urgent task that requires an operational tool for its solution. The method of calculating the cutting force is presented, based on a mechanistic approach, when the geometric ratios of the cutter blades’ positions on the sweep determine the thickness of the undeformed chip. The developed algorithm calculates the cutting force by double integration, first by the length of the cutting edge and then by the number of such edges. The algorithm also allows the simulating of the outrun of the mill on the cutting force and its components. The created application program visualizes the simulating process by oscillograms of the cutting force components for both up and down milling. Experimental studies, in general, proved the adequacy of the developed modeling method. The created program is a tool for operational forecasting of the cutting force during the technological preparation of the end milling process in production.
format Article
id doaj-art-e63a8857dcaf47bb8a57f9646ee368cd
institution OA Journals
issn 2312-2498
2414-9381
language English
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher Sumy State University
record_format Article
series Журнал інженерних наук
spelling doaj-art-e63a8857dcaf47bb8a57f9646ee368cd2025-08-20T02:04:03ZengSumy State UniversityЖурнал інженерних наук2312-24982414-93812023-10-01102A27A3310.21272/jes.2023.10(2).a4Cutting Forces Simulation for End MillingPetrakov Y. V.0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0525-4769Ohrimenko O. A.1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5446-6987Sikailo M. O.2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3819-5926Myhovych A. V.3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8687-6879National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”, 37, Peremohy Ave., 03056 Kyiv, UkraineNational Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”, 37, Peremohy Ave., 03056 Kyiv, UkraineNational Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”, 37, Peremohy Ave., 03056 Kyiv, UkraineNational Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”, 37, Peremohy Ave., 03056 Kyiv, UkraineThe cutting force in end milling is the essential perturbation of the machining system that limits the productivity of the process. Therefore, forecasting the cutting force when assigning the processing mode and the geometry of the allowance layer to be cut is an urgent task that requires an operational tool for its solution. The method of calculating the cutting force is presented, based on a mechanistic approach, when the geometric ratios of the cutter blades’ positions on the sweep determine the thickness of the undeformed chip. The developed algorithm calculates the cutting force by double integration, first by the length of the cutting edge and then by the number of such edges. The algorithm also allows the simulating of the outrun of the mill on the cutting force and its components. The created application program visualizes the simulating process by oscillograms of the cutting force components for both up and down milling. Experimental studies, in general, proved the adequacy of the developed modeling method. The created program is a tool for operational forecasting of the cutting force during the technological preparation of the end milling process in production.https://jes.sumdu.edu.ua/cutting-forces-simulation-for-end-milling/cutting forceend millingprocess innovationnumerical simulation
spellingShingle Petrakov Y. V.
Ohrimenko O. A.
Sikailo M. O.
Myhovych A. V.
Cutting Forces Simulation for End Milling
Журнал інженерних наук
cutting force
end milling
process innovation
numerical simulation
title Cutting Forces Simulation for End Milling
title_full Cutting Forces Simulation for End Milling
title_fullStr Cutting Forces Simulation for End Milling
title_full_unstemmed Cutting Forces Simulation for End Milling
title_short Cutting Forces Simulation for End Milling
title_sort cutting forces simulation for end milling
topic cutting force
end milling
process innovation
numerical simulation
url https://jes.sumdu.edu.ua/cutting-forces-simulation-for-end-milling/
work_keys_str_mv AT petrakovyv cuttingforcessimulationforendmilling
AT ohrimenkooa cuttingforcessimulationforendmilling
AT sikailomo cuttingforcessimulationforendmilling
AT myhovychav cuttingforcessimulationforendmilling